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1031 articles for “Effort”
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Cyber Threats Unveiled: From Terrorism to Warfare
Abstract: The paper offers a detailed study of cyber security intimidations, cyber extremism, and cyber warfare in the worldwide context. It touches upon the progress of cyber intimidations from discrete hackers to state-supported actors, exploratory mutual attack vectors such as malware and phishing. The conversation probes into the features of cyber extremism and the inspirations driving such actions. Besides, it clarifies the idea of cyber warfare, as well as strategies and …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–18 Read article
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Improvement in Working Efficiency of Worker by using Micro and Memo Technique in Welding Operation
Abstract: The Micro motion methodology is good suited for those operations or activities which are of small or short duration, and which are repeated many or say hundreds of times. These are the operations or motions which require time (very small), and it is quite difficult to measure time for these motions accurately and the time required by these motions cannot be neglected due to repetitive operations, which are developed in …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 5–8 Read article
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Personal Map Depict: A Navigation Application
Abstract: In our contemporary world, the importance of navigation is burgeoning rapidly. The digital landscape has revolutionized user experience by allowing individuals to effortlessly identify, locate, and map their routes with a mere click. At the heart of this transformative era lies mapping solutions, serving as the natural ingredient on today's web. The significance of navigation has soared to new heights owing to its unparalleled convenience. Recognizing the pivotal role of …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Counterfeit Product Detection Using Blockchain Technology
Abstract: In today’s bustling marketplace, the demand for products is skyrocketing, prompting an increase in production from numerous sources. However, this surge has brought along a concerning uptick in counterfeiting activities, presenting significant challenges for companies operating in the consumer market. Not only do these counterfeit goods result in substantial financial losses, but they also inflict damage on brand reputation. Moreover, the proliferation of counterfeit products can have adverse effects on …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Universal Immunization Program in India
Abstract: The Universal Immunization Program (UIP) in India, initiated by the Government of India in 1985 and incorporated into the Child Survival and Safe Motherhood Program in 1992, plays a crucial role in enhancing public health through systematic vaccination efforts. This program aims to save lives and strengthen immune systems by administering vaccines and antibiotics. The UIP has spurred the development of various campaigns, including mass media efforts, to promote immunization …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Exploring Electric Skateboards: Comprehensive Insights into Design and Modeling
Abstract: Environmental protection and energy conservation have become primary concerns in the 21st century, prompting accelerated efforts to plan and develop electric vehicle (EV) technology. EVs offer numerous advantages, including zero emissions, the establishment of a new automobile industry, economic development, and the creation of efficient and smart transportation systems. This project introduces a foot-controlled steering system designed to enhance vehicle control, making it suitable for various road conditions and reducing …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 39–45 Read article
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Integrating Indigenous Knowledge in Land Conservation: A Review of Best Practices
Abstract: Indigenous knowledge systems have long played a crucial role in sustainable land conservation practices. These traditional practices, developed over centuries, offer valuable insights into ecosystem management, biodiversity preservation, and climate resilience. This review article explores best practices in integrating indigenous knowledge with modern conservation efforts, emphasizing the benefits of blending ancestral wisdom with contemporary scientific approaches.By analyzing case studies and theoretical frameworks, this study highlights successful approaches to harmonizing traditional …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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COVID-19 Resurgence in 2025: India’s Continuing Public Health Challenge
Abstract: The year 2025 has witnessed the resurgence of COVID-19, reigniting concerns at both global and national levels regarding the persistent threat posed by SARS-CoV-2. In early 2025, India witnessed a moderate resurgence of COVID‑19, characterized by the emergence of Omicron sub-variants and a rise in mild-to-moderate infections. As of mid-June, active COVID‑19 cases in India totaled approximately 6,000–7,400, with hotspots in Kerala (~2,100 cases), Delhi (~600), Maharashtra (~500), and several …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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From Struggle to Strength: Women Reformers of Maharashtra Shaping India's Gender Equality Movement
Abstract: The issue of gender equality has been a persistent problem all over the world for a very long time. India has made significant progress in this area, primarily as a result of the efforts made by social reformers and activists. Among them, women from the state of Maharashtra have been the driving force behind the advancement of gender equality. They have frequently challenged the norms of society in order to …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Automatic Bluetooth Controlled Shutter System Using Microcontroller and Mobile Application
Abstract: Automation has become an essential part of modern engineering system. Manual shutter systems used in shops, garages, and industries require physical effort and time. To overcome these limitations, wireless control systems using Bluetooth technology have been developed. Bluetooth-based automation systems allow communication between smartphones and embedded systems. These systems are widely used due to their low cost, low power consumption, and ease of integration. This paper focuses on designing a …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Multi-population Search Engines for Topology Optimization of Continuum Structures
Abstract: This paper deals with the complex design domains, which usually require higher computational effort, and further tuning of parameters for algorithms is not practicable in terms of time and effort required. Multi search engines can be one such option wherein the search particles in groups are searching the design domain. Aqua search metaheuristic optimization algorithm is used to effectively explore and exploit the search domain. It is observed that this …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Logistics Support for Disaster Management
Abstract: Abstract Pakistan is located in a volatile disaster prone region. Its diverse landscape is susceptible to wide-range of hazards from droughts to floods and earthquakes to cyclones. Recently, Pakistan has suffered almost every year from floods. Disaster management had remained limited to the provision of relief rather than long-term management of risk. 2005 earthquake was one of the worst disasters of Pakistan. It exposed inefficiency of the government machinery in …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 32–44 Read article
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A MAED Model Analysis of Biomass and Biofuels Demand in Nigeria
Abstract: Biomass forms 85% of the energy resources commonly utilized for cooking and heating in the rural areas of Nigeria where about 60% of the population lives. The total consumption of biomass in Nigeria grows from 153 million tons in 2007 to 160 million tons in 2009. Hitherto, the demand for energy from biomass resources keeps increasing despite efforts to introduce the use of biofuels. Also, the supply failed to meet …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Scramjet Combustor Development: A Review
Abstract: In the development of scramjet engine, the combustor presents the most formidable problems. Combustor is the critical section due to practical constraints of suitable material, mixing and flame holding in the short span of length. The complex phenomenon of supersonic combustion involves turbulent mixing, shock interaction and heat release in supersonic flow. The flow field within the combustor of a scramjet engine is very complex and poses challenge in design …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 28–41 Read article
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Reproductive Allocation in Euphorbia wallichii Hook. f. in Natural Populations of Kashmir Himalaya
Abstract: AbstractEuphorbia wallichii is an important medicinal plant of Kashmir Himalaya. The study on resource allocation reveals that species allocates maximum resources towards the growth and development of the below ground part followed by aerial part. High altitude populations have more reproductive effort than low altitude populations. Partitioning of resources is not uniform, it varies in different parts of the plant species with different altitudes. The total resource budget per plant …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 20–22 Read article
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Technology Strategy for Improved Safety Management in Steel Industry
Abstract: In last three-four decades, complete technological revolutions have been underwent in Iron and Steel industries. In a relatively short time, the steel industry has observed the almost elimination of hazard and cost inefficient old technologies to state-of-the-art technologies. Strategy for sustainable development is to increase the production value along with other aspects such as techno-economic effectiveness, effective utilization of resources, projection of occupational health and safety, and environment of employees …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering Read article
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The Past, Present, and Future of Power Conversion Technologies for Computer, Networking, and Telecom Power Systems
Abstract: The power systems of modern computers, networking, and telecom equipment face formidable challenges due to the ongoing increase in power-density and efficiency requirements. Significant technological breakthroughs in system designs, devices and materials, topology optimization, and packaging/thermal design will be necessary to meet these objectives. To address these challenges, ongoing research and development efforts are being conducted in academia, industry, and government institutions. These efforts aim to revolutionize power system designs, …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 16–31 Read article
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Illuminating the Frontier of Drug Discovery: Unleashing the Power of Bioinformatics for Unprecedented Breakthroughs
Abstract: It takes a long time and a lot of effort to discover and develop new drugs, which necessitates extensive study and testing. With the help of computational techniques and data analysis, bioinformatics has grown to be a potent tool for drug discovery in recent years, allowing researchers to find new drugs faster. In this review, we examine the role of bioinformatics in drug discovery, including the use of ligand- and …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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From Ancient DNA to Modern Livestock: Paleogenomics
Abstract: Paleogenomics, an interdisciplinary blend of paleontology and genomics, has revolutionized our understanding of ancient DNA and its applications across various fields. In Animal Genetics and Breeding, this field has emerged as a pivotal tool providing invaluable insights into the historical genetics of domesticated animals. By reconstructing and analyzing the genomes of long-extinct organisms, paleogenomics sheds light on genetic diversity, evolutionary dynamics, and adaptations of ancient species. Paleogenomics significantly impacts animal …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Prototype Model Development and Design Analysis of A Solar Tricycle for Physically Challenged People in India
Abstract: Society is greatly concerned about the mobility of individuals with physical disabilities. The scarcity of energy resources and the issue of pollution are currently the primary concerns. These issues can be resolved by employing alternative energy sources such as solar power. This paper presents an overview of the existing solar tricycles designed for those with disabilities. It also improves a handicapped-friendly solar-powered tricycle. The goal is to reduce handicapped people's …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 43–56 Read article