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1308 articles for “PA 12”
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A Novel Register Minimization Technique for Efficient Implementation of BLMS Filter
Abstract: Purpose: This paper presents a novel register minimization technique for the BLMS filter. The purpose is to reduce the number of registers leading to reduction in hardware resource used for BLMS filter and thus reducing the complexity. Design/Methodology/Approach: In the BLMS filter due to substantial number of register and hardware resource, Strassen’s algorithms are used to minimize the registers. Strassen’s algorithm is used for the matrix multiplication in the BLMS …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 18–31 Read article
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Change of Capacitance in Cancerous Cell
Abstract: Cancer is a genetic disease. It is characterized by out of control growth of cell. It harms the body with its uncontrollable growth. Tumors that do not spread and show limited growth are generally considered to be benign. More dangerous are malignant tumors which can manage to divide and grow. They may be very dangerous and may cause death. Early detection of the disease helps in treatment and may save …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 29–32 Read article
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Methods for Identifying Regions of Brain Establishment Using Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Abstract: AbstractPurposeful neuro imaging could be a comparatively young discipline inside the neurosciences that has led to important advances in our understanding of the human brain and progress in neuro research project associated with public health. Accurately distinctive activated regions within the brain showing a powerful association with associate in nursing outcome of interest is crucial in terms of sickness prediction and interference. Purposeful resonance imaging (fMRI) is the most generally …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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Automatic Detection of Diabetic Retinopathy from Fundus Images- A Review
Abstract: Abstract: Diabetes mellitus may cause modifications in the retinal microvasculature prompting diabetic retinopathy (DR). Unchecked, propelled/advanced DR may prompt visual impairment. It very well may be dull and tedious to unravel unpretentious morphological changes in optic disc, microaneurysms, haemorrhages, veins, macula, and exudates through manual review of fundus pictures/images. A computer aided systematic diagnosis can considerably decrease the burden on ophthalmologists and can increase the inter- and intra-observer variability. This …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 12–23 Read article
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Simulative Investigation of 2.5 Gbps RZ Modulation Format Using Various Optical Sources in SOA Based RoF System
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, the impact of various optical sources on the performance of semiconductor optical amplifier based radio over fiber (RoF) system has been analyzed. This RoF system has been modeled and analyzed using OptiSystem (14.0) software. The transmission performance of RoF system in terms of Q-factor, BER and eye height at different fiber lengths using various optical sources such as VCSEL, controlled pump laser, directly modulated laser and empirical …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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A Comparative Analysis of Different Routing Protocols in WSN
Abstract: Wireless sensor network (WSN) consists of small sized sensor nodes that collects the data and sends to base terminal. The important issue in the field of WSN is the power supply by the batteries and routing protocol planning and engineering. The basic aim of these protocols is to reduce the energy consumption. In the present paper different routing protocols like Geographic and Energy Aware Routing (GEAR), Hybrid Energy Efficient Distributed …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Advanced Mobile Storage Enhanced Using Cloud Infrastructure & Services Challenges
Abstract: Cloud computing is rising as one of the most important branch for providing seamless applications on mobile device. Mobile Cloud Computing (MCC) has revolutionized the way in which mobile subscribers across the globe leverage services on the go. The mobile devices have evolved from mere devices that enabled voice calls only a few years back to smart devices that enable the user to access value added services anytime, anywhere. MCC …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Design and Development Pneumatic Operated Washer Making Machine
Abstract: This research article presents the advanced method design and development of pneumatic operated washer making machine. The pneumatic system has gained a large amount of importance in last few decades. This project work mainly includes the main components of designs of pneumatic operated washer making machine such as: design of cylinder, selection of direction control valve, and selection of tube, design of aluminum sheet, plastic sheet, tar felt sheet and …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Association between Functional Status and Treatment Adherence among Elderly Suffering from Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract: The burden of diabetes mellitus(DM) is rising disproportionately in the world. Elderly population is moreprone for chronic and recurrent illness like DM which may require long term treatment. Non-adherencein this age group accounts for substantial worsening of functional status. Little knowledge is availableregarding association between functional status and treatment adherence among elderly. The aim is toassess the functional status and its association with treatment adherence among elderly with diabetes. Across …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Compact Fork-shaped Monopole Antenna for Bluetooth, WLAN and Wi-MAX Applications
Abstract: This paper presents a fork-shaped monopole antenna (FSMA) with compact size. The proposed FSMA consisting a fork-shaped radiator and a partial ground plane with L-shaped and rectangular slits. The size of the proposed FSMA is 34×18×1.6 mm3 which is fed by 50Ω microstrip line. The L-shaped slit is introduced in the ground plane to enhance the bandwidth impedance of the proposed FSMA. The proposed antenna achieved 10dB return loss bandwidth …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Compact Fork-shaped Monopole Antenna for Bluetooth, WLAN and Wi-MAX Applications
Abstract: This paper presents a fork-shaped monopole antenna (FSMA) with compact size. The proposed FSMA consisting a fork-shaped radiator and a partial ground plane with L-shaped and rectangular slits. The size of the proposed FSMA is 34 × 18 × 1.6 mm3 which is fed by 50Ω microstrip line. The L-shaped slit is introduced in the ground plane to enhance the bandwidth impedance of the proposed FSMA. The proposed antenna achieved …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2021 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Study of pH Behaviour of Slurry on Surface Morphology of Copper Material with Single Pole Magnetic Abrasive Finishing Process
Abstract: The chemical oxidizers—sodium hydroxide, Marshall’s acid salt, and hydrogen peroxide—were effectively employed in the wet polishing of copper using the SPMAF experimental setup. The manuscript explores preparation of slurry used for polishing copper material using single pole magnetic abrasive finishing (SPMAF) framework. The slurry contains distilled water, 1200-grit aluminum oxide abrasives, sodium hydroxide (NaOH), potassium persulfate (K₂S₂O₈), and hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂), combined in precise amount. Specifically, 100 ml of distilled …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1887–1896 Read article
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Physico-Mechanical Behavior of Euphorbia abyssinica and Wood–Chips Composites
Abstract: In this study, we prepared composite test specimens from Eucalyptus chip particles of sizes 0.5 mm, 1 mm, and 2 mm combined with Euphorbia abyssinica fluid at an 80:20 mass ratio. We produced the particleboard under a compression load of 150 KN and kept it in the compression machine for thirty minutes inside the mold. After removing it from the machine, we secured it with C-clamps for twenty-four hours. We …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 141–153 Read article
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Solar Electric Powered Hybrid Vehicle
Abstract: The renewable energy is vital for today’s world as the nonrenewable sources that we are using are going to get exhausted in near future. The solar vehicle is a step in saving these nonrenewable sources of energy. The basic principle of Solar/Electric Powered Hybrid Vehicle (SEPHV) is to use energy that is stored in a battery during and after charging it from a solar panel. The charged batteries are used …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Musculoskeletal Pain among Dental Professionals
Abstract: Work-related musculoskeletal (MS) disorders are problems of the musculoskeletal system that significantly cost workplace problems thus affecting occupational health, productivity and career of the working population. Like all other professionals, dental professionals (DP) are exposed to occupational health hazards which predispose them to develop a multitude of health problems. This study was designed to find out the prevalence and associated factors of MS pain among the DP. Self-administered questionnaires consisting …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Solar Powered Semi-Automatic Grass Cutter
Abstract: The maintenance of large area of grass lawns has always been a tedious task considering continuous human labour and long hours of work. Inorder to reduce the fatigue human work a novel design of automated grass cutting machine powered with a solar panel is designed and simulated for remote operated functioning. The mechanism works with the skeletal frame of a normal grass cutting machine face lifted with ultrasonic sensor for …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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A Hybrid Software Engineering Teaching Model (HSETM): Integrating Traditional and Contemporary Pedagogical Approaches
Abstract: Software engineering education faces a persistent dichotomy between traditional lecture-based instruction, which effectively delivers theoretical frameworks but inadequately develops practical competencies, and contemporary pedagogical approaches such as problem-based learning (PBL) and flipped learning, which enhance learner engagement but risk weakening theoretical foundations. This study proposes and empirically validates the Hybrid Software Engineering Teaching Model (HSETM), a systematic integration of traditional and contemporary pedagogical methods designed to overcome this dichotomy. Grounded …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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Fabrication and Parametric Analysis of Thermal Sensing Dielectric PZT Thick Film Nano Ceramic Device Developed by SOL GEL Technique
Abstract: AbstractExtensive investigation carried out during earlier half of twentieth century, prominently established that the ionic radius of an atom gets reduced to significant levels with decrease in coordination number. The findings of Goldsmith and Pauling showed that ionic radii contracts by 4, 6 and 12% when coordination number is reduced from 12 to 8, 6 and 4 respectively. It is obvious that coordination number reduction takes place at the surface …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Optimization of process parameters of MIG welding on AISI-SAE1060 Standard Carbon Steel by Taguchi technique
Abstract: The quality of weld joint depends on many input process parameters however, this research paper focuses only on the optimization of input process parameters like welding current, electrode diameter and plate thickness; and analyses the effect of these process parameters on the butt- weld joint strength by using Taguchi technique. In our experimental work, welding currents of 150,180,210 Amp; electrode wire diameter of 0.80, 1.2, 1.6 mm and base metal …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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TiO2 Refined Flux Provides Significant Impact on Saw Bead Shape, Particle Size, and Hardness
Abstract: This experiment is very interested in how adding titanium dioxide powder to submerged arc welding on low alloy steel plates affects the bead geometry, grain size, and hardness. The commercial fluxes were combined with powdered titanium dioxide at varying concentrations (2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, 10%, and 12.5%). No changes were made to the welding process parameters despite the variety of welding situations. It has been shown that the inclusion of titanium …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 70–80 Read article