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1214 articles for “Energy Application”
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Power Factor Improvement of Boost PFC Converter for Street Light Application
Abstract: Street lighting is an integral part of urban infrastructure, ensuring public safety and urban development. The conventional street lighting systems often exhibit poor power factor characteristics, leading to inefficient energy usage and increased electricity costs. This paper presents a study focused on enhancing the power factor of a Boost Power Factor Correction (PFC) converter tailored specifically for street light applications. The Light Emitting Diode (LED) streetlights powered by AC sources …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Protective Coatings for High-Temperature Applications: Challenges and Innovations
Abstract: High-temperature environments impose significant challenges on materials used in a variety of industrial applications, where components are exposed to extreme heat. These environments can cause a range of issues, including material degradation through processes like corrosion, oxidation, and thermal cycling, which can severely limit the performance, durability, and overall lifespan of components. Over time, these issues may lead to component failure, increased maintenance costs, and even unplanned shutdowns in industrial …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Online Monitoring of Daily Energy Expenditure Using Smartphones
Abstract: This paper presents a novel method to empower the people with solutions to monitor their energy expenditure and balance their weight against food intake. In addition, enabling users to share this knowledge with their physicians enhances the physician’s ability to help their patients. In this paper, an application was developed to track user’s physical activity and estimate the energy expenditure using 3-axis accelerometer in a smartphone with android operating system. …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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PEROVSKITE MATERIALS: A REVIEW OF STRUCTURE, PROPERTIES AND
Abstract: Perovskite materials have emerged as one of the most promising classes of functional materials for next-generation energy conversion and optoelectronic applications due to their exceptional structural, optical, and electrical properties. Their unique ABX₃ crystal structure provides excellent compositional flexibility, allowing researchers to tailor their physical and chemical characteristics for specific applications. Features such as tunable bandgaps, high optical absorption coefficients, long charge carrier diffusion lengths, and balanced electron-hole transport have …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Hybrid System (Wind and Solar) for Rural Lighting Applications
Abstract: Abstract Standalone wind with solar photovoltaic is known as the best hybrid combination of all renewable energy systems and suitable for most of the applications taking care of seasonal changes. They also complement each other during lean periods, example additional energy production by wind during monsoon months compensates less output generated by solar. Similarly, post winter months when wind is dull, SPV takes over. The hybrid system provides more continuous …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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A New Method for Continuous Charging of Spacecraft Fuel Elements Under Conditions of Long-term Space Flight
Abstract: Any flight control of a spacecraft (SC) depends on electricity on board. With the help of electricity, all its instruments and equipment (propulsion system, controls, communication systems, instrument complex, heating, etc.) function on board of the spacecraft. The power supply system (PSS) of a spacecraft is a critical system that ensures its life. The main base of the spacecraft power supply system is a system that generates direct electric current. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 25–39 Read article
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A High Frequency and Power Efficient Memristor Emulator and Its Application
Abstract: This study presents a small, energy-efficient memristor emulator made for use at high frequencies. The proposed circuit has a simple design that only includes three n-type MOSFETs and a grounded capacitor. This means that there is no need for active components or DC biasing. This streamlined architecture not only makes things easier, but it also uses very little power, with dynamic and static power measured at 15.82 μW and 65.6 …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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IoT-Enabled Sustainable Development: Architectures, Applications, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) has developed into a powerful technology that can help tackle key global sustainability issues by enabling real-time monitoring, supporting data-based decisions, and facilitating smart automation. By interconnecting physical devices, sensors, and communication networks, IoT enables continuous data collection and analysis that supports efficient resource utilization across multiple sectors such as energy, agriculture, water management, transportation, and urban infrastructure. Through smart sensing and automated control systems, …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Energy-efficient HVAC System with Decision Tree Classifier and Real-time SMS Notification
Abstract: This research paper explores the design and implementation of an energy-efficient heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system aimed at optimizing energy consumption and enhancing operational efficiency. The system incorporates high-efficiency components, including axial flow fans, motors, and intelligent variable frequency drives, achieving an overall system efficiency of up to 85%. By utilizing both static and dynamic pressures, the HVAC system operates more effectively under varying conditions compared to traditional …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Laser stimulated downward combustion propagation phenomenon
Abstract: Enhanced energy requirement has necessitated active research efforts to understand combustion behaviour in presence of alternative energy sources. In the last five decades, emphasis on combustion focuses on two aspects viz., improving quality of combustion and addressing the risks/hazards. With recent advancement, an aspect which is researched upon is the combustion behaviour in the presence of laser flow. Their applications pertain to propulsion, energy generation, artillery, fire safety and defence …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 32–43 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of CMOS CNFET and Memristor Based Full Adder Circuits and CMOS Memristor Based Multiplexer Circuits
Abstract: Continued developments in microelectronics technology have led to a myriad of new compute- intensive applications at the micro-edge, such as artificial intelligence and signal and image processing. Multiplication is a crucial arithmetic process in such applications. However, large logic complexities typically seen in traditional multipliers generate combinatorial blocks with long chains of cascaded carry addition. As such, energy efficiency has remained a primary design challenge for these applications, when powered …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2022 · pp. 23–35 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of CMOS CNFET and Memristor Based Full Adder Circuits and CMOS Memristor Based Multiplexer Circuits
Abstract: Continued developments in microelectronics technology have led to a myriad of new compute-intensive applications at the micro-edge, such as artificial intelligence and signal and image processing. Multiplication is a crucial arithmetic process in such applications. However, large logic complexities typically seen in traditional multipliers generate combinatorial blocks with long chains of cascaded carry addition. As such, energy efficiency has remained a primary design challenge for these applications, when powered by …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Advancements in Molecular Engineering: Innovations at the Nexus of Chemistry and Technology
Abstract: Molecular engineering, a frontier of chemistry, merges precision and innovation to design and assemble molecular structures with unprecedented control. This abstract explores recent advances, highlighting key breakthroughs and their transformative impacts. Starting with its roots in chemical synthesis and materials science, it traces the evolution towards rational design driven by computational tools and advanced characterization techniques, enabling tailored molecular architectures. A focal point is programmable molecules, where DNA nanotechnology principles …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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A Review on Ejector Based Refrigeration System
Abstract: Abstract Development of industry and increasing living quality, there is a continuous increase in demand of energy which has led to serious environmental issues like global warming, air pollution, production of toxic gases, ozone layer depletion, etc. High oil prize is motivating the researchers to search into renewable energy alternatives. Energy supply to the refrigeration and air conditioning system constitutes a significant role in the world. So, it is very …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 8–36 Read article
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Residential Sanctioned Load Monitoring and Controlling Using PLC & SCADA
Abstract: Efficient load monitoring and control are crucial for managing energy resources in various industrial and commercial applications. Sanctioned load, which refers to the maximum permissible electrical load imposed by authorities or utilities, needs to be closely monitored and controlled to ensure compliance and optimize energy usage. Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) and Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems offer reliable and efficient solutions for monitoring and control in industrial and …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Solid State Technology Reinvents Microwave Heating
Abstract: Since magnetrons first came into widespread commercial use in microwave ovens in the early 1970s solid state technology has evolved relatively slowly to be used in industrial heating, consumer cooking, drying, automotive applications etc. Recently, RF energy utilizing solid state devices has appeared in the market as a viable replacement for magnetrons as the heating engine. This route offers many advantages like better energy direction control, longer life, enhanced reliability, …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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A Novel Approach control based Multilevel Inverter Topology Using DC Sources for Harmonic Reduction, Leakage Current Mitigation, and Voltage Stress Minimization in Photovoltaic Applications
Abstract: Photovoltaic systems are becoming main renewable energy sources, but they may face several challenges such as harmonic distortion, leakage current and variable output voltage. Due to this efficiency of the system leads to reduction and also power quality. To overcome these issues the paper presents a novel control-based multi-level inverter(MLI) and it uses multiple DC sources. The main goal of study is to provide a clean, stable and efficient power …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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HYBRID TEG SYSTEM FOR INDUSTRIAL AND AIR CONDITIONING APPLICATIONS
Abstract: A new system to generate electric energy using thermoelectric generators (TEG’s) based on Peltier cells has been conceived, designed and built. The system consists of a Peltier cell assembly installed in a replica of an air conditioning circuit to benefit from hot and cold air flow to generate the appropriate temperature gradient. The new system has been characterized using a group of Peltier cells mounted on a dual thermostatic chamber …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Quasar: Quantum-Accelerated Sustainable Anomaly Recognition in Climate Systems
Abstract: Accurate detection of climate anomalies is vital for disaster alleviation and policy making in a sustainable manner, but customary detection methods face the challenges of computational inefficiency and physical inconsistency. In this study, we propose a novel approach called Quantum-Optimized Fuzzy Physics-Informed Neural Networks (QFuzzy-PINNs), which integrates quantum computing, fuzzy logic, and physics-informed deep learning. As a first step, we employ quantum annealing for conventional optimization to adjust multiple Gaussian …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Renewable-Powered HVAC Systems: Advances in Solar, Bioenergy, and Heat Pump Technologies
Abstract: The global demand for refrigeration, air conditioning, heating, and ventilation (HVAC) systems has increased rapidly due to population growth, urbanization, industrialization, and rising expectations for indoor thermal comfort. These systems account for a substantial share of global energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions, primarily because they rely heavily on fossil-fuel-based electricity and thermal energy. Consequently, the decarbonization of HVAC and refrigeration sectors has become a critical component of global climate …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 26–33 Read article