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1342 articles for “data sensing”
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Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection and Alert Module Using Arduino
Abstract: Driver fatigue is one of the leading reasons behind road accidents because it reduces driver attention, slows reaction time, and affects decision-making ability while driving. To address this issue, a real-time fatigue detection and alert system has been developed using Arduino-based embedded technology. The proposed framework continuously monitors the driver’s eye activity with the help of an infrared eye blink sensor, which detects eyelid movement and eye closure patterns during …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–42 Read article
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Quantification of Sub-Watershed Wise Surface Runoff Using Remote Sensing, GIS and Soil Conservation Services – Curve Number Method, Karur District, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: Runoff is one of the significant hydrologic variables used in generally of the water resources applications. The Soil Conservation Service–Curve Number (SCS–CN) method is adopted for the evaluation of surface runoff in the Karur District, Tamil Nadu, India using multispectral remote sensing data, rainfall data and curve number approach. The weighted curve number is determined based on antecedent moisture condition (AMC)-II with an integration of Hydrologic Soil Groups(HSGs) and land …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 42–54 Read article
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Assessment of Soil Erosion Impacts at the Panchhari Sub-district of Chittagong Hill Tracts in Bangladesh Using Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques Based on RUSLE Model
Abstract: Soil erosion has been identified as a significant issue around the world. It is often exacerbated due to land deterioration, conversion of agricultural land, and other anthropogenic activities. It negatively impacts soil productivity, water quality deterioration, river and reservoir bed sedimentation, nutrient loss, and sustainability of natural resources. Understanding the controlling factors of soil erosion can help us to identify erosion-prone areas and improve land use management. The novelty of …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–30 Read article
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Vegetation Analysis in Kumaun Himalaya using Remote Sensing
Abstract: Vegetation and land use of Kumaun Himalaya was analyzed using remote sensing data. A total of 15 vegetation and land use classes were mapped, of which, eight vegetation types and seven land use categories were identified. Utilizing the knowledge of altitude bound distribution of vegetation digital elevation model (DEM) was used for the post-classification refinements. Forest spreads over 52% of total geographical area, while 48% of the total geographical area …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Dairy Technology and Smart Technology: The Smart Dairy Industry
Abstract: The processes used in the manufacturing, processing, and distribution of milk and other dairy products have undergone a radical transformation thanks to the smart dairy industry. By leveraging sensors, data analytics, and other smart technologies, dairy farmers can improve food safety and traceability, increase productivity, improve herd management, and reduce their environmental impact. In order to effectively and sustainably satisfy the increasing appetite in dairy products across the globe, the …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Low-Power Reconfigurable Digital Filter Design Using FPGA for IoT Edge Devices
Abstract: The rapid evolution of the Internet of Things (IoT) has led to an exponential increase in the deployment of edge devices that continuously process real-time sensor data under strict power, latency, and computational constraints. Digital filtering remains a critical operation in these devices, supporting tasks such as noise removal, data conditioning, and feature extraction for intelligent decision-making. However, conventional filter implementations on microcontrollers or fixed digital signal processors often struggle …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Robust Access Control Mechanisms Using VHDL Programming for IoT Security
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) devices are increasingly becoming targets for criminal actors. A compromised device can result in data breaches, denial-of-service attacks, and even physical damage. While software-based security solutions are important, they are susceptible to attacks and often impose significant overhead, negatively impacting both performance and battery life. A viable alternative is provided by hardware-based security, which takes advantage of the inherent security benefits that are associated with …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–1`9 Read article
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Seasonal Analysis of Urban Heat Island of Greater Hyderabad Using Thermal Remote Sensing
Abstract: Urban areas are characterized by densely built-up area. Due to urbanization and consequent urban growth, green spaces, water bodies and other land use changes are resulting in several environmental issues and concerns. One such urban environmental issue is the emergence of Urban Heat Island. An Urban Heat Island (UHI) is the characteristics of elevated temperaturere of both atmosphere and land surface in urban areas as compared with the un-urbanized surrounding …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 49–56 Read article
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Design and Implementation of Intelligent Obstacle Avoiding Robot
Abstract: The Intelligent Obstacle Avoiding Robot is an autonomous robotic system designed to navigate safely through unknown or congested environments by detecting and avoiding obstacles in real time. This robot integrates sensor modules, embedded control systems, and intelligent decision-making algorithms to achieve smooth and collision-free movement. Ultrasonic, infrared, or LiDAR-based sensors are used to continuously measure the distance between the robot and surrounding objects. The sensor data is processed by a …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Implementing a GPS, GSM, and Arduino-Based System for Alcohol Detection and Engine Locking
Abstract: The use of alcohol detection and engine locking systems in vehicles has become a crucial area of technological innovation aimed at enhancing road safety and reducing incidents of driving under the influence (DUI). This provides an overview of the functionality, technology, and impact of such systems.Alcohol detection and engine locking systems are sophisticated technologies integrated into vehicles to prevent operation by an intoxicated driver. These systems utilize various methods for …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 34–41 Read article
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Computer and Commerce – Relationship for The Future
Abstract: The relationship between computers and commerce has evolved dramatically over the past few decades, transforming the way businesses operate and how consumers interact with markets. This synergy continues to grow and holds significant potential for the future. Computers, through advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, cloud computing, and big data analytics, have revolutionized commerce by enhancing efficiency, improving decision-making, and fostering innovation. In the future, we can expect even …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 42–59 Read article
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Enhanced RANO Protocol by Reduced Packet Loss in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: In wireless sensor network (WSN) a lot of sensed data and routing information has to be sent which often have some time constraints so that the information can be utilized before any mishap occurs. The time synchronization makes accessible the avoidance to collision and better safety to the nodes. A variety of category criteria are formed to grant time synchronization—NTP incident, GPS symmetric analysis. The problems are lack of energy …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Solar Energy Measurement System with Multiple Data Acquisition
Abstract: The major objective of this work is advancing the existing solar power generation technique by the measurement of different solar cell parameters with the help of different sensors. This technique is commonly known as data acquisition .For monitoring the sunlight we are using a solar panel which will also fulfill our power requirements. The authors are particularly emphasizing on the basic parameters of the solar panel such as light intensity, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Proof-of-Minimum Privacy Leak Consensus Strategy in Blockchain
Abstract: In this study, we propose a novel consensus algorithm to preserve the security and privacy of a transaction. We propose a Proof-of-Minimum Privacy Leak consensus strategy. This means that the competing nodes which participate in the competition to mine the next block should give a proof of minimum privacy leak during its transaction. Only this proof will give highest votes to that node, and it will be elected as the …
Published in E-Commerce for Future & Trends · Vol. 10, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 24–35 Read article
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Malicious Application Detection in Windows Using SVM Algorithm
Abstract: In recent years, both the development of Windows application clients and the uses of smart mobile phones have increased significantly. As the number of Windows application users continues to grow, there is a rise in malicious individuals who develop harmful Windows applications with the intent of unlawfully obtaining confidential information and engaging in fraudulent activities. These applications are designed to target vulnerable areas such as mobile banking and digital wallets, …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Designing a Novel Insider Threat Model for Enhanced Cybersecurity
Abstract: Designing a novel insider threat model is a critical imperative in the realm of cybersecurity. As organizations face an ever-expanding threat landscape, insider threats, whether deliberate or inadvertent, present a formidable challenge to the safeguarding of sensitive data and critical assets. This abstract encapsulates the significance, challenges, and innovations inherent in crafting an effective insider threat model for enhanced cybersecurity. The necessity for novel insider threat models arises from the …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–27 Read article
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An Interoperability on the Internet of Things (IoT): A Review
Abstract: With technological advancement growing at a rapid rate, we are presented with numerous ways of connecting ourselves to the rest of the world. The Internet of Things, or IoT, is now a reality, even at the minuscule level. With ubiquitous computing, we can stay in constant communication with the outside world. As such there are several types of devices capable of monitoring, measuring, and sending data back and forth from …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 40–53 Read article
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I.V Backflow Prevention Device-Medical Assistance System
Abstract: Our paper aims to revolutionize the way intravenous (IV) blood flow is monitored and managed during infusion therapy. Our solution is a wireless IV drip detection device which is equipped with an intensity sensor on the IV infusion sleeve. This innovative device is designed to monitor the presence of the dripping, reduces the risk of complications of back flow of blood, and provide real-time monitoring of patients receiving IV therapy. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 374–380 Read article
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A Roadmap to Digital Path: Empowering College Students in Cybersecurity
Abstract: A cybersecurity area that focuses on college students, digital citizens of our time, who play an important role in determining the future of cybersecurity. It focuses on the unique challenges college students face, from identity theft to cyber and sensitive data security. This report examines best practices and methods for building college students’ online barriers and underscores the need for digital literacy, literacy, and personal responsibility in an era of …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–39 Read article
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An Investigative Study of Quantum-safe Secure Multi-party Computation
Abstract: This article represents the comprehensive investigation in the emerging field of quantum-safe secure multi-party computation (QSSMPC) and presents novel perspectives to address the impending threat posed by quantum computers to classical cryptographic systems. As the era of quantum computing approaches, traditional encryption methods become vulnerable to quantum algorithms, necessitating the development of quantum-resistant cryptographic protocols. In this context, the paper introduces innovative approaches to secure multi-party computation in a quantum-safe …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 39–44 Read article