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549 articles for “balancing”
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Metro Systems' Role in Reducing CO2 Emissions in Urban Transport
Abstract: To better understand the impact of metro systems on reducing CO2 emissions in urban transport, a detailed analysis is required. This analysis should evaluate both the direct and broader effects of metro networks on the overall urban transportation system. It is crucial to quantify the actual contribution of metro systems in cutting CO2 emissions by considering the entire transport network. The evaluation should include not only the emissions generated by …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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Enhancing Bituminous Mixes with Recycled Polyethylene: Performance Analysis Using Marshall Stability Test
Abstract: This study investigates the impact of incorporating recycled low-density polyethylene (LDPE) and high-density polyethylene (HDPE) in bituminous mixes for potential use in flexible pavement construction. Utilizing a Marshall Stability Test, various proportions of LDPE and HDPE were analyzed to determine optimal stability and flow characteristics. The test maintained a fixed Zycotherm content at 1.5% and varied LDPE content from 2% to 5% by weight, while HDPE content was also tested …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Unveiling Patterns in Complexity: The Role of Simple Statistics and Fuzzy Mathematics in Data Analysis
Abstract: In this study, statistical methods must be integrated with fuzzy mathematics to solve complex data. Statistical methods offer clear, unbiased, and computationally feasible tools for analysing numerical data. whereas fuzzy mathematics excels in describing the vagueness and ambiguity of human feeling by way of linguistic variables, membership functions, and inference systems. Giving it an apparent advantage when modelling complex conditions. Hybrid frameworks offer fine-grained decision-making and resilient adaptability to real-world …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 01–10 Read article
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Mathematical Models of Agricultural Cycles in Tribal Astronomy
Abstract: This paper delves into the intricate connection between traditional tribal agricultural practices and astronomical observations, showcasing how indigenous communities have historically relied on celestial movements to guide essential farming activities. By observing the phases of the moon, solar cycles, and the positions of star constellations, tribes have developed precise methods for determining the optimal timing for planting, harvesting, and seasonal planning. These astronomical practices are deeply embedded in their cultural …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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An Integrating Multimodal Technologies and Ethical Frameworks in Addressing Challenges in Modern Wildlife Monitoring
Abstract: Wildlife monitoring plays a crucial role in understanding and conserving biodiversity, but traditional methods often have limitations in scope, accuracy, and ethical impact. Advances in multimodal technologies such as drones, acoustic sensors, environmental DNA (eDNA), and camera traps offer new avenues for gathering rich, non-invasive data. However, the integration of these technologies comes with a range of challenges, particularly in terms of ethical concerns related to animal welfare, data management, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Enhancing Mechanical Properties by Parameter Optimization in Fiber and Particle Reinforced Composites
Abstract: This research focuses on optimizing the mechanical and thermal properties of hybrid fiber and particle-reinforced composites through systematic parameter optimization using the Taguchi method and Grey Relational Analysis (GRA). Composites were fabricated using varying fiber volume fractions (20%, 30%, and 40%), particle sizes (20 μm, 60 μm, and 100 μm), and curing temperatures (60°C, 80°C, and 100°C) in a 3-factor, 3-level experimental design. Key properties such as tensile strength, impact …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 75–85 Read article
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Design and Performance Analysis of Sustainable Hybrid Composites for Impact Absorption and Lightweight Applications.
Abstract: This study explores the mechanical and structural properties of a novel hybrid composite composed of recycled tyre rubber, ceramics, and wood. The investigation focuses on key parameters, including energy absorption, compressive and tensile strength, and density, to evaluate the composite's suitability for diverse applications. The impact energy absorption test revealed that Sample A, comprising 50% rubber, 25% ceramic, and 25% wood, exhibited the highest energy absorption capability, with an average …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 95–104 Read article
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Mind-Gut Connection: The Psychosomatic Effects of Stress and Emotions on Digestive System
Abstract: Stress, understood as an immediate disruption to bodily equilibrium, triggers an adaptive or allostatic response that impacts gastrointestinal function both in the short and long term. The enteric nervous system communicates in both directions with the brain through parasympathetic and sympathetic pathways, collectively forming what is known as the brain-gut axis. Unani scholars describe stress as a response to the loss of something valuable, such as an opportunity, a desired …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Innovative Approaches in Pediatric Drug Formulation Catering to Specialized Need: Review Article
Abstract: This detailed article review examines innovations in pediatric drug formulation, highlighting developments that cater to children’s specific healthcare needs. It covers pediatric pharmacology and advanced solutions like nanoparticle drug delivery and taste-making techniques, focusing on improving the safety, effectiveness, and acceptability of medications for young patients. The review highlights the benefits for patients, including improved adherence to treatment, fewer side effects, and better overall treatment outcomes. It also addresses regulatory …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–43 Read article
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Holistic integrated approach of designing a satellite town: Introducing theories of environmental parameters like pollution free, circular economy and sustainability
Abstract: Urban regions are quite challenging to restore the quality of environment at the global level as well as posing serious threat to climatic changes. This fact is demonstrated on the grounds that around 70% of the carbon footprint is contributed from the urban sector. The authors of the present study have attempted to design a satellite town of population 50,000, partly to dilute the population density of main urban town …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–41 Read article
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AI-Powered Architectural Ideation: From Sketch to Script
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is redefining the landscape of architectural education by altering how students conceptualize, design, and execute their projects. As emerging technologies continue to permeate architecture, AI holds a central role in shaping future architectural pedagogy. The integration of AI in architectural studies has introduced new methodologies, facilitating complex design processes, sustainability assessments, and improved efficiency. This abstract explores how AI tools like generative design software, digital twins, and …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Enhancing Concrete Performance With GGBFS: An Analysis of Strength Characteristics at Various Replacement Levels
Abstract: This study investigates the effect of ground-granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS) as a partial replacement for cement on the mechanical properties of concrete. The primary objective was to assess the compressive, flexural, and split tensile strengths, along with the modulus of elasticity, at different replacement levels of cement with GGBFS and at distinct curing ages of 7, 28, and 56 days. Concrete mixes were prepared by replacing cement with GGBFS …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 121–138 Read article
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Enhancing The Mechanical Performance of Al6061/Graphite Composites Reinforced with Sic and Aluminium Oxide Processed by Stir Casting
Abstract: The study investigates the mechanical properties of aluminum alloy Al6061 reinforced with varying proportions of silicon carbide (SiC) (0 wt%, 4 wt%, 5 wt%, and 6 wt%) and aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) (0 wt%, 4 wt%, 3 wt%, and 2 wt%), with a constant addition of 1 wt% graphite. The composites were fabricated using the stir casting process, an efficient and economical method for uniformly distributing ceramic reinforcements within the metal …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 66–74 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Oven, Spouted Bed, and Convective Tunnel Drying Methods of Mango for Oil Production
Abstract: Mango seeds, with a high moisture content exceeding 70% (wet basis) require effective drying methods to ensure their preservation and to enhance the quality of derivative products like mango seed oil. Proper drying is essential to inhibit enzymatic activity and microbial growth, which extends the shelf life of these seeds. This study investigates multiple drying techniques, including conventional oven drying, spouted bed drying, and convective tunnel drying, to determine their …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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The State of Air Quality: Pollution Sources, Health Implications, and Future
Abstract: Air quality is a critical component of environmental health, significantly affecting human well-being and ecological balance. Poor air quality has been related to a variety of health issues, including respiratory and cardiovascular disorders, and it is a major cause of early death worldwide. Understanding the origins, kinds, and impacts of air pollutants is critical for establishing effective pollution-reduction initiatives. This review focuses on the principal pollutants that affect air quality, …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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LLM Evolution: Secrets and Disadvantages
Abstract: The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has initiated a significant transformation in artificial intelligence, with substantial effects on fields including natural language processing, machine learning, and human-computer interaction. This research examines the diverse improvements in LLMs, emphasizing significant milestones from early models such as GPT-2 to contemporary state-of-the-art designs. The investigation highlights the novel training methodologies, such as unsupervised learning and transfer learning, which have markedly improved the capabilities …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Clinical Evaluation of Ayurvedic Intervention (Mahamanjishathadi Kwatha, Kaishora Guggulu, Panchatikta Ghrita, Eranda Taila) in the Management of Ekakushtha W.S.R. to Psoriasis
Abstract: Introduction: Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition causing scaly plaques, typically on extensor surfaces, scalp, and nails, and often leads to quality of life impairments, including physical and mental health challenges. Ayurveda offers a holistic approach targeting root causes and balancing body and mind, while conventional treatments focus on symptom management through therapies that may cause side effects and recurrence. Aim and Objectives: The study aimed to assess the efficacy …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Intrinsic Evaluation of Graph Embeddings: Assessing Clustering and Community Detection Performance
Abstract: This paper presents an intrinsic evaluation of some graph embedding techniques on clustering and community detection tasks. We analyze a diverse set of embedding methods, ranging from traditional techniques such as Laplacian eigenmaps to more recent approaches like graph autoencoders, high-order proximity preserved embedding (HOPE), and graph attention network (GAT), using two widely studied datasets, Cora and CiteSeer. Our evaluation relies on two main metrics: Silhouette score with respect to …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 40–48 Read article
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Integrating Green Infrastructure in Urban Development and Street Design: A Comprehensive Approach to Sustainable Urbanization and Environmental Planning
Abstract: This study examines the comprehensive integration of green infrastructure in both urban development and street design as a critical approach to achieving sustainable urbanization and effective environmental planning. It explores the role of green spaces, permeable pavements, tree-lined streets, and natural water management systems in addressing urban challenges such as heat islands, flooding, and air pollution. Case studies from cities worldwide are reviewed to demonstrate the environmental, social, and economic …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Resource Reservation Approach: Application in Wireless Network
Abstract: This paper presents an enhanced resource reservation and call admission control strategy tailored for cellular networks. The proposed method uses user mobility trends to improve the efficiency of resource usage while avoiding significant network congestion. The call admission control mechanism is activated each time a new or handoff service request occurs, ensuring that resources are allocated efficiently to uphold a steady quality of service (QoS) for multimedia traffic. This mechanism …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–12 Read article