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543 articles for “Agriculture”
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Comparative FEA Study of Robotic Arms Under Diverse Loading Scenarios
Abstract: The introduction of robotic arms into the industrial and research fields has transformed efficiency, precision, and productivity in a multiplicity of industries. Automating material handling and sorting, among others, the robotic system has optimized operations that enable industries to produce well above the required standards even though there is an enhanced increase in demand, reduces costs, and human labor. Robotic arms find widespread application in manufacturing, medical procedures, and in …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Enhancement of Soil Fertility Using Natural Fiber-Based Engineering Composite Materials for Higher Crop Production: A Review Paper
Abstract: Enhancement of Soil fertility using engineering composite materials via efficient nutrient management strategies is essential as is rising natural fiber based composite material crop production every land area unit to satisfy next diets and fiber consumption. Major developments have improved the production's nutrient-use economy Improved crop flexibility to applied nutrients, decreased off shore nutrient move, and greater predictions of the nutrients available to plants in the root zone have all …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 79–87 Read article
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Mechanical Properties of Rice Husk Ash Based Concrete Composites
Abstract: The production of rice is important all over the world. The husk that is made is usually used as a combustible material to prepare fields, giving energy through both direct combustion and gasification. The material rice husk ash may be quite fine. A common particle size for rice husk ash is 3 to 75 µm. This research demonstrates how the rice husk ash affects the mechanical properties of concrete composites. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 7, 2024 · pp. 67–72 Read article
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Factors Affecting Farmers Participation in Soil and Water Conservation Practices at Qenshiben Watershed Central Ethiopia
Abstract: Soil erosion is among the foremost causes of declining soil resources in Ethiopia, which in turn affect agricultural productivity. To limit this problem, for the last two decades’ soil and water conservation measures have been practiced via free labor community mass-mobilization program. Following the launch of the program, farmers massively and voluntarily implemented soil and water conservation measures on the farm lands at different parts of the country. Participation of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 10–22 Read article
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Crop Disease Prediction by Machine Learning
Abstract: The classification of Crop can be classified into several methods. The data set of crop leaf illnesses, notably Bacterial Leaf Blight disease (BLB), a crop leaf disease with significant outbreaks throughout Thailand, and Brown Spot Crop disease (BSR), is classified employing image classification in this study. Additionally, image processing technology is used for identifying different types of crop leaf disease. These algorithms include the Random Forest, Decision Tree, Gradient Boost, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Evaluation of UAV Spaying System for Droplet Size and Droplet Density Using Rotary Centrifugal Nozzles Boom
Abstract: India is the largest producer of mango (Mangifera indica L.) in the world, ranking first in both area and production. In the Konkan region, mango is the major fruit crop, with 1.10 lakh hectares of productive area dedicated to mango cultivation, resulting in an annual production of 2.6 lakh metric tons. Spraying is the most important operation in orchard crops. The newly developed spraying system was evaluated in the laboratory …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Rooftop Garden: An Initiative of Sovanagar High School
Abstract: This paper examines the rooftop garden initiative at Sovanagar High School (HS), Malda, West Bengal, a project aimed at addressing a growing rural institution's environmental and educational needs. As the school's expansion reduced available green spaces, the administration sought an innovative solution that would restore greenery and serve as an educational resource. The rooftop garden integrates sustainable practices such as rainwater harvesting, vermicomposting, and the use of recycled materials, aligning …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Municipal Material Management
Abstract: The increase in global prosperity and population has led to a significant rise in the generation of Municipal Solid Waste (MSW), posing serious threats to public health and the environment. This study explores the global state of MSW generation, composition, and management strategies, comparing the effectiveness of various technologies across 59 developed and developing countries. A total of 19 criteria for the selection of MSW management technologies are discussed, highlighting …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Analysis on Decadal Variation of Reservoir Area and Perimeter with Respect to Rainfall and Population
Abstract: Water is an essential element for the survival and proper functioning of all life forms on Earth. In the state of West Bengal like many other regions groundwater rivers and water canals serve as the primary sources of water. This vital resource is distributed across various sectors including agriculture households and industrial facilities following necessary treatment processes. West Bengal's climate is characterized by a tropical monsoon type in its southern …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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The Strength of Dry, Fresh and Decomposed Raffia Palm Trunk in the Bioremediation of Oil-based Drill Cutting
Abstract: In this research, the impact of dry drill cuttings and compost tea on the environment's ability to degrade oil-based drill cutting contamination is investigated. The experiment was conducted in the research center located at the workshop of Agricultural and Environmental Engineering Department, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt. Oil-based drill cutting samples were placed in bulk in eleven reactors (T1, T2, T3-T11) with four replications. The original drill cuttings' physiochemical characteristics …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Water Hyacinth-Derived Biopolymers as Reinforcements for Sustainable Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: Composting has gained significant attention for sustainable waste management and nutrient recycling. This study investigated the efficacy of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) as a composting material to produce nutrient-rich organic fertilizer. Water hyacinth compost inoculated with nitrogen-fixing (Azotobacter chroococcum) and phosphate-solubilizing bacteria (Pseudomonas putida) exhibited increased nitrogen and phosphorus content compared to uninoculated compost or cattle dung compost. Wheat grown with biofertilizer-enriched water hyacinth compost displayed significantly improved grain yield, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1012–1017 Read article
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Education and Skill Development for Sustainable Rural Development
Abstract: Leveraging education and skill development is a critical aspect of sustainable rural development enabling rural connected populations to gain knowledge and tools to enhance their economic opportunities, survive and thrive in changing environments and play its role in investment in rural development. This study analyzes the multiple functions of education and skill programs in rural areas, how they contribute to economic growth, social inclusion and environmental sustainability. Through focusing on …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Polymer Use in Soilless Farming Systems with A Comparative Study on Hydroponics and Aquaponics
Abstract: Hydroponics and aquaponics are innovative, sustainable agricultural methods that achieve high productivity with minimal land and water usage in controlled environments. Hydroponics, a technique that involves growing plants in nutrient-rich water solutions, utilizes various polymer-based components. Aquaponics, a symbiotic system combining aquaculture and hydroponics, also relies on polymer-based materials. These soilless techniques are crucial for producing vegetables, fruits, and other crops without relying on soil, allowing adaptability across various locations. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 868–874 Read article
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Design Optimization of Linseed Thresher for Higher Efficiency
Abstract: Linseed, a valuable Rabi crop grown for both grain and fiber, has seen rising demand across industries, boosting interest in optimizing its production processes. Recognizing this, SVCAET and RS at IGKV Raipur conducted a study focused on improving the design and efficiency of linseed threshing technology. The research aimed to develop an optimized head cut type linseed thresher, addressing both design and performance factors. Three distinct prototypes were designed, varying …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Choking & Corrosion in Biomass Fired Boilers
Abstract: Biomass or Agricultural Waste is being widely projected and Promoted as an alternate to Fossil Fuels. Not only the reserves of Fossil Fuels - Coal and Oil are getting depleted, they are responsible for adding to the menace of pollution. Hence Biomass aptly qualifies as a non-polluting and renewable source of energy. One of the direct and common use of Biomass Fuel is for producing heat by combustion in a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 389–397 Read article
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Quantification of Snow/Glacier Melt Impacts of Historical and Future Climate Change on Eastern Himalayan River
Abstract: Millions of the population on Eastern Himalayan Rivers (EHR) totally depend on, domestic use, agriculture, and hydropower. Several studies found that climate warming threatens this EHR's hydrological regime. In order to understand the hydrologic response of their headwaters and how climate change affects streamflow, a hydrological modeling study is conducted in the Teesta River Basin (TRB) in EHR using an open-source Quantum Geographical Information System (QGIS) with semi-distributed QSWAT1.5 (Soil …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 508–524 Read article
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Production of n-Butanol from Biomass by Two Step Fermentation Process Using Staphylococcus Sciuri
Abstract: This study explores the sustainable production of n-butanol from wheat husk through a two-step bioconversion process. Wheat husk, an abundant agricultural residue, was first fermented into butyric acid using Bacillus subtilis. The resultant butyric acid was then converted into n-butanol using Staphylococcus sciuri. The process leverages biological fermentation to create value-added chemicals from lignocellulosic biomass, offering an eco-friendly alternative to petrochemical methods. Two steps fermentation process were carried to increase …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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An Overview of Examination of Some Basic Raw Materials for Adsorbent on Approach of Pollutant Mitigation and Treatment
Abstract: This research showcases the basic parameters that are required to produce bio-adsorbent suitable for adsorption process and their important role on treatment of contaminated water environment. The overview of the physicochemical parameters of the raw materials used for the production of the adsorbents, the particle size and the mix ratio were identified as a contributing factor to the rate of contaminants mitigation in the system. The effect of water pollution …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–16 Read article
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India’s Balancing Act: Navigating Relations with Israel and Arab States Amidst Regional Tensions
Abstract: India’s foreign policy in the Middle East represents a careful balancing act, showcasing its ability to manage long-standing relations with the Arab world alongside a growing partnership with Israel. India’s ties with Arab nations are grounded in shared historical, cultural, and anti-colonial links, especially in areas like trade and energy. Following independence, oil trade with the Gulf became vital for India’s energy needs, with strategic projects like the India-Middle East- …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Pros and Cons of Adopting Artificial Diet for Silkworms
Abstract: Silkworms (Bombyx mori L.) were renowned for their ability to produce silk fibers and have played an essential role in the textile industry for thousands of years. Traditionally, these insects have been raised on mulberry leaves which provide them with the necessary nutrients to grow and spin silk. However, in recent years, advancements in agricultural and industrial practices have led to the development of artificial diets for silkworms. These synthetic …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–11 Read article