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399 articles for “increasing trends”
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Effect of Addition of SBS Polymer on Stability and Flow Characteristics of Bituminous Concrete Mix
Abstract: AbstractThis paper describes the effect of addition of SBS on the Marshall stability and flow values of bituminous concrete mix samples. The transportation sector in India is one of the fastest developing sectors. The need for infrastructure development to boost the growth and development of the country cannot be ignored. It thus becomes imperative to have good roads all across the country, not just for the passenger vehicle movement but …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Integrating Human-Centric Principles into Machine Design: Ergonomic and Safety Enhancements in Mechanical Systems
Abstract: The integration of human-centric design (HCD) principles into mechanical systems has become increasingly critical in contemporary machine design. As machines become more complex and operate within high-interaction environments, the need for design strategies that prioritize human safety, usability, and comfort has intensified. This review explores how ergonomic insights, safety standards, and user experience (UX) considerations influence the physical configuration, control mechanisms, and operational safety of mechanical systems across industrial, healthcare, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Swarm Intelligence in Software Engineering: A Systematic Review of Crowd-Based Development Models
Abstract: The crowd-based software production model has emerged as a transformative paradigm, leveraging global collaboration, decentralized governance, and artificial intelligence (AI)-driven automation to develop software efficiently. Traditional software development models, characterized by centralized control and in-house teams, are increasingly giving way to distributed, community-driven efforts. Key advancements such as blockchain-based decentralized autonomous organizations (DAOs), AI-assisted coding and debugging, and edge computing applications are reshaping the landscape of software engineering. DAOs provide …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–11 Read article
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Adhesively Bonded Patch Repair in Polymer Composites: Effects of Reinforcement Configuration and Post-Cure Temperature
Abstract: Adhesive patch repair technique has been identified as an effective and economical approach to repair damaged polymer composite structures that are used in aerospace, automotive, marine, wind energy, and many other high-performance engineering applications. Adhesive bonding offers superior stress distribution, reduced stress concentration, less structural weight and fatigue resistance, and thus increases the lifetime of the repair of composite structures when compared to the traditional mechanical attachment approaches. Performance and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 991–1001 Read article
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Study of Global Solar Radiation Estimation based on Artificial Neural Networks Techniques
Abstract: AbstractSolar Radiation data received by earth in the form of x-rays, UV-rays, infrared rays is a prominent and useful data as it gives the information about the amount of energy received from sun at the earth. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is brain inspired technology which learns and performs in a way similar to the way our human brain performs. Sun’s energy is of utmost importance and is freely available in …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Foundation of Building
Abstract: Recent trends in civil engineering underscore the importance of designing foundations that can withstand varying load conditions and environmental challenges. Selecting the appropriate foundation depth is critical for stability, particularly under intense loads. In regions with high rainfall, understanding maximum precipitation levels and water infiltration is vital. Water penetration into the soil can significantly reduce its load-bearing capacity, with saturation potentially lowering it by up to 50%. Foundations must also …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Integration of GIS and AI in Urban Planning and Disaster Management
Abstract: The rapid pace of urbanization, combined with the increasing frequency and intensity of natural disasters, necessitates the development of innovative solutions for urban planning and disaster management. Geographic information systems (GIS) and artificial intelligence (AI) have emerged as transformative technologies capable of addressing these challenges. GIS provides a robust framework for spatial data analysis, while AI enhances decision-making through predictive analytics and automation. This paper explores the integration of GIS …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–36 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Stream Powered Manometric Pump
Abstract: Abstract: Discharging the water from various sources like dams, wells, rivers, sea to fulfill various needs is not new objective. Windmills and river pump were the very old methods for discharge the water. Because of availability electricity the electrically operated pumps are the widely used devices for this purpose. Due to increase in awareness of the environment and increasing rates of electricity, it is again required to think about old …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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Review and Design of Voltage Sag Compensation Using Improved DVR System with Proportional Integral Controller
Abstract: The aim of this investigation is to remunerate voltage inthree-stage power systems during voltage sag conditions induced bybalanced and unsymmetrical deficiencies in power distributionsystems or offices in plants. Voltage plunges (also known as "voltagesags") are abrupt drops in voltage size. Their definition is usuallyanywhere between a couple of power-system recurrence trends and acouple of moments. The popularity of voltage plunges stemsprimarily from their effect on end-client hardware. Mechanicalprocesses can fail …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 36–43 Read article
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Analysing the Effects of Coal and Dust on Solar Panel and Improving the Fill Factor by using Spray Cooling
Abstract: AbstractIn the present scenario, the solar energy contributes maximum to the pool of renewable energy. The rate of consumption of energy is increasing day-by-day; therefore, the demand of energy is also increasing. As the population is increasing day-by-day and the non-renewable resources are getting over like coal, petrol, hydro, etc. The solar panels can be used at remote locations, other than households, for fulfilling the energy requirements as there is …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an IoT-Based Power Theft Detection System Using Sensor Networks
Abstract: With the increasing demand for efficient energy distribution and consumption monitoring in smart grid systems, the need for robust power theft detection mechanisms becomes paramount. This project proposes an IoT-based solution utilizing energy metering to detect instances of power theft within different segments of the distribution network. The system employs three types of energy meters: Distribution Point (DP), Pole, and Domestic meters. Every meter is positioned thoughtfully to track the …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Exploring the Genetic and Environmental Factors Contributing to Ovarian Cancer in Women in Mumbai, India
Abstract: Background: Ovarian cancer incidence in Mumbai has risen by 30% over the past decade, with an age-standardized rate of 9.1 per 100,000 women, contrasting stable trends in Western nations. This study investigates the interplay of genetic and environmental factors driving this disparity in Mumbai’s diverse population. Methods: A hospital-based case-control study was conducted at a hospital, enrolling 200 epithelial ovarian cancer cases (aged 30–70 years) and 400 age-matched controls. Germline …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Herbal Extract-Infused Biopolymers as Sustainable Film Formers in Skin and Hair Care Products
Abstract: Herbal extracts are becoming increasingly popular in cosmetic formulations. Due to increasing customer demand for natural, sustainable products. This review explores the potential of herbal extract-infused biopolymers as innovative film-formers in skin and hair care applications. Biopolymers, derived from natural sources, offer excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, and functionality, making them suitable for enhancing the performance of cosmetic products. This article examines various herbal extracts that can be synergistically combined with biopolymers …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Enhanced Management of an Eco-Friendly Ready-Mix Concrete Batching Facility for Superior Concrete Production
Abstract: The construction industry plays a crucial role in the global economy. At the heart of this industry is concrete, a material that is essential for buildings. Ready-mix concrete (RMC) is becoming increasingly favored for its quick setting characteristics and high-quality performance. In India, the rising demand for RMC underscores the importance of strict quality management to mitigate potential structural risks. This study set out to explore how quality management is …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Carboxymethyl Cellulose-Based Spray-Dried Microspheres: Recent Advances and Applications in Targeted Drug Delivery Systems
Abstract: Microspheres are spherical particles ranging from 1 to 1000 μm, made from natural or synthetic polymers and inorganic materials. Their structure allows precise drug delivery, improving targeted release and minimizing off-target effects. Natural polymers such as starch, chitosan, and alginate are favored for their biodegradability, adhesion, and compatibility, enhancing mucosal interaction and residence time. Microspheres are widely used in site-specific drug delivery, gene therapy, and vaccine administration, improving immunogenicity, extending …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 251–268 Read article
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Scope of ITS in Exaggerating Existing Traffic Systems in India
Abstract: AbstractIndia is the largest democracy of world. Its current population is 1.3 billion and the land area of 3.1 million square km. Increasing population and urbanization in India increases the demand of vehicles, which leads to a critical burden on our existing traffic management system. One of the key issues for smart cities is to apply more sustainable and eco-friendly solutions to overcome the existing traffic congestion and environmental pollution …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Infectious Diseases: Current Epidemiology, Pharmacotherapeutic Strategies, and Global Health Perspectives
Abstract: Infectious diseases are still a major health challenge in the world, and there is increased strain on the health systems of nations. This review examines the most important issues in the management of infectious diseases, such as the distribution and effect of infectious diseases across the world, pharmacotherapeutic approaches, and the functions of public health interventions. New threats such as antimicrobial resistance (AMR), the contribution of climate change, and the …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Development: Recent Advances, Applications and Research Opportunities
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize agriculture, forestry, and rural development by enabling data-driven decision-making, resource optimization, and sustainable management practices. Rapid developments in computer vision (CV), machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics have increased the use of AI in a variety of rural industries. In agriculture, AI-driven technologies support precision farming, crop yield prediction, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Eco-Friendly Innovations: A Review of 3D Printing with Biodegradable Filaments.
Abstract: This comprehensive review paper delves into the evolving landscape of sustainable additive manufacturing, focusing on the utilization of biodegradable filaments in 3D printing technology. As industries increasingly prioritize sustainability, the adoption of eco-friendly practices like biodegradable materials becomes imperative. The study explores the composition and properties of biodegradable filaments, highlighting their transformation from traditional plastic fibres and the environmental benefits they offer. With a particular emphasis on fused deposition modeling …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 86–102 Read article
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Healthcare Monitoring and Alert Generation System
Abstract: The increased use of mobile technologies & smart devices in the area of health has caused great impact on the world.[4] Health experts are taking benefits of these technologies to bring, thus generating a significant improvement in health in clinical settings and out of them. Also, many normal users are being served from the advantages of the M-Health (Mobile Health) applications and E-Health (health care supported by ICT) to improve, …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 30–34 Read article