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375 articles for “Embedded”
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Virtual Instrumentation System for 3D Tilt Estimation of Moving Object using MEMS Multi-Sensor Fusion
Abstract: This paper considers the problem of 3D tilt estimation of moving object and development of virtual instrumentation (VI) based system prototype with motion-user interface using six degree of freedom data from MEMS accelerometer and gyroscope. To overcome the inherent limitations of both the sensors and minimize accelerometer noise error and gyroscope drift error, the sensor signals are fused using established Kalman filter and newer, simple and equally efficient complementary filter. …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–20 Read article
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Enhanced Genetic Algorithm Applied for Image Denoising Problem
Abstract: This research introduces a new approach to restoring an image disrupted by salt and pepper (SPN) noise using a genetic algorithm (GA) at all densities, called Enhanced GA (EGA). The key contribution of the proposed algorithm is to merge the genetic algorithm with imaging approaches that are embedded into the population in order to achieve rapid convergence. The concept is to turn a group of entities into a variety of …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Implementation of Audio Streaming System Using Bluetooth Standards
Abstract: Bluetooth is one of the most famous short range wireless communication standards. Almost all modern electronic gadgets available in the market are equipped with Bluetooth support. Analog television or the I-pod or simple radio systems are the devices which are yet not equipped with such facilities. The paper discusses the embedded hardware which enables any analog or digital devices, which are capable of generating analog or digital signals, to send …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Mitigation of Expansive Soil Problems by Using Helical Piles with Additives
Abstract: In this study, nine essential additives in addition to three mixed additives with different ratios have been chosen and implemented during the installation of helical pile. The choice took into consideration that some of the additives were cheap and available in the local market; others were waste materials such as ceramic, brick fragments and coal fly ash. Some relatively expensive additives such as silica fumes were also added because it …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Analysis of Anchored Sheet Pile Wall Using Finite Element Method
Abstract: A numerical parametric study using the finite element program of OPTUM G2 was performed on single, double, and triple anchored sheet piles systems retaining sandy soil. The present paper evaluates the variation of maximum shear force distribution, bending moment distribution, and displacement of soil and sheet pile wall concerning different depths of excavation, embedded depth of sheet pile wall, and position of anchor in retention system. Flexible plate elements, Mohr-coulomb …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Kinetic drum composting of Kitchen and garden waste
Abstract: This paper discusses the drum filling process as one of the best method of biodegradable waste management technique, as it reduces tones of biodegradable waste from environment. And some fundamental investigations are established to demonstrate the potential of harvesting electrical energy from by waste. The energy is harvested by embedding moisture Sensor into the plant (compost) to allow flow of ions and hence generate electricity. In addition, it is shown …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Dynamic Characteristic of Permanent Magnet Assisted Self Excited Synchronous Reluctance Generator
Abstract: AbstractThe use of self-excited synchronous reluctance generator is gaining interest due to its simplicity and inexpensiveness in terms of manufacturing. The problem of this machine which is best suited in a standalone application is that it has poor power factor. This paper presents a comparative study of a PM assisted synchronous reluctance generator with a regular reluctant generator. The machine was studied using rotor rotating frame and embedded MATLAB was …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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A Review of Research on Optical Character Recognition for Devanagari language
Abstract: An Optical Character Recognition (OCR) System is a propelled framework by which embedded textual information is repossessed through digitizing from graphical media like an image. Developing such software system for handwritten characters with different handwriting is still a challenge. Sometimes it contains different letters in other than English language. This paper gives an entire idea about Optical Character Recognition (OCR) framework for computerized camera caught medias/pictures installed literary records. Toward …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Automatic Chest X-ray Report Generation Using Machine Learning
Abstract: In this study, a deep neural network is suggested for the automatic creation of precise radiologist reports from chest X-ray pictures. The proposed network responds to the need for medical image captioning by learning to extract key features from the image and creating tag embeddings for each patient's X-ray images. Medical image captioning demands coherence and high accuracy in identifying abnormalities and extracting information. For a finer representation, the network …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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Real Time Hand Gesture Control Wireless System with ANN
Abstract: AbstractThis paper presents a low cost, wireless, embedded system which recognizes the hand gesture of user by decoding acceleration signal. Main aim of designing this system is to sense the movement of user hand and use it to control the electronic applications like movement of cursor on screen which is useful for gamming. In this paper, by using wireless and accelerometer technology, we developed an advanced HCI (Human computer Interface). …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Online Monitoring of Energy Metres And Load Control Using IOT
Abstract: In this paper, online monitoring of energy meter and load control based on the internet of things (IoT) has been developed to optimize energy consumption and reduces human labour. Since E-meters, or electronic meters, have recently played a significant part in the development of cost- and power-effective systems. It has a highly effective and productive programmed meter reading architecture in the far future (AMRS). The purpose of this essay is …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 24–29 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an RFID Door Security System Using Arduino
Abstract: This paper proposes the design and implementation of a door security system using an Arduino board and a radio frequency identification (RFID) module. The door security system uses the RFID module to contactlessly scan RFID cards or tags and communicates with the Arduino via the serial peripheral interface (SPI) protocol for controlling access to a room or building. An LCD module is interfaced with the Arduino to show related messages. …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 26–39 Read article
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Design and Implementation of a Flexible Temperature and Humidity Control System
Abstract: This paper proposes the design and implementation of a flexible temperature and humidity (T&H) control system using an Arduino board, a T&H sensor module and a mobile app via Bluetooth module. The T&H control system is flexible in operation. It can automatically control the T&H of the environment under the predetermined thresholds, and can also manually control the T&H by a smart phone through Bluetooth technology. The Arduino has a …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–37 Read article
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The Evolution of Digital Integrated Circuits: A Journey Through Technological Advancements
Abstract: The evolution of digital integrated circuits (ICs) is a remarkable journey that has transformed the worldof technology over the past several decades. This abstract provides an overview of the comprehensivearticle that explores this evolution. The journey begins with the birth of digital integrated circuits in thelate 1950s and early 1960s when the first ICs containing a small number of transistors emerged. Theseearly ICs laid the groundwork for a technological revolution …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–18 Read article
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IoT-Enabled Pet Nutrition: Designing an Automatic Pet Food Dispenser
Abstract: The paper aims to address the challenges faced by pet owners in ensuring precise feeding, real-time health monitoring, and remote-control capabilities. By integrating hardware components such as Arduino Mega, Project Board, Liquid Crystal Display, Power Supply, and Load Cell, long with software development in Embedded C and Arduino Uno, the Pet Feeder system offers a comprehensive solution for remote pet care. The system allows pet owners to input the pet's …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 38–44 Read article
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Cathodoluminescence method to scheme optical remains
Abstract: Cathodoluminescence (CL) microscopy replaces light generation by a focused electron-beam so as to visualize optical information at resolution of electron microscope. High-resolution imaging has pursued on strongly cathodoluminescent substrates, such as glass. Method has been applicable for bio- and nano-sciences, said as CL identification of bio-markers within cells as well as ceramic character interpret to describe plasmon components from glass supported devices, given by, sensors, waveguides, plasmonic tweezers, and thin-film …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Chemical Synthesis, Spectral Characterization and Electrical Conductivity Behavior of Poly(2-Methoxyaniline-Co-2-Chloroaniline) and its CuO Nanocomposite and Polypropylene Glycol Blend
Abstract: AbstractCopolymerization of 2-chloro aniline and 2-methoxy aniline was achieved chemically by oxidative polymerization technique using ammonium persulphate as the oxidizing agent in acidic medium in the presence of sodium lauryl sulphate, an anionic surfactant. Copolymerization was also carried out in the absence of the surfactant to study the effect of surfactant on the thermal stability and electrical conductivity. The copolymer composite with CuO nano particles and blend with poly propylene …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Potential of Midrib of Cocos nucifera Leaf for Reinforcement of Plastics
Abstract: AbstractCoconut palm (Cocos nucifera) is an abundant crop of tropical areas. In the present work, mechanical properties of midrib of coconut palm leaf as tensile strength, tensile modulus, flexural strength, flexural modulus impact strength and elongation at break is experimentally determined and compared with other fibers. Single-fiber pull-out test is conducted to determine critical embedded length and interfacial adhesion between fiber and matrix for reinforcement in polyester resin. Tensile test …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Role of Bimetallic (Ag-Cu) Nanoparticles on the Structural Properties of PVA/PVP Blend Green Nanocomposites
Abstract: This study reports the green synthesis of polymer blend nanocomposites of Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and Poly vinylpyrrolidone (PVP) embedded with Silver (Ag), Copper (Cu) mono metallic and Silver-Copper (Ag-Cu) bimetallic nanoparticles (NPs), generated using plant mediated solution casting method. The formation of blend, polymer-polymer interactions, interaction between polymer and nanoparticles and role of the nanoparticles on the interactions among PVA/PVP blend nanocomposites were studies by FTIR spectroscopy. The crystallinity of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Al-Mg-Si Alloy based Hybrid Composite Reinforced with SiC and Graphite
Abstract: The present work is carried out to investigate the mechanical properties of Al-Mg-Si alloy matrix based hybrid metal matrix composites (MMCs) using stir casting method owing to its popularity and large scale productions. SiC and graphite reinforcements were added each with 1%, 2%, 3% and 4% respectively to fabricate four composites specimens. X-ray diffractometer and scanning electron microscope were used for phase identification and microstructure characterization (SEM). Density, hardness, compressive …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 9–19 Read article