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473 articles for “Electricity demand”
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Smart Material for Energy Harvesting and Energy Storage in Mechanical Systems
Abstract: The integration of smart materials into mechanical systems for energy harvesting and storage marks a transformative leap in sustainable energy technology. These materials, responsive to environmental cues, offer innovative solutions for capturing energy from mechanical sources. Leveraging properties like piezoelectricity and thermoelectricity, smart materials efficiently convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, enabling devices to generate power from human motion or industrial machinery. Moreover, they enhance energy storage capacity and efficiency …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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Design Strategies of Polymer Composite Components for Sustainable Renewable Energy Microgrids
Abstract: Increasing power demand and variable performance requirements in renewable-energy systems motivate integrating advanced polymeric and composite materials into microgrid components to improve reliability and performance. This paper presents a design and control framework for a standalone microgrid that couples power-electronic and energy-conversion subsystems with polymer-composite–based components to enhance durability, thermal management, and electromagnetic shielding. The microgrid uses a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG) for wind generation to enable independent active …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 63–71 Read article
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Economic Load Dispatch with PEV Using Evolutionary Techniques
Abstract: In this paper, the Economic Load Dispatch (ELD) problem is solved by using four different evolutionary techniques Social Spider Algorithm (SSA), Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO), and Teaching Learning Based Optimization (TLBO) with PEV on 20-unit thermal generation station. The most recent Self-Learning Teaching Learning Based Optimization (SL-TLBO) is introduced, including a weighting factor w for adjusting the learning range. A comprehensive study demonstrates that the unique algorithm has the potential …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Stair Climbing Wheelchair
Abstract: The wheelchair is an invention that has revolutionized the lives of people with disabilities, enabling them to move around independently and with greater ease. However, certain activities such as climbing stairs and working at heights have remained a challenge for people with disabilities, forcing them to rely on others for assistance. The solution to this problem has been the development of wheelchairs with elaborate sensors and gyroscopes that can perform …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Comparative Study of Boost, Elementary LUO and Super Lift LUO Converters for MPPT Photovoltaic Using P and O and Inc Methods
Abstract: The current Power demand of both industrial and domestic sectors forcing them to shift from traditional power sources to the green sources like Solar and Wind. Distributed Generation systems using solar and wind have multi-fold benefits compared to the traditional power generation. The Electrical power drawn from these renewables sources using MPPT methods such as Perturb & Observe (P&O), and Incremental Conductance (INC) methods are examined in this paper for …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 26–43 Read article
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Impact of New Technologies in the Digital Libraries
Abstract: The Digital library aims to provide access to information ‘on demand’ regardless of the location of the computer, where it is stored. The role of digital libraries in the present day information environment and new challenges and promises for library services especially in the India. A Digital Library is to be an electronic collection of real or virtual resources, which may also be available elsewhere. These resources must be whole …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 279–283 Read article
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Theoretical Study of Surface Excitations at Planar Surface of Zinc Selenide (ZnSe)
Abstract: ZnSe is a II-VI semiconductor material and has very novel properties. So it is currently demanding for various applications. Dispersion relation is employed here to study the elementary surface excitations at the planar surface of Zinc Selenide (ZnSe) semiconductor. These excitations are of various types such as plasmons, phonons, excitons etc. Plasmons are the quanta of valence electron oscillations, phonons are the quanta of lattice vibrations and excitons are the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Role of Polymeric Composites in Controlled Drug Release Systems
Abstract: In the realm of controlled drug release systems, polymeric composites have attracted a lot of interest as they possess several diverse characteristics that enable exact control of the drug delivery rate. This lowers adverse effects and increases the efficacy of treatment. Usually composed of biocompatible polymers combined with functional fillers like nanoparticles, ceramics, or hydrogels, these composites help to get the desired drug release patterns. Stable, biodegradable, and bioactive materials …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 453–465 Read article
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Strategies for Efficient Integration of Distributed Energy Resources into Microgrid Systems
Abstract: With the growing integration of Distributed Energy Resources into modern power systems, the global energy landscape is changing. Some of the DERs are solar photovoltaic (PV), wind turbines, battery storage systems, combined heat and power (CHP) units, and electric vehicles (EVs). Some of the advantages include lower transmission losses, better energy efficiency, and more resilience to grid failures. However, the far-reaching integration of DERs carries with it considerable technical, economic, …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Surface Characterization of Heat Treated Tool Steel after W-EDM
Abstract: In order to meet the increasing demands of performance and reliability of sophisticated components, quality of a machined surface plays an important role. In this research paper, it has been tried to investigate the effect of heat treatment on the surface quality of AISI D2 tool steel after Wire-Electro Discharge Machining (W-EDM). The test specimens were prepared by milling and then carrying out hardening and tempering in different ways and …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 178–184 Read article
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Progress of Graphene/Silicon Solar Cells-Present Status & Future Prospect
Abstract: The ever-increasing demand for next-generation high efficiency low cost solar cell has triggered interest to search for new materials which are easily available, environmentally benign as well as cost-effective. In this context, graphene has attracted tremendous importance due to its outstanding optical, electrical and mechanical properties, for possible application in future graphene/silicon Schottky and heterojunction solar cells. Significant progress has been noted as the power conversion efficiency of such cells …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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A Novel Approach for Design and Optimization of Slot Antenna for WLAN Applications
Abstract: The simulation, and analysis of a micro-strip fed slot antenna array intended for operation in the 2.4 GHz ISM (Industrial, Scientific, and Medical) band, which is widely used for wireless technologies such as Wi-Fi and Bluetooth. A slot antenna is a type of antenna where a slot (cut or gap) is made on a metal surface, and it radiates electromagnetic waves. Utilizing ANSOFT HFSS software, the antenna's performance is optimized, …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Electronic Resources of University Libraries: AI-Driven Management and Optimization
Abstract: In order to maximize accessibility, utilization, and efficiency, university libraries’ growing reliance on electronic resources (ER) has prompted the creation of sophisticated management techniques. The difficulty of handling enormous volumes of data has increased as educational institutions move from conventional physical collections to massive digital repositories. A key instrument in revolutionizing library operations, artificial intelligence (AI) offers creative ways to improve retrieval methods, manage digital resources more effectively, and customize …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Traffic Aware Coloring based Scheduling Scheme for Mobile Wireless Body Area Networks
Abstract: AbstractEvolution in the wireless technology and supportive infrastructure offer innovative opportunities for healthcare and fitness monitoring applications without restricting activities of the user. The wireless body area networks (WBAN) have ability to bring revolution in the healthcare field. In spite of this ability WBAN have some technical challenges that need to be researched. The biggest challenge in WBAN is to provide quality of service. Many scheduling techniques have been proposed …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 8–11 Read article
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Numerical Design of An Off-grid Solar Photovoltaic System for Office Shelter
Abstract: Electricity is essential needs for domestic and office applications. Due to the shortcomings from the national grid, renewable resources are prepared for alternative power supply rather than fossil fuels generators which pollute the environment. To provide a constant power supply, an off-grid solar PV system should adequately be designed. This paper presents the design of an off-grid solar PV system for office shelter. Solar thermal and solar photovoltaic (PV) systems …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 68–76 Read article
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High Speed and Low Power Basic Digital Logic Gates, Half-Adder and Full-Adder Using Modified Gate Diffusion Input Technology
Abstract: In this paper, modified gate diffusion input (MGDI) technology has been used for the design and implementation of digital integrated circuits (ICs). In today’s digital world, IC plays a vital role in high-performance computing, communication, and many consumer electronics. IC manufacturing technology has scaled down to smaller device dimensions. This scaling has a great impact on the design of digital ICs. The main objective of the IC manufacturing technology is …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Investigating The Synergistic Effects of Micro and Nano Particle Reinforcements in Powder Metallurgy-Processed Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites for Enhanced Mechanical Performance
Abstract: The ever-growing demands of modern mechanical applications necessitate the development of materials with superior mechanical properties. In this research, we delve into the creation and evaluation of Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites (Al MMCs) made via the powder metallurgy route, reinforced with both micro and Nano-scale particles. The key aim is to investigate the possible cooperative effects of this dual reinforcement approach on the mechanical behavior of the composite. Traditional aluminum …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 220–229 Read article
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Study of Generation of Waveform of Output Voltage for Voltage and Power Maximization in VEH Device
Abstract: AbstractVibration energy harvester is good source for sensors; and power conversion efficiency of electromagnetic devices is very low. Size of the device is one of the limitations for maximum voltage and power generated. This paper discusses various ways and combinations for voltage maximization. Maximum voltage is generated at resonance, also initial position of magnet at rest plays important role in voltage generated. Value of maximum voltage generated does not always …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Footstep Power Generation Using Piezoelectric Materials: A Renewable Approach for Smart Infrastructure
Abstract: The rapid depletion of fossil fuels and the increasing global demand for sustainable energy have necessitated the development of decentralized energy harvesting systems. This paper presents a comprehensive study on footstep-based power generation using piezoelectric materials as a viable renewable energy solution for smart infrastructure. The proposed system converts mechanical energy generated from human locomotion into electrical energy using optimized piezoelectric transducer arrays integrated beneath floor tiles. The study covers …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Light Fidelity: The New Wireless Communication Technology
Abstract: Light Fidelity (Li-Fi) is the latest 5G technology in wireless communication. It is currently becoming more popular as it overcomes the demerits of Wi-Fi and is more energy-efficient. The Wi-Fi radio frequency range is insufficient as the number of users is increasing day by day. To meet this growing demand, the visible light frequency band is used in Li-fi. It makes use of LED (light emitting diode) lights in order …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 20–23 Read article