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508 articles for “Nano-technology”
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Nanotechnology Unveiled: Exploring a Year of Small Marvels
Abstract: Embark on an intriguing journey into the mesmerizing realm of nanotechnology, a field that, over the past year, has unfurled a breathtaking tapestry of innovation and possibilities at the smallest scales imaginable. In the microscopic landscape of nanotechnology, scientists and researchers have woven a narrative of groundbreaking discoveries and advancements. These minuscule wonders, measured in billionths of a meter, have opened new frontiers in science and technology, offering solutions to …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Exploring the Potential of Adiabatic Logic for Low Power Nano-scale VLSI Designs
Abstract: Low power dissipation has emerged as one of the main research areas due to the ongoing scaling down of device technology in the area of VLSI circuit design. Adiabatic logic gates are a practical answer to the rising demand for low power portable gadgets. Various adiabatic logic families, including 2N-2N2P, PFAL (Positive Feedback Adiabatic Logic), DCPAL (Differential Cascode and Pre-resolved Adiabatic Logic), and a suggested circuit centred on the PFAL …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–14 Read article
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Next-Generation Lightweight Nanocomposite Structures for Electric Mobility
Abstract: The rapid expansion of the electric vehicle (EV) sector has intensified the demand for battery enclosures that are lightweight, mechanically strong, thermally stable, and environmentally sustainable. This research focuses on the design and sustainable fabrication of hybrid nanocomposites for advanced EV battery housings. The proposed material system integrates carbon fiber, glass fiber, and graphene nanoplatelets within a bio-based epoxy matrix, resulting in improved mechanical strength, enhanced thermal stability, and superior …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1147–1156 Read article
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Nanomaterials and Their Effects on the Environment: Analyzing Widespread Use
Abstract: Due to the need and uses of nanoparticles in a wide variety of fields of human activity, including industry, agriculture, commerce, medical, and public health, there has been a significant uptick in interest in nanotechnology among the general populace. Because of the inevitability of environmental exposure to nanomaterials as a consequence of their increasing incorporation into our everyday lives, more and more focus is being placed on the study of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 97–103 Read article
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Use of Molybdenum Doped Titanium Dioxide as Nanophotocatalyst in the Degradation of Methylene Blue under Visible Light
Abstract: The Earth is facing environmental pollution in its different facets, out of which water pollution is a major problem. Photocatalysis, which is an important part of advanced oxidation processes, is such a technology, which will be beneficial for waste water treatment due to its green chemical nature. In the present work, the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) was carried in the presence of molybdenum doped titania nanophotocatalyst and progress …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Enhancing Efficiency and Adaptability of Double Pipe Heat Exchangers: Design and Implementation Perspectives
Abstract: The present study focuses on exploring the intricacies of twin pipe heat exchangers, highlighting their versatility and efficiency in various industrial applications. Twin pipe heat exchangers consist of concentric pipes through which fluids flow in opposite directions, enabling effective heat transfer across significant temperature gradients. This design is particularly advantageous in scenarios involving low flow rates or highly viscous fluids, as well as moderate heat loads. One of the key …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 63–70 Read article
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From Photoreceptors to Photoelectrodes: Integrating Biological Light-Harvesting Mechanisms with Nanostructured Photoelectrochemical Systems
Abstract: The efficient conversion of solar energy into electrical and chemical energy is a major scientific challenge of the twenty-first century. Natural photoreceptors provide valuable models for addressing this challenge because they have evolved highly efficient mechanisms for capturing and converting light energy. Biological systems such as rhodopsins, bacteriorhodopsins, proteorhodopsins, cryptochromes, phototropins, and phytochromes employ chromophore-driven photoinduced electron and proton transfer processes to initiate a wide range of physiological responses, including …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Development of Biodegradable Stents from Polymeric Composites for Cardiovascular Applications
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases are still one of the leading health complications in the world, and coronary artery disease remains one of the toughest ones to crack. The introduction of stent implantation in interventional cardiology is a breakthrough concept which helps to restore blood flow and maintain patency of the arteries. On the other hand, long-term results of bare-metal stents and drug-eluting stents indicate the presence of complications, such as in-stent restenosis, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 181–191 Read article
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Microsphere-Based Drug Delivery: A Critical Review of Innovations and Applications
Abstract: Microspheres have emerged as a revolutionary approach in pharmaceutical sciences, offering controlled and targeted drug delivery with improved bioavailability, stability, and patient compliance. These spherical carriers, ranging from nanometers to micrometers in size, can encapsulate both hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs, enabling sustained and site-specific release. The development of microspheres has been significantly driven by the need to enhance drug efficacy while minimizing systemic side effects. This review provides a comprehensive …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 52–59 Read article
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Nanotechnology Application in Neural Growth Support System
Abstract: With its ability to transfer electric impulses, make contact with neurons, and mimic the environment of neurons, carbon nanotubes have been intriguing candidates for the development of scaffolding that could promote neuronal growth and division. In order to encourage the growth and development of human brain cells, the researchers developed biodegradable composite scaffolding comprised of interconnected carbon nanotubes dispersed in the poly-L-lactic acid substrate. To imitate the guiding inputs of …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 24, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 47–55 Read article
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Dairy Based Novel Ingredients Using by Membrane Technology
Abstract: Rapid developments in the range and capabilities of membranes available have a potential to hugely affect the dairy industry as a whole. Membrane processing is an excellent tool for the fractionation of milk proteins. A wide range of products, having unique nutritional and functional characteristics have been developed by employing membrane processing. Membrane technology has potential benefits of separation of intact form of ingredients from milk or whey at a …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 7–20 Read article
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New trends in Radio Frequency design and making things smaller
Abstract: Recent improvements in wireless communication, the Internet of Things (IoT), and 5G/6G networks have made people want small, powerful radio frequency (RF) equipment. With an emphasis on how developments in materials engineering, circuit architecture, and packaging technologies are redefining RF system integration, this article offers a thorough evaluation of current developments in RF downsizing. System-on-Chip (SoC), System-in-Package (SiP), and Antenna-in-Package (AiP) ideas, which allow tightly integrated RF front-ends with enhanced …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Exploring the Luminescent Behavior of Dysprosium-Doped Halo-sulphate Compounds
Abstract: In essence, this study aims toward understanding the photo-luminescent properties of Dy³⁺ halogenated sulfates, viz., synthesis, characterization, and luminescent behavior of the materials. Dysprosium ions are introduced into the halo-sulfate matrices to investigate their suitability for solid-state lighting applications. The aim of the study is to explain the mechanisms of the photo luminescence of Dy³⁺ and study the influence of the doping concentration on luminescence efficiency and the thermal stability …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Performance Analysis of 3T DRAM Using FinFET Based with Leakage Reduction Techniques at 45 nm Technology
Abstract: The proposed area of research is to reduce the power consumption, leakage voltage, leakage current and leakage power of DRAM while maintaining the competitive performance. The Fin FET approach is used in DRAM for high performance. Fin type field effect transistors (Fin FET) are capable substitutes for bulk CMOS at the nano-scale. Fin FET are double gate device. A Fin FET uses an intrinsic body. It greatly suppresses the device-performance …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Performance Analysis of 3T DRAM Using FinFET Based with Leakage Reduction Techniques at 45 nm Technology
Abstract: The proposed area of research is to reduce the power consumption, leakage voltage, leakage current and leakage power of DRAM while maintaining the competitive performance. The Fin FET approach is used in DRAM for high performance. Fin type field effect transistors (Fin FET) are capable substitutes for bulk CMOS at the nano-scale. Fin FET are double gate device. A Fin FET uses an intrinsic body. It greatly suppresses the device-performance …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Formulation and development of Lamivudine Nanoemulsion by using Emulsifying Polymers and It’s Evaluation
Abstract: Nanoemulsion is a novel approach to medicine delivery that helps to increase the bioavailability of drugs that aren’t particularly soluble in water. In this research work, nanoemulsion of Lamivudine was formulated by using polymers such as SPAN 80, TWEEN 80 and Whey protein concentrate with the help of Ultrasonication technology. The formulation was optimized. It was evaluated by assessing pH, viscosity, turbidity, in vitro franz diffusion study, particle size distribution, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 22–35 Read article
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‘Nano- A New Gambit joins the ongoing Battle against Cardiovascular Diseases’ I. Towards Nanocardiology
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Despite numerous advances, cardiovascular diseases are on the rise and continue to record high mortality worldwide. Thus an effective prevention of this will demand new diagnostic and therapeutic measures aimed at early, subclinical disease phase. Today’s novel approaches are being more centered on the understanding of molecular basis of disease processes. At this requirement, the recent materialization of molecular imaging has set …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Advancements in Nanostructured Membranes for Gas Separation: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Gas separation is vital in petrochemical, pharmaceutical, and environmental industries, yet traditional methods like distillation and cryogenic separation are energy-intensive and inefficient. Nanostructured membranes present a promising alternative, utilizing nanomaterials such as titanium dioxide, silica, carbon nanotubes, zeolite, and metal-organic frameworks to enhance separation efficiency and selectivity while reducing energy consumption. These membranes fall into various categories: polymeric nanostructured membranes, including mixed matrix and thin-film composites; inorganic membranes, such as …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Solar Thermal Energy Utilization: Design Innovations and Performance Enhancement Techniques
Abstract: The utilization of solar thermal energy has become increasingly significant in the pursuit of sustainable and low-carbon energy solutions. Unlike photovoltaic technologies that directly convert sunlight into electricity, solar thermal systems focus on harnessing solar radiation to generate heat, which can then be applied to diverse sectors such as water heating, space conditioning, industrial process heating, and power generation. In recent years, substantial research efforts have been directed toward enhancing …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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New Technologies in Production Engineering
Abstract: The advances of the Fourth Modern Revolution are obscuring the lines between the physical, computerized and natural circles of worldwide creation frameworks. The present pace of mechanical improvement is applying significant changes in transit individuals’ lives and work. It is affecting all controls, economies and enterprises, maybe none more than creation, and how, what, why and where people create and convey items and administrations. Creation exercises, characterized as the full …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article