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323 articles for “rating industry”
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Design of a Process Plant for Dimethyl Ether Synthesis from Syngas Using Direct Method
Abstract: The search for alternative renewable and less polluting energy sources has gained prominence thus, there is an increasing interest in the use of Dimethyl Ether (DME) as a clean alternative fuel and raw material in the chemical industry. The simulation of a plant for the production of Dimethyl Ether from Syngas using direct synthesis method has been carried out in this work. The simulation was done using ASPEN HYSYS software. …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 44–59 Read article
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Experimental Evaluation of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Structural Applications
Abstract: Composites made of carbon fibre reinforced polymer (CFRP) are currently one of the most widely used material classes in advanced engineering applications because of their remarkable environmental resistance, dimensional stability, and strength-to-weight ratio. The vacuum bag moulding method was used in this study to create CFRP laminates with different fiber-to-resin weight ratios: 50:50, 55:45, 60:40, 65:35, and 70:30. The reinforcement phase was made of unidirectional carbon fibre fabric and the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 401–415 Read article
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Superplasticity Behavior of Aluminium Alloys Through FSP: A Review
Abstract: Friction Stir Processing (FSP), an advanced modification of Friction Stir Welding (FSW), has emerged as a highly effective technique for fabricating surface composites with superior mechanical and metallurgical properties. FSP enhances the microstructure and superplastic behavior of materials, particularly aluminium alloys, by subjecting them to high strain rates at relatively low temperatures. This review paper critically examines the development and optimization of FSP for aluminium alloys, emphasizing key factors such …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 65–77 Read article
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Estimation of BOD of Banganga Nalla of Bhopal City Using Statistical Methods
Abstract: Water is a precious natural source without which life cannot be sustained. Surface water has been the main source of supply for all our purposes. It is also has been the most convenient sewer for industry and municipalities. Estimation of water quality parameters using statistical and other mathematical models are gaining importance because they give more rational basis for water quality planning. An attempt has been made in this paper …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Review on Parametric Optimization of WEDM Technique for OHNS Steel
Abstract: In this study, the Wire Electrical Discharge Machining (WEDM) process for OHNS (Oil Hardened Non-Shrinking) steel, a high-performance material frequently used in the production of dies, punches, and precision tooling components, is optimized parametrically and validated experimentally. A continuously moving wire electrode and a sequence of electrical discharges are used in WEDM, a non-traditional machining method, to erode material and produce intricate and precise profiles, particularly in materials that are …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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An Experimental Study to Determine Optimum Machining Conditions for Electrical Discharge Machining of the Heat Treatable Steel 42CrMo4 (Din 1.7225)
Abstract: Electric discharge machining (EDM) is a well-established machining option and a non-traditional machining process, in many manufacturing-related industries worldwide. It is found to be capable of machining geometrically complex or hard material components, which are specific and difficult-to-machine. In this study, the electrical discharge machining of 42CrMo4 with different electrode materials namely, copper, aluminum and tungsten carbide and process parameters was performed to explore the influence of EDM parameters on …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Design & Development of Helical Compression Spring Using Composite Material
Abstract: The paper embodies the manufacturing of a helical compression spring using composite material. The main motive for the use of composite material spring is its low density and greater stiffness to that of a steel spring. The composite material spring has greater stiffness to weight ratio as compared to the steel spring. We have manufactured carbon fibre and glass fibre spring using filament winding technique as less as possible economical …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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The Effects of Physiochemical Parameters and Microbial Counts on Metal Coupons Corrosions in Freshwater Environment at Different Water Depths
Abstract: The effect of water quality on metal coupon corrosion was investigated at the New Calabar River in Choba. The study examined metal corrosion rates at five different depths: 30 cm, 60 cm, 90 cm, 120 cm, and 150 cm in a freshwater environment. Water samples were collected at each depth and analyzed for physicochemical and microbial parameters to understand their impact on metal degradation. Key parameters measured included pH, Electrical …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–51 Read article
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Integrate AI and IoT to Develop Sustainable Polymer Structural Materials Processing Optimization: Enabled Monitoring Strategies for Performance and Lifecycle Assessment
Abstract: The need for long-lasting structural polymer materials that are both environmentally friendly and highly mechanically effective is driving demand for these materials as the industrial sector continues to grow. Optimizing processes, saving energy, detecting faults, and monitoring structures are all hindered by conventional polymer manufacture. This study suggests an AI-IoT system for environmentally friendly production of structural polymer materials to get around these problems. Tools for evaluating system performance and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 169–192 Read article
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Mechanical Testing Under Tensile-load
Abstract: Mechanical testing is a technique used to establish a material's mechanical qualities by examining its strength, toughness, hardness, and other characteristics. Specimens produced of various materials whose qualities need to be examined are used to verify this property. In which a static load is applied and a dynamic load is applied, and the test is completed. Understating loads in mechanical testing is the topic of this research article. Any manufacturing …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation of Machining Parameters on Aluminum Composites
Abstract: The need for a material with good mechanical, thermal, and wear resistant properties is satisfied by aluminum composite. However, the biggest obstacle to substituting it with alternative materials is the machining challenges. For this kind of hard-to-cut material, electric discharge machining is a very efficient method. Thus, using a Taguchi-based method, an attempt has been made to determine the most advantageous amount of input parameters for EDM of Al composite. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Development of Coalbed Methane in India: Comparison with Global CBM basins
Abstract: Gas consumption in India has grown at an annual rate of 10% from 2001–2011. To meet an increase in gas demand, India needs to develop unconventional gas resources like coal bed methane (CBM) and shale gas. India has 91 trillion cubic feet (Tcf) of CBM resource. To develop CBM resource in India, CBM policy was frame in 1997 and first round of bidding took place in 2001. Till the end …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–40 Read article
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Effect of PWHT Cycle on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of 1.25Cr-0.5Mo Weld
Abstract: Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT) is a process of reducing residual stresses and enhancing material properties of any material after welding. The process depends on many parameters like type of material, the thickness of material, PWHT temperature, soaking time, heating and cooling rate, etc. The Post Weld Heat Treatment process of material could effect on tensile strength, impact toughness, hardness, microstructure, etc. If the Process of PWHT is performed incorrectly …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 7–16 Read article
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Effect of machining parameters on the tool wear in drilling of 3D PF C/C composite
Abstract: Carbon–carbon (C/C) composites are broadly used in aerospace, defence, shipbuilding, chemical, and nuclear industries owing to their high strength-to-weight and stiffness-to-weight ratios. However, they are brittle, anisotropic and non-homogeneous in nature, making them difficult to machine. Incorrect machining parameters can cause defects such as burrs, delamination, and fibre bundles pullout. This paper aims to study the hole surface and tool wear during drilling of 3D pierced fabric (PF) carbon-carbon (C/C) …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 269–281 Read article
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Investigation of the Effects of Physicochemical Behaviour, Design, and Contaminants on Corrosion Mechanisms for Coatings
Abstract: Advanced coating systems have been developed to address the challenges of coating life and corrosion mechanisms in various industries. These coating systems are designed to provide enhanced protection, prolong the lifespan of coated surfaces, and reduce the effects of corrosion. A corrosion study with respect to contaminants (water soluble salts like sulphates, chlorides and nitrates etc.), design of the components (macro and micro defects developed due to improper design and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 44–54 Read article
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Wear Analysis of Al-SiC Composite Valve Guide by Using ANSYS: A Review
Abstract: This application of using that can promise for the future growth. To finding a wear rate of the material and comparing to the cast iron basically using in continuous life. First of all aluminum silicon carbide using in aerospace engineering, Then some few year this composite material also can be used in automobile engineering. Aluminum silicon carbide mostly used there excellent properties like high wear resistance, low density, good strength …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Automation of Heat Exchanger System using DCS
Abstract: Heat exchangers are built for efficient transferring heat from one fluid to another. They have an extensive demand in areas such as petroleum, refineries, chemical plants, petrochemical plants, natural gas processing, refrigeration, power plants, air conditioning, space heating and process industry. Automation of Heat exchange can be done optimally using PID Block. Using PID function block the outlet fluid temperature can be maintained as desired. The automation of Shell and …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Simulation of Three Section Multilevel Inverter with Reduced Range of Switches
Abstract: Because of high generation development, the demand and excellent of electric strength ishigher than earlier than. Furthermore, due to the advancement of semiconductor, thespecification of electricity devices and strength conversion method turn out to be stricter. Oneof the energy converters that may remodel DC to AC is called inverter. An inverter is the intermedium to transmit the electricity to other electric device such as an uninterruptibleelectricity supply, servo motor, air-conditioner …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 15–36 Read article
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Measuring Microstructure, Wear Resistance, and Mechanical Reliability Enhancement in Polymer Nanocomposites via Data-Driven Analysis with Deep Learning
Abstract: Polymer nanocomposites have gained great attention owing to their superior mechanical performance, better wear resistance and customizable microstructural properties for aerospace, automotive, medicinal and industrial engineering applications. However, the correct evaluation of the link between the microstructure evolution and the material reliability is a huge issue due to the intricacy of nanoscale interactions and diverse material characteristics. In this study, we propose a data-driven approach that integrates deep learning and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Cognitive AI-Based Quality Control and Operational Optimization of Polymer Composites for Healthcare Applications
Abstract: The use of polymer composite materials in healthcare is on the rise because of their adjustable mechanical characteristics, biocompatibility and structural flexibility. Yet, it is difficult to ensure stable quality of such composites due to process-related defects, heterogeneity of the material and the lack of real-time adaptive control. The proposed study suggests the use of cognitive AI-based framework of quality control and optimization of operation of polymer composite systems which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 571–591 Read article