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813 articles for “enhanced properties”
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Photocatalysis Unveiled: Fundamentals, Mechanisms, and Material Innovations
Abstract: The Industrial Revolution significantly enhanced living standards but also led to severe environmental degradation, making pollution a critical concern for both developed and developing nations. Photocatalysis, a light-driven chemical process, accelerates thermodynamically demanding reactions, such as photosynthesis, offering a promising alternative for deep solar energy storage. This method also minimizes chemical exposure and reduces environmental pollutants generated by industrial activities. A key advantage of photocatalysis is its ability to replace …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–18 Read article
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A Critical Review of Gandhaka & Its Shodhan Research Work with Special Emphasis on the 1st Method Following Rasatarangini
Abstract: Background: Ayurveda is an ancient healthcare system that influences many modern treatments. One of its key branches, Rasa Shastra, studies the health benefits of strong minerals and metals like mercury, sulphur, mica, and black bitumen. Among these, sulphur is critical for detoxification, blood purification, and digestion, being the third most common element in the human body after calcium and phosphorus. Before sulphur is used in Ayurvedic medicine, it must be …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Influence of Die Design Parameters and Mechanical Properties of AA5083 Through Equal Channel Angular Pressing Technique
Abstract: Refinement of the grain structure in bulk Materials is achieved using the Equal Channel Angular Pressing process. The material is pass through a die in this procedure that has two channels that meet at a particular angle. Finer grains are formed as a result of the material's deformation when it passes through die. The creation of ultra-fine grains is influenced by a number of die design characteristics. The effects of …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–47 Read article
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Wear Behavior and Mechanical Characterization of Pure Aluminum Reinforced with RHA by Using Powder Metallurgy Method
Abstract: In recent years, composites made from aluminum and its alloys have gained significant attention due to their optimal blend of low weight, high strength, impressive toughness, enhanced thermal stability, straightforward casting processes, superior corrosion resistance, and availability compared to unreinforced aluminum and its alloys. These aluminum-based composites are widely utilized in producing components for industries such as automotive, aerospace, marine, and nuclear. Rice husk ash (RHA) is a fine, powdery …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 495–502 Read article
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Innovative Porcelain Insulators: Prolonged Durability and Anti-Contamination Efficiency via Nano-TiO2 Photocatalyst Integration
Abstract: Porcelain has long been a critical material in high-voltage electrical insulation due to its exceptional mechanical, thermal, and dielectric properties. However, environmental contamination and material degradation over time pose significant challenges to its durability. This study investigates the integration of nano-sized titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst coatings on porcelain insulators to enhance their performance and prolong their operational lifespan. Local clay compositions were analyzed, and a comparative study of untreated and …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Nutritional, Functional, and Sensory Aspects of Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) and its By-products Enriched Bakery Products: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.) is a biennial herbaceous plant rich in essential nutrients, including dietary fiber, vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Its high sugar content relative to calories and presence of phenolic compounds contribute to its health benefits, such as managing hypertension and exhibiting anticancer properties. Proper storage conditions are crucial for maintaining beetroot's quality. Recent studies have explored the incorporation of beetroot in various baked goods to enhance their nutritional …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Metal Nanoparticle: Synthesis, Properties, and Their Dermatological and Cosmetic Impacts
Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) are materials with dimensions under 100 nm and various shapes, such as spheres and rods. Their advancement offers transformative potential in medical and healthcare fields. The increased application of NPs across molecular biology, chemistry, medicine, and material science reflects their growing importance. Due to their large surface area, NPs enhance substance delivery through the skin, benefiting cosmetic applications by improving penetration, efficacy, and targeted delivery of active ingredients.With …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Polymer-Based Nanocomposite Coatings for Enhancing Solar Photovoltaic Panel Efficiency
Abstract: Environmental factors such as dust deposition, ultraviolet (UV) radiation, and surface reflection significantly reduce the performance of solar photovoltaic (PV) modules. This study investigates the development and performance evaluation of polymer-based nanocomposite coatings designed to improve the optical and surface properties of PV panel glass. A hybrid nanocomposite coating containing TiO₂ and SiO₂ nanoparticles dispersed in a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) matrix was synthesized using the sol–gel technique and deposited through …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 490–497 Read article
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Combine Effect of Metakaolin, Recycled Steel Fiber and Waste Glass Powder on Mechanical Properties of Concrete
Abstract: This study investigates the combined effects of metakaolin, recycled steel fiber, and waste glass powder on the mechanical properties of concrete. Specifically, the research explores concrete mixes with metakaolin, crushed glass powder at 9%, 12%, 15%, and 18%, and recycled steel fiber at 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, and 2% as partial replacements for cement. The primary aim is to identify the optimal mix proportions that enhance the compressive strength, flexural strength, …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–17 Read article
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Alternative Flours in Baking: An Comprehensive Review of Health Benefits and Application in Baking
Abstract: The rise in consumer health awareness has driven a significant interest in exploring alternative flours beyond traditional wheat. This review examines the functional and nutritional benefits of various alternative flours, including almond, oat, millet, sorghum, barley, rice, maize, rye, and chickpea, in baking applications. Almond flour offers high protein and healthy fats, beneficial for gluten-free baking but varies in sensory attributes. Oat flour, rich in beta-glucan, enhances heart health and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Predictive Modeling and Optimization of Tensile and Flexural Strength in FDM 3D Printing Using Decision Trees and Bayesian Optimization.
Abstract: This research investigates predictive modelling and optimization technique for the tensile and flexural strength of PlA (Poly Lactic Acid) in Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM) 3D printing. Employing Decision Trees and Bayesian Optimization enhances comprehension and control of 3D printing process. Precise model predicts PLA material properties based on input parameters. Methodology involves rigorous data preprocessing, encompassing, cleaning, transformation, and normalization. Hyperparameter optimization via grid search systematically explores configurations, optimizing model …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 203–214 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation of Machining Parameters on Aluminum Composites
Abstract: The need for a material with good mechanical, thermal, and wear resistant properties is satisfied by aluminum composite. However, the biggest obstacle to substituting it with alternative materials is the machining challenges. For this kind of hard-to-cut material, electric discharge machining is a very efficient method. Thus, using a Taguchi-based method, an attempt has been made to determine the most advantageous amount of input parameters for EDM of Al composite. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Current-Voltage Characteristics of 15-Atom Agnrs and Zcnts at Various Bias Voltages: Insights for Polymer Nanocomposite Applications
Abstract: The present research investigates the electronic properties of 15-atom Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons (AGNRs) and 15-atom Zig-Zag Carbon Nanotubes (ZCNTs) under applied bias voltages of 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 millivolts. Using the Non-Equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) technique, the study analyzes various electrical features, including current-voltage (I-V) characteristics, to understand the behavior of these nanostructures. The findings reveal that AGNRs exhibit a larger bandgap than ZCNTs, which have a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 135–144 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of 3D-Printed and Molded Shape-Stabilized Phase Change Composites
Abstract: Thermal energy storage (TES) has become essential for efficiently storing and utilizing thermal energy across applications like industrial heating, power plants, batteries, medical devices, food preservation, and aerospace technology. Because of their high energy density, affordability, and environmental friendliness, phase change materials, or PCMs, are employed extensively. However, challenges like poor thermal conductivity and leakage limit their performance. To address these issues, 3D printing has emerged as a powerful tool …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 184–192 Read article
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Substantial Enrichment of Mechanical, Thermal and Electrical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyester Elastomer by Melt Blending with Nano-ZnO
Abstract: Polymers are more reinforced with nano metal oxides, a completely flexible composite of engineering that simplifies the way of exhibiting good mechanical and chemical features. Polymer mixtures represent a very vital field in the handling of innovative ingredients, which have better features than net polymers. Polymer mixtures are able to deliver ingredients with prolonged useful features beyond the range that can be achieved from a single polymer equivalent. A methodical …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering Read article
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Influence of Tib2 Wt. % on the Microstructural and Mechanical Properties of In-Situ Processed Stir-Cast Metal Matrix Composite of Al-6061
Abstract: Currently, there is an increasing trend in the automotive and aerospace industries towards the adoption of lighter and stronger materials to reduce weight and enhance fuel efficiency. Metal matrix composites must be developed in order to increase the overall performance of automobiles and aircraft as a result of this transition. Among the various composite materials employed, Aluminium Matrix Composites (AMCs) are frequently utilised to meet stringent industrial requirements. The purpose …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 655–661 Read article
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Heterocyclic Compounds in Thin Film Coatings: A Review on Anticorrosion and Antimicrobial Properties.
Abstract: Heterocyclic compounds have gained significant attention in thin film coatings due to their exceptional chemical versatility and functional properties. These compounds, characterized by the presence of heteroatoms in their ring structures, play a crucial role in enhancing the anticorrosion and antimicrobial performance of protective coatings. This review explores the recent advancements in the application of heterocyclic compounds for corrosion resistance and microbial inhibition, emphasizing their mechanisms of action, effectiveness, and …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Jackfruit – A Protentional Fruit for Producing Functional Yogurt
Abstract: Jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus), the largest tree-borne fruit, is a rich source of nutrition and medicinal properties. Native to the rainforests of the Western Ghats in India, its diverse varieties are celebrated across Asia for their unique texture, flavor, and nutritional value. The jackfruit is high in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins, and minerals, with its flesh and seeds offering various health benefits, including improved digestion, enhanced bone health, and cardiovascular support. Rich …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Investigation of Mechanical and Thermal Behavior of Glass Fiber–Enhanced PEEK Parts Produced via Fused Filament Fabrication
Abstract: This study investigates the thermal and mechanical properties of Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) polymer and Glass Fiber (GF) reinforced PEEK polymer fabricated using the Fused Filament Fabrication (FFF) process. Specimens were printed in three building orientations—X, Y, and 45°—to evaluate the influence of layer deposition on polymer material performance. Tensile and flexural tests revealed that GF-PEEK polymer exhibited significantly higher Ultimate Tensile Strength (110 MPa in X-orientation), Young's Modulus (4.5 GPa), and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 65–78 Read article
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Vibration Characteristics of Copper-Aluminium Composite under Different Boundary Conditions: Experiment and Simulation
Abstract: The utilization of vibration analysis on the tapered beam significantly enhances the engineering investigation and design process. It is notable that the width of the tapered beam exhibits variation along its length, while the height remains constant. Experimental modal testing aims to determine modal factors such as natural frequency, damping, and mode shapes. A comparative study is presented in this paper, examining the vibrational characteristics of tapered beams composed of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 190–203 Read article