Search
108 articles for “prevention program”
-
Knowledge of viral hepatitis and its prevention among college students at selected colleges of Bellary
Abstract: BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES: Viral hepatitis is the liver disease caused by virus, the knowledge of hepatitis is essential for college students, since the students will be at risk of developing hepatitis due to their lifestyle such as sharing personal items. The aim of the study was to assess the knowledge and evaluate the effectiveness of structured teaching program on knowledge regarding viral hepatitis and its prevention among college students. METHODOLOGY: …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
-
Calorie Measurement and Food Recognition Using Machine Learning
Abstract: Nowadays, all over the world most people are suffering from different types of diseases or obesity. This is because of bad food habits or eating food without knowing the calorie and other sources from the foods. Precise techniques for gauging food and energy consumption play a vital role in addressing obesity. Offering users or patients accessible and smart solutions to assess their food intake and gather dietary information constitute valuable …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
A Descriptive Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Instructional Modules on Knowledge Regarding Challenges Faced by Rural Community People on Cancer Preventive Measures Among People Living in the Selected Community Area, Palakkad District
Abstract: This study employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive study design to assess the knowledge and challenges faced by rural communities regarding cancer preventive measures. A total of sixty participants were selected using purposive sampling, which is non-probability based. Data were gathered through a semi-structured questionnaire to capture demographic information, alongside a structured questionnaire specifically designed to evaluate knowledge on cancer prevention challenges within the rural population. The collected data …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–33 Read article
-
Improving Postpartum Care Through Nursing Interventions: A Focus on Mental Health, Breastfeeding Support, and Physical Recovery
Abstract: Postpartum care is a vital phase that requires a comprehensive approach to addressing mothers' physical, emotional, and psychological needs. Nursing interventions, which focus on mental health, breastfeeding support, and physical recovery, play a critical role in enhancing postpartum outcomes. Nurses are central to identifying and managing postpartum depression and anxiety through early screening, counselling, and facilitating access to mental health resources. This ensures timely intervention, reducing the long-term impact of …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Assessing the Impact of a Structured Educational Initiative on Awareness of Vaginitis and Its Prevention Among Adolescent Girls in Selected Higher Secondary Schools in Bengaluru
Abstract: Background and Objectives: Vaginal inflammation, referred to as vaginitis, may culminate in discharge, itching, and pain. Usually, the root cause is an infection or an altered in the balance of the microbes in the vagina. In females between the ages of two and six, poor perineal hygiene—such as wiping after bowel movements from back to front or not washing hands afterward—is an important contributory factor. Another typical sign is frequent …
Published in International Journal of Midwifery Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–21 Read article
-
Diabetic Risk Prediction Using Machine Learning
Abstract: The global prevalence of Type 2 diabetes has risen dramatically in recent years, posing a serious public health risk. Long-term risk prediction is an important technique for evaluating who is most likely to develop type 2 diabetes. Early detection and response can lead to better management and prevention of diabetes complications. Developing a user-friendly Windows program for long-term Type 2 diabetes risk prediction could revolutionize preventive healthcare due to technological …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–17 Read article
-
A Study to Evaluate the Impact of Health Education on Awareness of Long-term Complications of Hypertension Among Hypertensive Patients in A Selected Hospital, Bengaluru
Abstract: The rising burden of non-communicable diseases, particularly hypertension, poses significant public health challenges, especially in developing nations. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of a health education program focused on lifestyle modifications to prevent hypertension-related complications among patients at selected hospitals in Bengaluru. Employing a quasi-experimental design, we recruited 60 hypertensive patients through purposive sampling. Initial knowledge was evaluated using a structured questionnaire, followed by an educational intervention provided …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–63 Read article
-
From Space to Sea: Leveraging Satellite Technology for Monitoring Marine Debris
Abstract: Marine trash endangers ecosystems, so efficient detection is critical. This article describes a novel strategy for improving detection accuracy by integrating YOLOv7 instance segmentation with attention processes. Three models are evaluated: lightweight coordinate attention, the convolutional block attention module (CBAM) for spatial-channel focus, and the bottle neck transformer, which relies on self-attention. On an annotated satellite image dataset, CBAM has the greatest F1 scores in box recognition (77%) and mask …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Oral Health Among School Children in India: A Meta-Analysis
Abstract: Background: Good oral health is essential for overall well-being, and its foundation starts from a young age. Majority of people, especially school-aged children, suffer from dental conditions, such as gingivitis, periodontitis, and tooth decay. The Unani System of Medicine (USM) put a lot of emphasis on good oral health. According to the wisdom of USM, the entire health of an individual depends on their oral condition. Oral health is more …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 52–58 Read article
-
An approach of Computer Vision Methods for Driver’s Drowsiness and Yawn Detection
Abstract: Numerous studies have demonstrated that 4,444 traffic crashes are primarily caused by driver drowsiness. Due to advancements in digital computer systems, tiredness behaviour may now be studied by researchers worldwide. The goal of this project is to increase road safety by preventing accidents caused by sleepy drivers. To view the driver's face, use real-time facial recognition technology. A driver's attentiveness and reaction time may be impacted by weariness, which raises …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 21–26 Read article
-
Swastham: The Healthcare Ecosystem
Abstract: In the modern, fast-paced world, ensuring prompt and efficient healthcare services has become more crucial than ever. The demand for accessible, timely, and high-quality healthcare is constantly growing, and this project seeks to address this need by introducing a comprehensive healthcare ecosystem. This integrated platform is designed to optimize healthcare delivery and significantly enhance patient outcomes by incorporating advanced digital solutions. The system will allow users to conveniently schedule appointments …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–07 Read article
-
Evaluating the Role of Pharmacists in Managing Antibiotic Use and Combating Multi-Drug Resistance in Hospital Settings
Abstract: Antibiotic resistance is now one of the crucial health issues of the world, especially in hospitals where high usage of antimicrobials is increasing the rate at which multi-drug resistant (MDR) organisms appear. Misprescription, extended treatment, and over-use of broad spectrum antibiotics play a large role in the development of resistance resulting in the growth of morbidity, mortality and health care expenditure. This review analyses the essentiality of pharmacists in controlling …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 12–19 Read article
-
Typhoid Fever: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, and Management
Abstract: Typhoid fever is a systemic and potentially life-threatening infectious disease caused by Salmonella enterica serotype Typhi, which primarily spreads through the fecal-oral route via ingestion of contaminated food and water. It continues to be a major global public health concern, particularly in developing and low-resource countries where poor sanitation, inadequate personal hygiene, and unsafe water supplies prevail. The disease is characterized by prolonged high-grade fever, abdominal discomfort, headache, loss of …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Knowledge, Awareness, and Perceptions of Cervical Cancer and Screening Among Women in Rural South India
Abstract: Background: Cervical cancer is still a major public health problem in South India, with rising figures of morbidity and mortality, in spite of progress in prevention, early detection, and treatment. Cervical cancer is the second leading cause of death due to cancer among Indian women, with around 123000 new cases and 67000 deaths every year. The delay in diagnosing CVD and low participation in screening programs is due to poor …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Uncontrolled Cell Growth and Human Health: A Comprehensive Exploration of Cancer
Abstract: Cancer is a diverse category of diseases defined by the uncontrolled proliferation and spread of aberrant cells. It remains the major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. This article presents an overview of the various forms of cancer, such as carcinomas, sarcomas, lymphomas, and leukaemia, emphasising their distinct causes, symptoms, and risks. Early detection and diagnosis are emphasized as key to enhancing treatment outcomes. The article further provides an in-depth …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–23 Read article
-
Trends in Computer Programming and Language
Abstract: The field of computer programming has undergone significant transformations driven by evolving technologies, increasing demand for more efficient software solutions, and the continuous need for enhanced system performance. This paper examines the latest trends in programming languages and methodologies that are influencing the future of software development. Key trends include the rise of functional programming paradigms, the growing importance of concurrent and parallel programming to handle multi-core processors, and the …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–35 Read article
-
Efficacy of Educational Intervention on Knowledge Regarding High-Risk Pregnancy and Its Management in Terms of Knowledge Gain Among Antenatal Women
Abstract: Background: High-risk pregnancies are associated with increased maternal and fetal complications and require timely identification and proper management. Many antenatal women have limited knowledge regarding high-risk conditions and the necessary precautions. Structured teaching programs can significantly improve awareness and empower mothers to take proactive steps for safe pregnancy outcomes. Aim: To assess the effectiveness of a structured teaching program on knowledge regarding high-risk pregnancy and its management among antenatal women …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Mental Health Nursing Interventions in Schizophrenia Care: Effectiveness of Nurse-Led Strategies in Managing Schizophrenia Disorder
Abstract: Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder characterized by disturbances in thought, perception, emotion, and behavior that significantly impair an individual’s functioning and quality of life. Mental health nurses play a pivotal role in the management of schizophrenia through comprehensive, patient-centered, and evidence-based interventions. This article critically examines the effectiveness of nurse-led strategies in managing schizophrenia disorder, focusing on pharmacological support, psychosocial interventions, psychoeducation, therapeutic communication, relapse prevention, and …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
-
A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Body Mechanics Training Programme on Reducing Low Back Pain Among Nursing Officers Working in Selected Hospitals, Bangalore
Abstract: Background: Low Back Pain (LBP) is a common work related injury and costly problem among the nursing profession. Numerous studies indicate a greater occurrence of back pain and work-related back injuries among nursing officers in comparison to other occupations. Prevention of LBP is a very important technique to maintain proper body mechanics. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of body mechanics training programme on reducing low back pain among …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–62 Read article
-
The Impact of Food Fortification on Health and Nutrition
Abstract: This comprehensive study explores the critical role that food fortification plays in enhancing nutritional outcomes and overall health. Through an extensive review of existing literature, this article explores the diverse ways in which fortifying foods with essential nutrients positively influences public health. This analysis encompasses the benefits of fortification by addressing micronutrient deficiencies, promoting overall well-being, and preventing various health conditions. Food fortification is a pivotal intervention in the realm …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–18 Read article