Search
67 articles for “design optimisation”
-
Design and Vibrational Analysis of Power Transmission by Stepless Friction Drive
Abstract: The design detailed analysis of vibration of a stepless friction drive-based power transfer mechanism are presented in this work. A load, a stepless friction drive, and a motor make up the system. To assure the system's effectiveness and dependability, the stepless frictionless drive is constructed using a mix of theoretical computations and is examined using an FFT analyzer. The vibrational assessment is carried out to assess how the system reacts …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 41–56 Read article
-
Optimal Green Design of a Reinforced Cement Concrete Footing
Abstract: The goal of a civil engineer is not only to design, analyse, construct and maintain a safe green environment for the living but also to provide an efficient design which optimizes the use of concrete. The design of footing plays an important role in the design of structures carrying heavy loading. The footing is the vital element of the structure which carries the entire load of the structure and transfer …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 23–38 Read article
-
HFSS-Based Helix Antenna Design Optimization and Simulation
Abstract: This project uses HFSS (High-Frequency Structure Simulator) to simulate, develop, and analyze the performance of a helix antenna for (a particular purpose, such as broadband wireless or satellite communication). Because of their distinctive structural characteristics, helix antennas are well-suited for a variety of high-frequency applications by balancing compactness, high gain, and wide bandwidth. In this work, we parametrically analyze important design parameters including pitch, radius, number of turns, and wire …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
-
Next-Generation Membrane Materials: Advances, Applications, and Challenges
Abstract: Advanced membrane materials are better than regular polymers because they are more selective, permeable, and stable. New developments in nanomaterials, composite membranes, and surface engineering are making it possible to do more with water purification, gas separation, biomedical applications, and energy systems. Membrane technologies have become important tools in many areas, including biomedicine, energy systems, gas separation, and water purification. Recent progress in material science has made it possible to …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–28 Read article
-
Performance Optimisation of Counter-Directional Orange Peeling Machine
Abstract: The machine was designed to comprise components including frame, cutting tool/post, jaws, clamp, compression and lock, which were assembled together after fabrication. The machine is clampable on the flat surface. The machine can hold an orange centrally with the aid of two jaws located at both ends of the machine. The cutting tool has a curve like profile and helps in ensuring the cutting tool follows the orange counter-directional as …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 63–72 Read article
-
Intelligent Design Approaches in Microwave Engineering Using Machine Learning Techniques
Abstract: In microwave engineering, machine learning (ML) has become a potent technology allowing quicker design cycles, improved modelling accuracy, and automatic optimisation of complicated systems. Recent developments in the use of ML methods to microwave components and systems, including antennas, filters, and high-frequency circuits, are summarised in this study. In the framework of electromagnetic simulation, surrogate modelling, and parameter extraction, supervised and unsupervised learning algorithms are addressed. Moreover, the study looked …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–38 Read article
-
Hybrid Quantum-Classical Reinforcement Learning Enabled Thermal-Aware Electronic Design Automation Framework for Energy-Efficient Next-Generation VLSI Systems Applications
Abstract: Modern Very Large-Scale Integration (VLSI) systems are becoming more complicated, which has increased need for sophisticated Electronic Design Automation (EDA) frameworks that can concurrently optimise thermal behaviour, power consumption, and performance. This study proposes a Hybrid Quantum-Classical Reinforcement Learning (HQCRL) Enabled Thermal-Aware EDA Framework for next-generation energy- efficient VLSI systems. The proposed framework integrates quantum-inspired optimization techniques with classical reinforcement learning algorithms to address the challenges of placement, routing, and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 10–22 Read article
-
Optimization of Machining Process Parameters in Hard Turning of AISI D3 Tool Steel
Abstract: Machining operation is still irrefutably vital process in manufacturing, that involves complex relation of input parameters (like cutting speed, feed rate, depth of cut, nature of cooling, etc.) to output parameters (like surface finish, tool life, tool wear, machining time, machining cost, etc.). Numerous efforts were noticed in literature, to relate these parameters with each other so as to implement cost effective machining with least efforts. This paper presents one …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–30 Read article
-
REVIVE: An AI-Powered Medical Recommendation System for Optimised Resources and Improved Patient Care
Abstract: Dr. Revive is an AI-powered medical recommendation system designed to enhance virtual healthcare interactions by connecting patients, doctors, and healthcare stakeholders. Leveraging advanced machine learning algorithms, it analyses user-reported symptoms to provide initial medical recommendations, serving as a reliable first point of guidance. With access to a comprehensive medical database, the platform delivers accurate and timely advice, empowering patients while supporting healthcare professionals with data-driven decision-making. By offering a complete …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Managing Blow-by in Modern Engines: A Comprehensive Review of Crankcase Ventilation Technologies
Abstract: Blow-by in internal combustion (IC) engines occurs when high-pressure combustion gases escape past the piston rings into the crankcase. These gases typically carry oil aerosols, unburned hydrocarbons, and fine particulate matter, which, if not effectively managed, can disrupt lubrication, accelerate component wear, and contribute to harmful emissions. Effective crankcase ventilation is therefore essential not only for ensuring engine durability but also for meeting increasingly stringent emission regulations. This paper examines …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 317–324 Read article
-
Innovative Approaches in Bioinspired and Biomimetic Membrane Technologies: Bridging Nature and Engineering
Abstract: Bioinspired and biomimetic membranes represent a ground breaking advancement in membrane technology, offering innovative solutions to critical global challenges in water purification, chemical separation, and energy conversion. These membranes leverage the exceptional transport properties of biological systems, particularly through the incorporation of aquaporin proteins, which facilitate rapid and selective water transport. This review synthesises recent developments in aquaporin-based membranes, highlighting their remarkable efficiency in desalination processes, where they serve as …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 53–60 Read article
-
Artificial intelligence-integrated nanobiotechnology for precision medicine, smart diagnostics, and sustainable environmental applications
Abstract: Background: Nanobiotechnology integrates nanoscale materials with biological systems, enabling breakthroughs in drug delivery, biosensing, and environmental monitoring. However, the complexity of biological interactions and the vast parameter space of nano‑bio interfaces limit conventional design. Artificial intelligence (AI) offers powerful tools for modelling, predicting, and optimising these systems.Objective: This review provides a systematic, STM‑compliant overview of AI‑integrated nanobiotechnology across three domains: precision medicine (AI‑optimised nanocarriers, personalised therapeutics), smart diagnostics (AI‑powered nano‑biosensors, …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 28, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
-
Energy system overview and the management of electric vehicles
Abstract: One of the practical technology solutions being researched to address the growing climate change challenges is the transition to an electric transportation sector. The possibility of intelligent cars and shared mobility programmes is also part of this transformation. The only source of power for an electric vehicle's propulsion and maintenance of a comfortable driving environment is stored electric energy. This dependency is a symptom that you need healthy energy. Management …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 28–34 Read article
-
Enhancing Worker Comfort in High-Heat Environments: A Triangular Bladeless Cooling Fan Approach
Abstract: Workers in high-heat industrial environments frequently encounter thermal stress, fatigue, and dehydration, which significantly impact both productivity and safety. Existing cooling solutions such as pedestal fans, ceiling fans, and central air-cooling systems often fall short due to limited airflow reach, safety concerns from exposed blades, high energy consumption, and poor suitability for dynamic workshop layouts. To address these challenges, this study presents a novel triangular bladeless fan designed specifically for …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
-
A Review of Drug Design Techniques Assisted by Computers to Combat Diabetes
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a global health concern characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and associated complications. The creation of innovative medicines with enhanced efficacy and safety profiles continues to be a top focus, notwithstanding improvements in treatment. A useful method in drug development, computer-aided drug design (CADD) makes it easier to identify possible therapeutic candidates and optimise lead molecules. An extensive synopsis of CADD tactics used in the fight against diabetes is …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
CFD Analysis and Optimization of Fin-Enhanced Cooling Systems for Enhanced PV Performance
Abstract: This study examines how the performance of photovoltaic (PV) panels can be improved by means of passive cooling techniques through fin configurations. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulation, validated with experimental data, was used to analyse the thermal behaviour of PV modules integrated with different fin shapes, namely rectangular, trapezoidal, and triangular geometries. It was found that trapezoidal fins yield better thermal performance, lowering the panel temperature by more than that …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
-
Topology Optimization of Press Tools for Additive Manufacturing: Reducing Manufacturing Time
Abstract: This research paper presents a topology optimization study of a press tool consisting of a punch and a die, with the aim of optimizing the press tool topology to reduce material usage, and manufacturing time while maintaining necessary strength. The tools will be manufactured using additive manufacturing technology with Polylactic Acid (PLA) material. The Additive Manufacturing method can be used to make prototypes of press tools in the development stages. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 40–56 Read article
-
Communication Safety: Ensuring Safety One Tower at a time
Abstract: This study deals with the necessary safety measures taken into the consideration while modelling the communication towers. The improvements in stiffness, mass and damping because of the increased strength in materials is discussed here. The study also carries out the possible ways of providing solutions to the towers being struck by lightning and how the devices and the circuitry are safeguarded. The way of estimating the wind forces on the …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 22–28 Read article
-
AI-Assisted Defect Detection in Polymer Composite Insulators Using an Optimised Ensemble Deep Learning Framework for Structural Health Monitoring
Abstract: Polymer composite insulators, particularly those made from silicone rubber and epoxy resins, are increasingly adopted in high-voltage transmission systems due to their superior electrical insulation, lightweight design, hydrophobicity, and environmental durability. Despite their advantages, these materials are susceptible to surface degradation, mechanical cracking, and flashover under prolonged exposure to environmental pollutants, thermal stress, and electrical aging. Accurate, real-time condition assessment of these composite insulators is critical for ensuring operational safety, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 253–261 Read article
-
Fabrication and Experimental Analysis of Hybrid Energy Storage System for Electric Bicycle
Abstract: This paper's primary focus is on lightweight electric vehicles for daily needs and commuting over relatively short distances for day-to-day use. Here, the primary focus is on using solar energy as a non-conventional energy source to charge the electric bicycle, as opposed to investing time and resources in vehicles that run on petroleum gasoline. Utilising a lithium-ion battery and solar panel, the core concept aims to convert an old bicycle …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–43 Read article