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1955 articles for “Bi-2223 Superconductor” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Development of an Automatic Bird-Egg Incubator
Abstract: This study developed an automatic egg incubator and hatchery system with automated humidity and temperature control. The performance evaluation of incubator and hatchery system was carried out. This was with a view to develop an improved incubator system that is capable of hatching large number of chicks at a time and also attaining high hatchability. The main heating elements are three sets of 60 W bulbs used to provide the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Studies on Waste Water Treatment in Three Phase Semifluidized Bed Bioreactors: Computer Aided Analysis and Software Development
Abstract: Design and performance analysis of three phase semifluidized biofilm reactors for aerobic treatment of industrial effluents have been attempted. Bioconversion processes that follow Monod-type kinetics and those following Haldane-Andrews kinetics (involving substrate inhibition to microbial growth) have been considered as typical cases. The bioreactor has been modelled mathematically by solving performance equations separately for the packed section and for the fluidized section, considering dispersed flow in both of these sections, …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–21 Read article
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Utilization of Waste Polyethylene Terephthalate with Bitumen for Road Construction
Abstract: Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) is commonly used for soft drink water bottles and other applications. However, disposal of this waste PET in large quantities causes environmental problem, as it is considered non-biodegradable material. This study investigated utilization of waste PET mixed with 60/70 penetration grade of bitumen to be as a raw material for road construction. The effect of temperature (140, 150, 160°C), composition of PET (4, 8, 12%) and mixing …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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Production and Characterization of Biosurfactant from Indigenous Bacterium Bacillus amyloliquefaciens USTBb: Feasibility in Microbial Enhanced Oil Recovery
Abstract: In the present study, the production and characterization of biosurfactant by an indigenous Bacillus methylotrophicus USTBb (GenBank accession no.KF496216) was investigated. This bacterial strain was isolated from crude oil contaminated aqueous medium was identified to be a persuasive producer of biosurfactant using crude oil as the sole carbon and energy source. Growth parameters were optimized, with the aim of increasing biosurfactant productivity. Maximum biosurfactant production (5.5 g L-1) by strain …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 42–55 Read article
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Bio-Ethanol Production from Areca Nut Husk by Simultaneous Saccharification and Fermentation Process Using Mixed Cultures Aspergillus niger and Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Abstract: Bioethanol as an alternative source of energy has received special attention worldwide with the recent advances in biotechnology Saccharomyces cerevisiae has an efficient anaerobic ferments cellulase abundantly present in lingo-cellulosic biomass with high yield and productivity. Mixed culture fermentation can be considered as a technology for production of cellulase and further fermentation to produce ethanol, considering the low cost input and ability to utilize naturally available sources of cellulose as …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Optimization for Smarter Collection and Transportation Route for Bio-medical Waste
Abstract: Due to rapid urbanization, medical facilities would also increase generating infectious medical waste even in the heart of the city. The hospitals are the major source, which are normally diversely placed with complex road connectivity. A quick, safe, techno-economically feasible transportation of bio-medical waste (BMW) is the need of an hour. A more systematic and smarter infrastructure would be required for BMW collection and transportation for the future smarter cities. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 5–10 Read article
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BIOCHEMICAL AND KINETICS STUDIES ON PROTEASE ENZYME ISOLATED FROM AYURVEDIC HERBS ALONG WITH THEIR APPLICATION STUDIES
Abstract: The objective of the present work was to conduct comprehensive biochemical and kinetic analysis of a protease enzyme extracted from two Ayurvedic herbs, namely Shankhpushpi (Convolvulus prostratus) and Mulethi (Glycyrrhiza glabra). The primary focus was to characterize various biochemical aspects of the enzyme, encompassing substrate specificity, optimal pH and temperature conditions, stability, and activation energy. Furthermore, crucial kinetic parameters such as Michaelis-Menten constant (Km) and maximum reaction velocity (Vmax) were …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 21–37 Read article
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Biomining to Providing New Adage in Explore
Abstract: This article summarizes some forms of bio-remediation. Bio-prospecting for microorganisms from saline and metal contaminated environments enhance adaption at increasing ionic strengths in arid complex ionic strength without fresh water. Esteemed microbe encountered metals are V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Mo, Ag, Cd and Pb as well as Au and Ag; nevertheless metalloid pervades were As, Se, Sb, etc. Microorganisms’ adaptability has ever rescued to validate presence …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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BIS Index Numbers for the Turbulence in the Environment & Ecology: Prediction of the Future of the Earth, Galaxies and Universe due to Intense Biological Processes of Infinite C* Character
Abstract: AbstractBIS is the so called breakdown of integrated system. Due to this breakdown BIS effect gets created and causes turbulence in the environment and ecological system. This causes natural occurrences like earthquakes, sea storms, hurricanes, tsunami, bird flu and internal changes like changes in genomic pattern. The mathematics of slaughtering living creatures is extremely complex, unpredictable and incomprehensible. However, finding BIS index numbers can help us in estimating the future …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 23–27 Read article
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Natural Bio-Potentiator: An Overview
Abstract: In down of recent civilization, the increased cost of medicines is the major issues of concern. To reduce the cost of demand, one of the ayurvedic method being established is a bioenhancer, an agent which combines with certain drugs or nutrient and increases their efficiency of work without any typical pharmacological activity of its own at the dose used. Since being herbal in origin, its risk of side effects was …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 40–42 Read article
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An Overview on Potential of Piperine as a Bioavailability Enhancer
Abstract: Oral absorption of drug is significant issue particularly when the medication is ineffectively bioavailable, given for extensive stretches and costly. Bioenhancers can be characterized as substance elements, which when blended in with drugs advance and expand their bioavailability without indicating any synergistic impact with the medication. The elements like poisonousness, cost, helpless bioavailability and long haul organization of medications offer ascent to the need of bioenhancers which help conquer the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 41–47 Read article
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A Futuristic concept of understanding Biosimilars in the Pharmaceutical Field
Abstract: Biosimilars, which are highly similar versions of approved biologic drugs, are expected to continue their expansion into new therapeutic areas, offering cost-effective alternatives to a wider range of medical conditions. This evolution includes the development of next-generation biosimilars with improved properties, such as enhanced efficacy, safety, and patient convenience. Innovations in drug delivery methods, reduced immunogenicity, and personalized medicine are anticipated to drive the development of biosimilars tailored to individual …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Formulation and Evaluation of Buccal Mucoadhesive Bilayered Tablets of Enalapril Maleate
Abstract: The buccal mucoadhesive bilayered tablets of Enalapril Maleate were fabricated with objective of avoiding first pass metabolism and prolonging the duration of action. The tablets were prepared by wet granulation wherein, one layer comprised of drug and bio adhesive polymer, whereas second layer consisted of drug free backing layer of ethyl cellulose. Bioadhesive polymers like Carbopol 934P and one either of three HPMC K4M/ HPMC K15M/ HPMC K100M were employed …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Biophilic Design in Healthcare Centre
Abstract: The human affinity towards nature is innately genetic and has a strong correlation with human well- being. This innate affiliation towards nature has been coined as Biophilia which focuses on the growing need for human interaction with nature, nature-like elements, and the natural environment in and around the built form for improving human well-being. Biophilic design can also provide physical opportunities offered through its design considerations in the realization of …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–50 Read article
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Effect of hybridization on mechanical Characteristics of hemp,bamboo and jute reinforced epoxy bio composites
Abstract: In the present study, hemp, jute and bamboo fibres have been reinforced with epoxy resin to develop several bio-composites (hemp/epoxy, jute/epoxy, bamboo/epoxy, hemp/jute/epoxy, hemp, bamboo, epoxy and hemp/jute/bamboo/epoxy). Their mechanical characteristics (impact strength, flexural strength, and tensile strength) have been evaluated by conducting standardized ASTM tests on the fabricated bio-composite specimens. Among these, the hybrid epoxy composite reinforced with hemp, jute, and bamboo fibers has exhibited superior tensile and impact …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 81–91 Read article
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Algal Biomass Production and its Utilization
Abstract: Algal biomass production is gaining traction as a promising source of bioenergy due to its rapid growth rate and ability to utilize carbon dioxide emissions. Algae, being photosynthetic organisms, require sunlight, CO2, and optimal growth conditions for biomass increase. Temperature, light intensity, pH, aeration, mixing, and salinity play crucial roles in achieving optimum growth. Algae cultivation can occur in various water resources without competing with conventional agriculture. Microalgae, with their …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Herbal Extract-Infused Biopolymers as Sustainable Film Formers in Skin and Hair Care Products
Abstract: Herbal extracts are becoming increasingly popular in cosmetic formulations. Due to increasing customer demand for natural, sustainable products. This review explores the potential of herbal extract-infused biopolymers as innovative film-formers in skin and hair care applications. Biopolymers, derived from natural sources, offer excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, and functionality, making them suitable for enhancing the performance of cosmetic products. This article examines various herbal extracts that can be synergistically combined with biopolymers …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Nanotechnology-Enhanced Wearable Biosensors for Liver Disease Detection: Integration with AI for Predictive Analytics
Abstract: The worldwide health burden of liver diseases is substantial, and effective treatment and management depend heavily on early detection. This study investigates the integration of nanotechnology-enhanced wearable biosensors with artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for predictive analytics in liver disease detection. The construction of extremely selective and sensitive biosensors that can identify a variety of biomarkers linked to liver illnesses has been made possible via nanotechnology. These nanotechnology-based biosensors can be …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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Interaction of Bioactive Component of Aframomum melegueta on Molecular Docking
Abstract: Computational mimicry of the structure of large complexes created by di- and poly-interaction of molecules has been termed molecular docking. The purpose of molecular docking is the prediction of the three-dimensional structures of interest, this is due to that docking only produces plausible candidate structures. The docking was carried out between the bioactive compounds against 5α-reductase, 3β-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase, and 17β-hydroxy-steroid dehydrogenase of returned binding energy, BE (kcal/mol) between -5.9 and …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 51–60 Read article
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Advances in Nanotechnology-based Biosensors: Enhancing Sensitivity and Specificity in Biomedical Diagnostics
Abstract: This study provides an in-depth exploration of the rapidly evolving field of nanotechnology-based biosensors, emphasizing their significant impact on biomedical diagnostics. The integration of cutting-edge nanomaterials, including nanoparticles, nanowires, and quantum dots, has catapulted biosensing technology to new heights, yielding unprecedented gains in sensitivity and specificity, and revolutionizing the detection of biomolecules. The study highlights various types of nanobiosensors, including optical, electrochemical, and magnetic, each offering unique advantages for detecting …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 26, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–32 Read article