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1444 articles for “Initiative”
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Bioremediation: Sorption of Cu2+, Fe3+, Mn2+, and Zn2+ Using Immobilized Ficus Sycomorus Leaves Biomass
Abstract: Abstract Sorption of Fe3+, Mn2+, Zn2+, and Cu2+ by immobilized Ficus sycomorus leaves (IFSL) in aqueous solution was studied in this work. The sorption capacity (in percentage) was calculated with respect to the remnant ion concentration, determined using atomic absorption spectrophotometer (AAS) and these were obtained for the metal ions as follows; Fe3+: 99.84±0.0015%, Mn2+: 99.97±0.0005%, Zn2+: 84.10±0.0094% andCu2+: 94.32±0.0033%. Some conditions that influence the sorption capacity of metal ions …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Combustion Analysis of Ethanol in An HCCI Engine
Abstract: Improving fuel economy and reducing emissions are two major challenges being faced by the automotive industry. Alternative fuels and new combustion concepts are emerging to combat both pollution and fuel crises. Of late, the concept of Homogeneous Charge Compression Ignition, has been receiving increased attention due to its potential for simultaneously reducing fuel consumption, NOx and Particulate Emissions. In particular, in HCCI engine research, where combustion is regarded to be …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (TDM): An Aspect of Clinical Pharmacology and Pharmacy Practice
Abstract: AbstractTherapeutic drug monitoring or TDM is the clinical pharmacology of measuring specific drugs at designated intervals to uphold a constant level of drug in a patient’s blood circulation, thereby optimizing individual dosage regimens. TDM becomes necessary only for the categories of drug with narrow therapeutic ranges, drugs with marked pharmacokinetic variability, medications for which target concentrations are difficult to monitor, and drugs known to cause therapeutic and adverse effects. On …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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VHDL Design of ARINC 429 Bus Protocol
Abstract: ARINC 429 is a data transfer standard for aircraft avionics which is also known as the Mark 33 DITS Specification (Digital Information Transfer System). It makes use of self-clocking and self-synchronizing techniques. ARINC-429 bus interface is used as a controlling function. It is a two-wire point-to-point serial data bus for control communications in Avionics. The bus operates at the speed of 100kb/sec; the ARINC429 is developed to provide interchangeability and …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Comparitive Utilization and Food Conversion Ratio Study of Different Feed Ingredients Like; Rice Bran, Fish Meal, Mustard Oil Cake and Floating Feed Mixture in Earthen Pond Fed via Tor Tor (Hamilton, 1822) Fingerlings
Abstract: An experiment of 45 days was conducted to depict the comparative utilization and food conversion ratio of different feed ingredients via Tor tor (Hamilton, 1822) fingerlings in earthen pond. The protein content of the ingredients Rice bran (RB), Mustard oil cake (MOC), Floating feed (FF) and Fish meal (FM) was recorded as 14%, 30%, 32%, and 45%, respectively. These all feed stuffs are formulated as EFI (RB+MOC), EFII (RB+FF) and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Various Disinfectant for Inactivation of Coliform Bacteria in Potable Water
Abstract: Water is important for life, but many individuals do not have access to clean and safe potable water and die because of waterborne diseases.In the present study, laboratory experiments were performed for evaluation of efficiency of various disinfectant for inactivation of coliform bacteria present in water. Ground water (Borewell) was used as sample water for experiment. Chlorine (Calcium hypochlorite and Sodium hypochlorite), Neem seed extract and Heat treatment (Boiling)was used …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 5–11 Read article
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Removal of Lead and Zinc from Industrial Waste water by Amla leaves Nano-bioadsorbent
Abstract: In the present research work, amla leaves (Phyllanthusemblica) were used for preparing nanobioadsorbent to remove heavy metals viz. Lead (Pb) and Zinc (Zn) present in wastewater. The major advantage of using amla leaves as bioadsorbent is its easy availability, abundance, low cost, biodegradable and eco-friendly nature. Prepared bioadsorbent was characterized by infrared spectroscopy (IR), SEM and BET techniques. Variation in the experimental conditions such as pH, adsorbent dosage, stirring speed …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Role of MSG (Monosodium Glutamate) in DNA Breaks by Cellular Method: A review article
Abstract: - Monosodium glutamate (MSG) is a generally used food additive to enhance flavors. It has been found that though is one of the most common flavoring agents used worldwide, MSG’s accumulation in the body can cause genomic damages. These genomic damages can be identified through various methods such as Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA polymerase chain reaction (RAPD - PCR). Some herbal extracts have medicinal properties that can initiate DNA repair …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Exploration and Advancement of Drugs Within the Field of Bioinformatics: A Review
Abstract: After selection, research objectives fall under the supervision of either the pharmaceutical industry or pertinent academic institutions. The initial approach involves identifying drug molecules possessing the essential qualities necessary for the synthesis of targeted medications. Drug development constitutes the subsequent phase following the discovery of a drug and unfolds as a meticulous process aimed at introducing novel pharmaceuticals to the market. This intricate journey from discovery to market availability encompasses …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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The Formation of Digital Libraries from the Traditional One: Digitization of Library Resources—A Challenge in the Indian Scenario
Abstract: Digital library development initiatives have risen considerably in recent years. The development and current status of digital library initiatives in India reflects that the review as well as the transformation of digital libraries in India has come a long way and turned a productive aspect of the society. Library existence does not just depend or mark on the physical form of documents. We are heading towards a society where digital …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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A Study on Germination, Phyto-Chemical Analysis and Anti-Microbial Activity in Vigna Radiata and Trigonella foenum using Homoeopathic Biochemic Drugs Calcarea Phosphorica 6x, Calcarea Flourica 6x and Silicea 6x
Abstract: AbstractThis study evaluates the action of homoeopathic bio-chemic medicines as a supplement in germination. Two seeds (Vigna radiata and Trigonella foenum) was germinated in control, calcarea phosphorica 6x, calcarea flourica 6x and silicea 6x. The radicle length indicated the extent of germination. The quality of germinated seeds was studied by phytochemical and anti-microbial study on aqueous and methanolic extracts. In Vigna radiata, Calcarea flourica 6x (CF) initiate the germination and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Impact Of Pesticides On Human Body Due To Soybean Farming In The State Of Madhya Pradesh
Abstract: Worldwide, agricultural areas, including the Sehore district of Madhya Pradesh, India, are growing concerned about pesticide pollution. This research aims to determine the extent and effect of pesticide pollution around the region's soybean Farming. In the Sehore district, soybean is an important agricultural product and a revenue generator for the Government. Pesticides are used extensively to control pests and illnesses which could harm the soybean farm. The study used various …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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Effect of IBA and BAP on in vitro Plant Regeneration of Mint
Abstract: AbstractAn experiment was conducted in the tissue culture laboratory of the department of horticulture, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University (BSMRAU), Salna, Gazipur-1706, from March 2013 to February 2014 for in vitro regeneration of mint (Mentha sp) plantlets using different growth regulators in full strength MS media. Shoot tip was used as explant using three levels of BAP (1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 mg/l) and IBA (1.0, 2.0 and 3.0 mg/l) …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Embryology of Rhizophora mucronata Lam.- A Mangrove Species
Abstract: AbstractThe development of stamen initiates prior to the ovule. More than one hypodermal cells transform into archesporial initial cells resulting into multilocellate or septate anthers. The epidermal and endothecial layers of anther are single; while middle layer is 2–3 layered. Endothecial thickenings were also reported in ground cells. Tapetum is single layered and secretory type. The microspore tetrads are tetrahedral, isobilateral and decussate type. The ovules are bitegmic, anatropus and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Removal of Lead from Polluted Water Using Ricinus communis Powder as Bioadsorbent
Abstract: This research paper presents the performance of Ricinus communis as a bio-adsorbent for the removal of lead from water. Among various pollutants, lead is the major pollutant in water. Conventionally, removal of lead is carried out with chemical treatments. In the present research work, aim is to remove lead by using naturally available ecofriendly, economical, nontoxic bio-adsorbent. After literature review, we have selected Ricinus communis for the removal of lead. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 46–54 Read article
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Comparative Studies on Physico-chemical and Sensory Attributes of Natural and Artificial Whey Protein Beverages
Abstract: Whey, the liquid remaining after the precipitation of milk casein was used and there physicochemical properties were measured. The aim of the study was to utilise the valuable nutrients present in whey by preparing a ready-to-serve modified whey beverage. Two types of beverages were prepared i.e., natural whey beverage using Himsagar mango and other one was artificial beverage using artificial colours and flavours. Shelf life of these beverages were studied …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Study on Impact of Clinical Pharmacist Based Toolkits In Management of First Aid
Abstract: Abstract:Background: First aid, though beneficial is not given a lot of importance in most countries which leads to inadequate knowledge and practice of first-aid among the general publicAim and Objectives: A study on impact of clinical pharmacist-based toolkits in management of first aid. The main objective of the study is to assess and promote knowledge of emergency situations and first aid techniques and tools that are used in those situations …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 38–61 Read article
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A Preceptor Based Research Study and Report on Analysis of Doctor of Pharmacy/Clinical Pharmacy Services Duringclerkship and Internshipward Round Postings in Hospital
Abstract: Clinical pharmacy is the branch of Pharmacy which is concerned with the science and practice of Rational Medication Use. Clerkship and Internship ward rounds refers to the Practice of Clinical Pharmacy Practice principles by Pharm.D (Doctor of Pharmacy) students. Aim: The Aim of the present study is the preceptor based analysis and report of Doctor of Pharmacy /Clinical Pharmacy Services during the Clerkship and Internship Postings at ESI Hospital, Indiranagar, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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The Recent Changes in International Trade
Abstract: The presence of international trade in the global market is actually seen by the exchange of good and services, and by satisfying the need in international scales. It is characterized by various element and mostly influenced by the actual situation of the global market. However this research could raise two theory of factors of change of international trade; which are the initial factors theory and the extend factors theory. The …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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The Pre-domestic Approach: Insights from Capsicum pubescens and Gallus gallus Essays
Abstract: Essays for the Pre-domestic Approach defined as organic, free-range and producer-consumer fair trade production of domesticated animals in association with plants of commercial relevance where the maximum potential of animal survival instinct thus genomic potential is favored by the producer have been carried out for Capsicum pubescens and Gallus gallus and an account of early results is presented for the reader. Although much research is required and will be carried …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 20–24 Read article