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1075 articles for “Health effects”
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Dystocia in Dairy Cattle: Causes, Consequences, and Preventive Measures for Improved Reproductive Health and Productivity
Abstract: Dystocia, or calving difficulty, is a significant reproductive challenge in dairy cattle, with far-reaching impacts on animal health, productivity, and farm economics. This review paper comprehensively explores the primary causes, consequences, and effective preventive measures associated with dystocia in dairy cows. Dystocia arises from a complex interplay of genetic, physiological, environmental, and management-related factors, including breed predisposition, maternal and fetal size, pelvic structure, and gestational nutrition. The consequences of dystocia …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A comprehensive study of Zn x Fe 2-x O 3 Nanoparticles for magnetic fluid hyperthermia
Abstract: Magnetic nanoparticles are the bottlenecks of nanomedicine. They are a wide area of study in nanotechnology. In this review, the role of nanotechnology in transforming ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles into biomedical applications and smart healthcare systems is demystified. The synthesis and characterization of ZnxFe2-xO3 nanoparticles are scrutinized, with a focus on the advantages of hydrothermal methods and the revealing capabilities of high-resolution electron microscopy, which enable a deeper understanding of these nanoparticles' …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Nano-Materials in Vaccine Formation and Chemical Formulae’s for Vaccination
Abstract: For centuries, vaccines have been a cornerstone of public health, preventing debilitating and deadly diseases. However, the development and delivery of effective vaccines have always been met with challenges. From stability issues and limited immune response to the need for specific targeting, scientists are constantly seeking innovative approaches to improve vaccine efficacy and accessibility. Enter nanomaterials – minuscule materials with dimensions at the nanoscale – offering a powerful toolkit to …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 27–39 Read article
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Epidemiology of Stomach Cancer in Northeastern States of India: Focusing on Nagaland and the Effectiveness of Screening Programs
Abstract: Stomach cancer represents a critical public health burden in northeastern India, with Nagaland exhibiting the highest age-standardized incidence rate in the country - nearly triple the national average. This elevated risk profile stems from multiple factors including traditional dietary practices (high consumption of smoked meats and fermented foods), widespread Helicobacter pylori infection (affecting approximately 70% of adults), prevalent tobacco/alcohol use, and limited healthcare infrastructure. Despite demonstrated success of endoscopic screening …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Diurnal Variation of Tear Film Dynamics During Digital Device Use
Abstract: With a primary focus on their effects on tear dynamics and ocular health, this research effort addresses the hyperlink between pre and post digital screen usage, time of day, and tear dynamics. The desired outcomes of the eye health metrics divulge that post-digital screen exposure significantly reduces mean tear production values across all conditions (p < 0.05), with this impact intensifying as the day progresses. These observations show the interplay …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Lung Function Decline Among Brick Kiln Workers in Haryana Due to Chronic Particulate Matter Exposure
Abstract: In Haryana, India, brick kiln workers are subjected to high levels of Particulate Matter (PM) which has been shown to deteriorate respiratory health. This study looks into the effect sustained exposure to particulate pollution has on lung function among workers in the brick kilns. The objective of the study was to assess the impact of chronic exposure to particulate matter on lung function among brick kiln workers in Haryana. A …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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A Study on Innovations in Primary Containment Technology for Safer Nuclear Power
Abstract: Nuclear power is a powerful carbon-free energy source that balances enormous potential with widespread public fear. Fear of radioactive leakage, a catastrophic catastrophe that might have long-lasting effects on the environs and human health, is at the core of this anxiety. The future of nuclear energy depends on finding a solution to this issue, and at the heart of that debate is the idea of primary containment, a technological marvel …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 37–44 Read article
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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice of Family Planning among Women of Reproductive Age in Northern Nigeria: A Sociological Study
Abstract: Family planning is a very vital element of reproductive health that enables individuals and couples to decide on how many and how far they would have their children. It is important in enhancing maternal health, child health, alleviating poverty and enhancing sustainable development. Although family planning services are available in Nigeria, their use has been low in most regions in the country especially Northern Nigeria. The paper evaluated the KAP …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 45–64 Read article
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The Impact of a Video-Assisted Teaching Program on the Prevention of Homicide Among Undergraduate Nursing Students at Selected Nursing Colleges in Bagalkot
Abstract: Nomophobia, or the fear of being without a mobile phone, has emerged as a prevalent psychological concern in the 21st century, significantly affecting individuals' mental well-being, particularly among younger populations. This phobia can lead to feelings of anxiety, stress, and even depression, resulting from the constant dependence on mobile devices for communication and social interaction. The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a video-assisted teaching program in preventing nomophobia …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 67–73 Read article
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HPV Vaccination: Broader Implementation and Development of Next-Generation Vaccines Reduce the Incidence of Cervical Cancer
Abstract: Cervical cancer has been an important health issue of global concern which has almost universally been fuelled by the persistent infection of high-risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV). The most effective way of primary prevention is prophylactic HPV vaccination. The extensive real-world evidence obtained through national immunization programs throughout the world has given unambiguous evidence of the effect of the vaccine as a decline in the incidence of high-grade cervical pre-cancers and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Exploring the Potential of AI-Driven Personalized Learning and Cognitive Interventions for ADHD Management in Indian Children and Adolescents: A Focus on Early Intervention
Abstract: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental condition that significantly impairs attention, executive functioning, and behavioural regulation in children and adolescents. In India, the management of ADHD is particularly challenging due to low public awareness, social stigma, and a critical shortage of specialized mental health services, especially in rural areas. These systemic barriers often lead to delayed diagnoses and limited access to consistent care. However, with the rapid …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Medicine and Femmecare Sanitary Napkins Vending Machine
Abstract: Access to affordable sanitary napkins and essential medicines in rural areas of India remains a significant challenge. This paper presents an innovative vending machine designed for rural areas to provide essential sanitary napkins and medicines, aiming to enhance public health and welfare. The vending machine addresses menstrual hygiene by offering free sanitary napkins to registered women via a unique QR code system, leveraging Raspberry Pi technology and a Pi camera. …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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MBSR for Better Health: A Narrative Review
Abstract: Introduction: MBSR is a mindfulness-based intervention created by John Kibbat Zinn in the 1970's using the principles of the Buddhist tradition. Since its creation it has found to be effective in various physiological and psychological issues such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, blood pressure, hypertension, anxiety, depression, and other ailments. In this particular narrative review, we screened and selected various studies that observed better physiological and psychological health post the MBSR …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 89–98 Read article
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Herbal Extract-Infused Biopolymers as Sustainable Film Formers in Skin and Hair Care Products
Abstract: Herbal extracts are becoming increasingly popular in cosmetic formulations. Due to increasing customer demand for natural, sustainable products. This review explores the potential of herbal extract-infused biopolymers as innovative film-formers in skin and hair care applications. Biopolymers, derived from natural sources, offer excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, and functionality, making them suitable for enhancing the performance of cosmetic products. This article examines various herbal extracts that can be synergistically combined with biopolymers …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Viral Chronicles: The Ever-Evolving Saga of COVID-19
Abstract: Coronaviruses, belonging to the family of RNA viruses, have recently captured global attention owing to their remarkable ability to infect a diverse array of species, ranging from animals to humans. These viral agents, recognized by their characteristic crown-like morphology when observed through electron microscopy, have a historical association with zoonotic diseases. Previous examples include Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). The term "Corona" …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Bacteriophage Therapy in Dairy Farming: A Potential Alternative to Antibiotics
Abstract: The widespread use of antibiotics in dairy farming to control bacterial infections has led to significant challenges, including the emergence of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and concerns over antibiotic residues in milk. Consequently, there is an increasing demand for alternative approaches to control bacterial infections in dairy cattle. One promising solution is bacteriophage therapy, which uses viruses that selectively infect and destroy bacteria. As a result, the need for new strategies to …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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AI: Revolutionizing Pharmacy Practice and Enhancing Patient Care and Safety
Abstract: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in pharmacy is transforming medication management, improving patient care, and boosting safety. By leveraging cutting-edge technologies, such as machine learning, natural language processing, and predictive analytics, AI enables pharmacists to develop personalized treatment plans and anticipate possible adverse drug reactions. AI-driven systems enhance operational efficiency by streamlining inventory management, prescription processing, and administrative duties, allowing pharmacists to devote more time to patient care. Additionally, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Ayurveda as a Medium of Healing: A Critical Review of Classical Concepts and Modern Evidence
Abstract: Ayurveda, recognized as one of the world’s oldest holistic healing systems, has its origins in India over 5,000 years ago. Rooted in a philosophy that views health as a harmonious balance of body, mind, and spirit, Ayurveda offers a comprehensive and individualized approach to wellness. This traditional system of medicine is grounded in the concept of the Tridosha Vata, Pitta, and Kapha representing the fundamental bio-energetic forces governing physiological and …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 40–44 Read article
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Ecological and Biomonitoring Studies of Freshwater with Reference to Selected Phytoplankton Species of Manar Reservoir, Maharashtra
Abstract: Freshwater reservoirs play a crucial role in supporting domestic, agricultural, and fisheries requirements, particularly in semi-arid regions of Maharashtra. Rivers and the surface water are important sources of drinking and several other usages. Aquatic ecosystems are vital in the supply of nutritious food and food source supplementation. Therefore, we selected to study the role of plankton within the aquatic ecosystem systematically here. Plankton are very small organisms; they are of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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A Comparative Study of different Techniques to predict Maternal Morbidity and Mortality Model
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) encompasses a range of techniques, including machine learning and deep learning, which are increasingly utilized in the healthcare sector for tasks such as disease diagnosis and drug discovery. To achieve accurate disease diagnosis through AI, it is essential to integrate data from multiple medical sources, including ultrasound imaging, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), mammography, genomics, and computed tomography (CT) scans, among others. This article presents a comprehensive review …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 Read article