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40 articles for “Galvanizing”
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Application of Thermal Spray Coatings for Corrosion Control in Oil and Gas Refineries
Abstract: In today’s context, Thermal Spray Coating (TSC) has emerged as a highly durable and reliable alternative to traditional Hot-Dip Galvanizing (HDG). It is increasingly being adopted for both new and existing industrial structures due to its long-lasting protection—often exceeding 25 years—while requiring little to no maintenance. Unlike HDG, which cannot be welded on-site and often poses challenges with repair methods such as liquid coating or cold spray, TSC offers greater …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 106–115 Read article
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Steel Structural and Functional Characteristics Focusing on Corrosion Mechanisms
Abstract: This research article examines steel structural and functional characteristics, focusing on corrosion mechanisms and inhibitor protection strategies. Steel corrosion affects numerous industries, causing significant economic losses and safety risks. Fundamental electrochemical processes behind various corrosion forms including uniform, pitting, crevice, galvanic, intergranular, and stress-induced corrosion are explained. The chapter highlights the steel industry's importance while investigating how corrosion impacts performance and longevity. Protection methods discussed include material selection, environmental modification, …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Polymeric Coating Applied for Corrosion Protection of Mild Steel in Corrosive Medium
Abstract: Mild steel is coated with a polymer layer of polybutadiene for protection. However, this coating does not effectively safeguard the metal in environments containing moisture, sulphur dioxide, or chloride. These pollutants interact with the polybutadiene-coated surface, creating a highly corrosive atmosphere. Moisture condenses on the coated metal surface and absorbs sulphur dioxide, forming sulphuric acid. This acid initiates both chemical and electrochemical reactions with the polymer-coated metal, accelerating the corrosion …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 49–53 Read article
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Synthesis of A Supercapacitor Based on Nanomaterials
Abstract: Demand for various energy storage technologies in electronic and electrical devices continuously goes on increasing. In that context, objective of this research work is to develop and test an electrode of a energy storage module (supercapacitor) using nickel hydroxide and carbon-based nanocomposite materials. Electrochemical performance of electrode is enhanced by optimizing synthesis parameters and designing the electrochemical cell. Conventional and all solid-state supercapacitors are developed with notable electrochemical performance. Pure …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–39 Read article
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Corrosion Testing and Evaluation of Inhibitors Performance
Abstract: Choosing test methods that will analyze specific needs, like film barrier strength that real field settings is essential for the proper evaluation and development of inhibitors. The flowing loop and the bubble test are two examples of the first and second, respectively. Corrosion is measured by gravimetric, electrical noise, alternating-current impedance, potentiodynamic measurement, linear polarization and gravimetric. The inhibitors action can be analyzed in different corrosive environments. Their performance is …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 82–88 Read article
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Cold Plasma Enhanced Medical Waste Disposal System
Abstract: Biomedical waste generated in hospitals and laboratories often contains infectious materials that must be treated before disposal to prevent environmental contamination and health risks. Conventional treatment methods such as Incineration are effective but require high temperatures and may produce harmful emissions if not properly controlled. This paper presents the design of a compact biomedical waste disposal system based on Cold Plasma technology. Plasma is generated using a high- voltage circuit …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Parametric Optimization of Waste Plastic Fuel Parameters
Abstract: AbstractIn this article, the fuel production through waste polythene and plastic with the help of zeolite as a catalyst is presented. First of all, prepare a light steel airtight vessel on which there is a lid with a hole that is connected to long galvanized steel pipe. The container is filled ¾ with waste plastic and polythene at room temperature then the temperature is increased up to 300–450°C by using …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Enhancement in Heat Transfer Rate in a Pipe in Pipe Heat Exchanger Using Helical Insert
Abstract: AbstractHeat transfer enhancement techniques are frequently used in heat exchanger system in order to increase the rate of heat transfer and improve the thermal performance of the system. This paper contains experimental study on enhancement in heat transfer rate using helical insert. The inner tube used was of copper with inner and outer diameter of 11.8 mm and 12.7 mm, respectively, and outer tube was galvanized iron, which was insulated …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 5–12 Read article
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Performance Analysis and Detection of Stress using IoT Sensors
Abstract: The objective of this paper is to review recent researches on several stress prediction and detection techniques and also to provide better streamline on various stress management techniques. Worldwide, people experience mental stress concerns with different reasons including family issues, financial issues, social issues and environmental issues. The adjustable stress can develop a person; however, the strong response or continuous stress becomes critical. Hence, prediction, detection and management of physical …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Hybrid Solar PV–Wind Energy System: A Performance Study
Abstract: The solar PV and, wind energy hybrid technology is based on the concept of a modular, scalable, distributed renewable energy system designed and optimized for on and off grid installations. This kind of system is fully integrated hybrid system that combines wind energy units with PV technology in a compact footprint, creating the greatest energy generation density. The hybrid concept is unique and disruptive, seamlessly utilizing wind and solar energy …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 7–10 Read article
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Minimization of Effluent Produced by Electrical Industry
Abstract: There are two fundamental reasons of effluent viz. prevention pollution and thereby protecting the environmental and protecting the public health by safe guarding waste supplies and preventing the spread of water borne diseases. When untreated industrial waste water is discharge it will contaminate the natural water body i.e., river, lake with hazardous chemicals. It is absolutely necessary to study the characteristic of industrial waste water, to ensure its safe disposal. …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Wireless I/O Interfaces for Industrial Controllers: An Educational Approach
Abstract: Due to technological advances, the need for versatile and flexible applications in the field of industrial automation is continuously growing. Digitalization, flexibility, connectivity, high-speed transmission, data analysis and integration of different systems are now requirements in most industries. Industrial communication networks are the main tool in accomplishing those requirements. The proposed work is focused in the development of a solution for collecting remote field signals and transmit them by wireless …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–25 Read article
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Single Phase Transformerless Grid Tied PV Application Along with Battery Energy Management System
Abstract: A spectacular increment of interest in photovoltaic (PV) energy systems.There has been significant drop in the cost of PV modules somewhat recently, thus the lessening of assembling expenses of PV inverters turns into a commitment. PV inverters that utilize a detachment transformer, are cumbersome and difficult to introduce. While by connecting with a high recurrence transformer almost a DC-DC converter can contract the size of the inverter, it diminishes the …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 30–24 Read article
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Spider Monkey Optimization Implementation on MANET
Abstract: Spider Monkey Optimization is a new swarm intelligence is a based on Spider Monkeys. It is population based but more of arbitrary meta-heuristic. It is well balanced permanently probation and ontogenesis most of the time. Routing is a method through which knowledge is distributed from sending node to receiving node. Mapping offers the link between two or more extra human activity nodes in network. During this job we lean to …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Prevention of Corrosion in Electronic Articulated Forms
Abstract: This is study of typical corrosion failure in electronics arose from usual methods as galvanic corrosion, electrochemical migration, and bias induced corrosion. Common metals and alloys used in electronic devices are Al, Au, Cu, Ag, Sn, Pb and alloyed forms. Noble metal plated high performance electrical contacts have descriptive issues as high corrosion resistance thereby stable electrical behaviour. Films of metals and alloys constitutive to chip fabrication has detected to …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Design and Development of Duct System for Classroom Ventilation
Abstract: This paper presents the design, development, and performance evaluation of a duct-based ventilation system for efficient air circulation in enclosed spaces. The system delivers a steady airflow of 550 CFM using a circular inline fan integrated with galvanized sheet metal ducts to minimize pressure losses and ensure uniform distribution. Performance tests conducted under real environmental conditions measured ambient temperature, duct inlet and outlet temperature, and airflow rate. Results confirmed that …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Origin of Modern Mathematical Numeral – 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9: the Hindu-Indian-Brahmagubta, The Islamo-Arabic or the West?
Abstract: The aim of this paper is to examine, analyze and ascertain the root of the modern mathematical numeral system between the Indian-Hindu Brahmagubta, Islamo-Arabic and the Western numeral systems. The paper utilized secondary source of data. The methodology adopted by the paper is content analysis. The findings of the paper revealed that the origin of the shapes of our ten modern numerals do not concern the Indian mathematics history, as …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 36–55 Read article
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Improvements in Wear Resistance by Hardfacing
Abstract: Wear of hardfacing appears from additive effects of abrasion, erosion, corrosion and impact in real cases where material under handling varies between dry states to damp/slurry state. Abrasion of hardfacing is a study of gouging abrasion, high stress grinding abrasion, and low stress scratching abrasion or erosion. Impacts of abrasive particulates induce additive effects to wear and material loss by embrittlement effects of carbides. Corrosion of hardfacing appears from galvanic, …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 36–56 Read article
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Continuous Charging of Spacecraft Fuel Cells by Hydrogen and Oxygen, Obtained in a Specially Designed Separator, Powered by a Solar Panel, During Long-term Space Flight
Abstract: The flight control of the spacecraft (SC) is carried out at the expense of onboard electrical power. The onboard electric power supply of the spacecraft ensures the functioning of all its instruments and equipment (propulsion system, controls, communication systems, instrument complex, heating, etc.). The power supply system of a spacecraft is the most important system that ensures both the life of the spacecraft itself and the crew that controls this …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 44–59 Read article
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A New Method for Continuous Charging of Spacecraft Fuel Elements Under Conditions of Long-term Space Flight
Abstract: Any flight control of a spacecraft (SC) depends on electricity on board. With the help of electricity, all its instruments and equipment (propulsion system, controls, communication systems, instrument complex, heating, etc.) function on board of the spacecraft. The power supply system (PSS) of a spacecraft is a critical system that ensures its life. The main base of the spacecraft power supply system is a system that generates direct electric current. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 25–39 Read article