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348 articles for “external”
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Accumulation of Energy from Roads
Abstract: The technique of extracting energy through foreign factors is associated with energy harvesting (also termed as power harvesting, energy scavenging, or ambient power). These external sources can be characterised as solar radiation, energetic particles, hydroelectricity, salinity gradient, and change in momentum, often known as ambient energy caught, and preserved using smart materials as transducers, wireless autonomous devices, like those used in wearable electronics and wireless sensor networks. These minerals are …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Finite Element Approach for Sheet Metal Forming and Springback: A Review
Abstract: The process by which the sheet metal blank is plastically deformed into a 3D shape by the application of external force without much change in thickness is the sheet metal forming process. The paper describes the mechanism of the sheet metal forming process. Numerical simulation of the metal forming processes has now gained the industrial importance, and it has made it possible to simulate the metal deformation and to calculate …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 33–45 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Double Wishbone Suspension for Formula Student Car
Abstract: By getting to know the fundamental ideas of suspension systems and mechanical procedure, this project aims to present an insight in to designing the car suspension and its mathematical model with the chassis and make foundation in vector theory was established and applied to the new method so as to work out the positions of all exterior elements relative to the chassis. Again when the geometry and layout of the …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Comparison Study of Longitudinal Rectangular and Helical Fins in the Annulus Side of Double Pipe Heat Exchanger
Abstract: A comparison of experimental study is made between the enhancement of heat transfer in the horizontal double pipes with helical fins and longitudinal rectangular fins in the annulus side. The material is copper with inner tube internal diameter 10 mm, inner tube thickness 1 mm, outer tube external diameter 40 mm, outer tube thickness 1.5 mm, pitch length of 50, 75 and 100 mm, heat exchanger length 1100 mm for …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Automatic Mobile Cover Ejecting Mechanism for Injection Molding Machine
Abstract: Injection moulding is very common plastic processing method for converting raw material plastic to finished product but complex parts have ejection problem. There are problems of ejection in all mobile covers after manufacturing, so, now days, it is performed manually or automatically by robot arm. This robotic arm is very costly, so for that, this automatic mobile cover ejecting mechanism can be used for ease of ejecting mobile cover at …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Autonomous Solar Grass Cutter
Abstract: The project aims at fabricating a grass cutting machine system which makes the grass cutter motor run through solar energy. The \Solar Powered Grass Cutting Machine" is a robotic vehicle powered by solar energy that also avoids obstacles and is capable of automated grass cutting. The system uses 12V battery to power the vehicle movement motors as well as the grass cutter motor. A solar panel is used to charge …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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The Impact of MEMS on the Internet of Things (IoT)
Abstract: Our daily lives, workdays, and connections with the external world are all being impacted by theInternet of Things (IoT). Micro Electro-Mechanical Systems (MEMS) are tiny, economical, andpretty accurate sensors that can measure a variety of physical variables, including temperature,pressure, humidity, acceleration, and more. They are a fundamental enabler of this technology. Inthis article, we examine the effects of MEMS on the IoT and the ways in which these incrediblysmall sensors …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Stair Climbing Wheelchair
Abstract: The wheelchair is an invention that has revolutionized the lives of people with disabilities, enabling them to move around independently and with greater ease. However, certain activities such as climbing stairs and working at heights have remained a challenge for people with disabilities, forcing them to rely on others for assistance. The solution to this problem has been the development of wheelchairs with elaborate sensors and gyroscopes that can perform …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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On Tuning Mechanisms In Existing Recent Patents on Tunable Photonic Crystals
Abstract: AbstractThis manuscript studies the photonic band gap tuning mechanisms in recent patents on tunable photonic crystals and suggest ideas to enhance the tuning control capability of photonic band gaps in these patents.Keywords: Photonic crystals, external stimulus, tunable spectraCite this Article:Anirudh Banerjee. On Tuning Mechanisms In Existing Recent Patents on Tunable Photonic Crystals. Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication. 2015; 5(1): 19–21p.
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 19–21 Read article
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Efficient and High Power InGaN Based MQW Blue Laser
Abstract: AbstractThis research work deals with the design of a 450 nm MQW blue laser to get the optimized output power and efficiency. The maximum output power is found for an injection current of 120 mA. This laser is designed to improve the performance of a MQW blue laser to get an efficient and high power output. For this purpose the structure is designed using In0.235Ga0.765N/Al0.07Ga0.93. A high performance of the …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Influence of Healing Cycles and Asphalt Content on Resilient Modulus of Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: Asphalt concrete pavement is known to exhibit self-healing ability of micro-cracks under repeated loading with rest period and controlled environment. In this work, an attempt has been made to investigate the influence of healing cycles and asphalt content on resilient modulus of asphalt concrete. Asphalt concrete specimens of 100 mm diameter and 63 mm height have been prepared with optimum asphalt requirement and with additional 0.5% asphalt above and below …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Modeling the Influence of Microcrack Healing on Deformation of Asphalt Concrete Using NDT
Abstract: Asphalt concrete pavement practices heavy loading and environmental impacts through its service life. Micro cracks usually initiate and accumulate to form various types of distresses. However, asphalt concrete has the ability of self-healing with rest periods and hot environment conditions. The mechanical properties of Asphalt concrete is complex due to its dependency of temperature, loading frequency, and strain level. In this investigation, asphalt concrete specimens of wearing, binder and base …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 37–47 Read article
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Enhanced Railway Operations Using Automated Locomotive Simulator
Abstract: : Recent statistics indicates about 85 per cent of overall fatalities is caused by humans due to insufficient resources resulting in overworked and inexperienced workers. The deaths of civilians and machinery due to a lack of automation could have severe consequences for the economy of the country. Certain considerations were intercommunication between trains and introduction of passenger safety reporting in emergencies at grass roots level. We suggest eliminating such challenges …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Influence of Microcrack Healing on Interface Bond Shear Strength of Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: The flexible pavement layers are susceptible to cracks throughout its service life under the repeated loading and environmental impact. However, microcracks can heal itself through rest period and variation in temperature. In this investigation, the influence of microcrack healing on the interface shear strength of asphalt concrete was assessed. Two types of tack coat (rapid curing cutback RC-70 and cationic medium setting emulsion CMS) and three application rates have been …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Assessment of Deformation under Repeated Cracking-Healing Cycles of Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: The Asphalt concrete wearing course is subjected to direct tyre loading and practices distresses such as microcracks. However, asphalt pavement is known to exhibit self-healing ability of microcracks under repeated loading with rest period and controlled environment. In this work, the permanent deformation of the wearing course was assessed under repeated cracking and healing cycles. Asphalt concrete specimens of 100 mm diameter and 63 mm height have been prepared with …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 13–25 Read article
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A general review of the fundamentals of MATLAB Vehicle passive suspension system Simulink Model
Abstract: In order to enhance the comfort and handling characteristics of a vehicle, the installation of a suspension system is necessary. This system plays a crucial role in improving ride quality and road handling. For basic car models with two degrees of freedom, a passive suspension system is commonly utilized. This type of suspension system is renowned for its exceptional reliability and does not rely on an external power source, is …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Improvement the Efficiency of Firewall in Cyber Security
Abstract: AbstractA firewall is security-based software that installed a perimeter whose main task is to block or restrict both incoming and outgoing information over a network. Firewalls are used to protect internal networks of government offices, companies and other institutions against potential attackers from the Internet. The Firewalls system operates the security, functionality, assurance of proper operation and performance. In this paper, we study the role of the firewall in cyber …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Exploring the impact of Information technology in Supply Chain Management: A Review
Abstract: AbstractThe sustainability and growth of many business organizations is supported with the help of Information Technology (IT). To improve the organizational performance IT is considered as a basic process of Supply chain management. Supply Chain Management can be defined as the management of the flow of goods and services and involves all the processes that transform raw materials into final products. The main aim of supply chain management is to …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Online Attacks: Types of Data Breach and Cyber- Attack Prevention Methods
Abstract: Phishing attacks are a common tactic used by cybercriminals to lure unsuspecting users into providing their private information. The need to look for and develop methods of detecting different threat kinds is determined by the detection of the cybersecurity (CS) state of Internet of Things (IoT) devices. In order to prevent some built-in protective mechanisms from the perspective of a possible intruder, software and hardware modifications are made easier thanks …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Solar Powered Portable Mini-Weather Station
Abstract: Knowing weather news and daily temperatures have become a habit of human beings. Weather report says a lot about the day and also changes a human’s mood and approach to the day. Today, weather report is available to us with a click of a button on our favorite apps such as weather.com and others. But what about the places where people do not have an internet access? How will they …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 25–30 Read article