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320 articles for “expert”
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The Intelligibility in Context Scale in Tamil—Reliability and Validity Measures
Abstract: Objective: The Intelligibility in Context Scale (ICS) was originally developed by Sharynne McLeod, Linda J. Harrison and Jane McCormack in 2012. It is a 7 item parent-rated questionnaire designed to assess speech intelligibility in very young children using a quantitative score out of 5. It is intended to supplement other clinical measures of speech intelligibility in providing a comprehensive picture of the speech of children with several speech impairments (speech …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Will Artificial Intelligence Open a New Door in Anaesthesia Practice?
Abstract: The research used big data obtained from Electronic Medical Records (EMR), Computerised Physician Order Entry (CPOE) systems and picture archiving and communication systems (PACS). The traditional techniques of statistics are difficult to apply on large data or big data of electronic medical records (EMR) due to vastness or complexity. The artificial intelligence technique is valuable means to handle such data of EMR. Other than artificial intelligence, machine learning is very …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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Predictive value of Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome score in assessing the clinical outcomes in patients with acute pancreatitis
Abstract: Background: The role of various clinical scoring systems to assess the severity and outcomes of acute pancreatitis is attracting a lot of attention to the experts. Purpose: We aimed to objectively reconfirm the predictive value of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) score for predicting the various clinical outcomes of acute pancreatitis and also to evaluate the significance of monitoring SIRS score on day 1 and its duration. Methods: We retrospectively …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Alarming Increments of Tobacco and Related Substance Use among College and University Students in Ethiopia: Review
Abstract: The use of substances such as tobacco, alcohol, khat, and other substances has become one of the rising public health and socioeconomic problems worldwide. Onset of smoking and alcohol drinking during early adulthood is a well-documented and significant public health risk factor and is linked to a high risk of chronic diseases at older age. Tobacco is leading cause of death, illness and impoverishment worldwide. The tobacco epidemic is one …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Case Report: A Rare Case of Dermatofibrosarcoma Protuberans
Abstract: Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) DFSP is a low grade cutaneous malignancy first described in 1890 by Taylor. Darierwas credited with establishing DFSP as a clinicopathologic entity in 1924 and HOFFMAN established the term in 1925.Clinical diagnosis requires a high index of suspicion because the lesion often has a fairly innocuous gross appearance. After biopsy or excision, expert pathological assessment with focused immunohistochemistry testing is essential to differentiate DFSP with other superficial …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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AWARENESS REGARDING PROTON THERAPY AMONG NURSES
Abstract: Background: Cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, accounting for nearly 10 million deaths in 2020, or nearly one in six deaths. The most common cancers are breast, lung, colon and rectum and prostate cancers. [1] Proton beam therapy, is a type of radiation treatment that uses a beam of protons to deliver radiation directly to the tumor. The advantage of proton therapy is that the physician can control …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Some Neurofasciocutaneous Flaps in the Coverage of Lower Leg Soft Tissue Defects
Abstract: Reconstruction of soft tissue defects of heel, ankle, and distal third of the leg is one of the most difficult assignments for plastic surgeons and it remains a challenge to seek safer options with less morbidity. We report on 28 pedicle perforator flaps without harvesting major vessels in the lower leg reconstruction. In the lower extremities, there were 16 sural neurofasciocutaneous flaps with an axis on the sural nerve, 8 …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Interval Laparoscopic Appendectomy: An Observational Study from a Tertiary Care Centre of a Developing Nation
Abstract: Background: Laparoscopic surgery requires an elaborate console and sophisticated laparoscopic instruments such as endoscopic stapler, endoscopic clip, Ligasure, and Harmonic scalpel which attribute to higher cost of surgery. The aim of this prospective observational study was to evaluate the safety profile and outcome of Laparoscopic Appendectomy using basic laparoscopic instruments and low-cost suture materials in a tertiary care hospital of a developing nation. Materials and Methods: This was an observational …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Role of Autologous Bone Suspension in Scalp Electric Burns
Abstract: Performing bone grafts is a complex and intricate procedure that demands a high level of skill to ensure successful outcomes. The reconstruction of calvarial defects poses a formidable challenge, primarily attributed to factors such as widespread infection, the compromised health condition of the patient, and the presence of comorbidities. Over the years, various approaches and techniques have been explored and documented in an effort to address the closure of defects …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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A Study of The Unknown Cases Brought for Autopsy at Gauhati Medical College and Hospital
Abstract: Somatic death is the state of body that shows complete loss of sensibility and the ability to move. There is complete cessation of functions of the brain, the heart and the lungs, so called “Tripod of Life” which maintains life and health. Unknown cases refer to those cases where the identity of the patients could not be made. This may be due to the fact that most of these cases …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 12–14 Read article
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A Statistical Analysis of Cephalic Index of the Different Communities of Assam Brought for Autopsy at Department of Forensic Medicine, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital
Abstract: Cephalic Index also known as ‘Cranial Index’ or ‘Index of Breadth’ is one of the important parameters that help to differentiate human races. The cephalic index was first described by a Swedish anatomist, Anders Retzius (1796–1860) and was first used in physical anthropology in classifying ancient human remains of Europe. It is one such data obtained from skull which can aid in identification of a particular race or community, describe …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Medico-legal Autopsy in Evidencing of Homicide: Issues and Challenges
Abstract: The project attempts to study issues and challenges that arise during a medico-legal autopsy and the consequential medical evidence by post-mortem surgeon in court of law. The research methodology which has been used is doctrinal in nature. Primary and secondary sources have been used in the study. The primary data has been collected from the judgments of Supreme Court, High courts, various enacted laws and reports of the Law Commission …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 36–42 Read article
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Spider Poison: A Review
Abstract: Poisoning is a serious concern of mankind from time immemorial. This is because the management of poisoning cases needs immediate and expert attention to save life. The principle reason for the selection of spider as the topic for this work is that spider poisoning is very common in the clinical practice. According to general statistical information at outpatient level on various types of visha, nearly 30% - diagnosed cases of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Efficacy of a Unani Formulation in Improving Fairness: A Clinical Study
Abstract: Physicians and dermatologists are searching for preparation of long-term topical dermal care treatments to address problems of skin hyper-pigmentation. Some women want to “lighten” skin tone by achieving improved visible tone. Unani system of medicine contains treatise of crude and compound formulations that can be administered orally and locally in improving fairness. These preparations are useful, effective and well tolerated. The objective of the study was to evaluate the efficacy …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Modern Electronics Wearable Gadgets for Health Monitoring
Abstract: AbstractIOT is being used to interconnect the accessible medical assets and achieved smart, consistent, and useful healthcare service to the citizens. In this paper, IoT architecture adapted for healthcare applications which collects the data and relays it to the cloud where it is processed and analyzed. User will get the feedback that produced by data analysis. Applications are proved by prototype of the proposed architecture. Patients are monitored by the …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Machine Learning Approach to Detect and Analyze Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder
Abstract: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties with attention, impulse control, behavioral regulation, and daily functioning that persist across childhood and adulthood. Clinical diagnosis is predominantly based on behavioral assessments and expert interpretation, which may result in subjectivity and delayed clinical decisions. To reduce reliance on subjective evaluation, this study introduces an automated ADHD identification framework that integrates resting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rs-fMRI) with advanced machine …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 22–26 Read article
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Process Mapping and Bottleneck Analysis of the Wellness Provider Deployment Cycle
Abstract: This Study focuses on understanding how a wellness service provider company currently manages the process of assigning wellness professionals—such as fitness trainers, doctors, and mental health experts—to corporate clients, and where delays tend to occur within that process. As the organization follows an aggregator-based service model, it works with a wide network of freelance professionals spread across multiple cities. While this approach allows flexibility and rapid expansion, it also makes …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence -Driven in Clinical Pharmacy Practice: Transforming Medication Management and Patient-Centred Care
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) is transforming clinical pharmacy practice by enhancing the safety, accuracy, and efficiency of medication management while supporting evidence-based clinical decision-making. Recent advances in machine learning, deep learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics have enabled the integration of AI into various aspects of pharmacy practice, including drug discovery, pharmacovigilance, clinical decision support, personalized medicine, medication adherence, and patient counselling. The objective of this review is to provide …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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The Emerging Roles of the School Librarian in the Tech Era: A Transformative Synergy with NEP 2020 and KVS Initiatives
Abstract: The implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 in India mandates a radical paradigm shift in the school education ecosystem, moving from rote-based learning toward a 5+3+3+4 pedagogical structure centered on critical thinking and multidisciplinary exploration. This paper employs a Qualitative Policy-to-Practice Synthesis (QPPS) design to analyze the evolving role of the school librarian as a strategic catalyst within this framework, with a specific focus on the Kendriya Vidyalaya …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence for Sustainable Agriculture, Forestry and Rural Development: Recent Advances, Applications and Research Opportunities
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative technology with the potential to revolutionize agriculture, forestry, and rural development by enabling data-driven decision-making, resource optimization, and sustainable management practices. Rapid developments in computer vision (CV), machine learning (ML), deep learning (DL), natural language processing (NLP), and predictive analytics have increased the use of AI in a variety of rural industries. In agriculture, AI-driven technologies support precision farming, crop yield prediction, …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article