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306 articles for “energy sources”
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Design and Analysis of Thermoelectric Dc boost converter
Abstract: In today’s consumer-oriented market, researchers are increasingly focusing on harvesting energy from ambient and renewable sources to enable sustainable power generation and reduce dependency on conventional energy resources such as batteries and fossil-fuel-based electricity. The rapid growth of portable electronics, wireless sensor networks, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created a significant demand for low-power, long-life, and maintenance-free energy solutions. In many practical situations, frequent battery replacement is difficult, …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Smart Material for Energy Harvesting and Energy Storage in Mechanical Systems
Abstract: The integration of smart materials into mechanical systems for energy harvesting and storage marks a transformative leap in sustainable energy technology. These materials, responsive to environmental cues, offer innovative solutions for capturing energy from mechanical sources. Leveraging properties like piezoelectricity and thermoelectricity, smart materials efficiently convert mechanical energy into electrical energy, enabling devices to generate power from human motion or industrial machinery. Moreover, they enhance energy storage capacity and efficiency …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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Exploring Composite Materials for Energy Harvesting in Electric Vehicles: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Energy harvesting, an increasingly dynamic field, holds promise for powering various devices by extracting energy from surrounding sources. Composite materials, blending mechanical and electrical properties, emerge as ideal candidates for energy harvesting applications. Despite their burgeoning utilization in electric vehicle (EV) energy capture, the full realization of their potential remains subject to ongoing evaluation. This editorial comprehensively examines composite materials' mechanical properties, electrical conduction, thermal stability, and affordability concerning EV …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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High-Energy Astrophysics: Exploring the Extreme Universe Through Radiation, Relativistic Phenomena, and Cosmic Cataclysms
Abstract: High-energy astrophysics is a fast-developing area of astrophysical research dedicated to exploring the universe’s most powerful and extreme events. It involves investigating dense and energetic cosmic objects and phenomena, including black holes, neutron stars, supernova remnants, gamma-ray bursts, and active galactic nuclei. These sources emit radiation predominantly in the X-ray and gamma-ray regions of the electromagnetic spectrum and are often associated with high-energy particles, including cosmic rays and neutrinos. Investigating …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–15 Read article
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Kinetic Power Gyms for Revolutionizing Fitness
Abstract: We are constantly looking for ways to make our lives more sustainable, from reducing our carbon footprint to conserving energy. But what if your workout could contribute to a more sustainable future? Enter the Kinetic Gym, a concept that aims to harness the kinetic energy generated by gym-goers and convert it into usable electricity. The idea is simple: traditional exercise machines, like stationary bikes, treadmills, and elliptical trainers, generate significant …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Adaptive Street Illumination System with Energy Harvesting
Abstract: This paper presents an Adaptive Street Illumination System with Energy Harvesting, developed using an Arduino Uno microcontroller, Light Dependent Resistor (LDR), Infrared (IR) motion sensors, and piezoelectric transducers. The system addresses the significant energy wastage of conventional street lighting by activating LEDs only when motion is detected during nighttime. The LDR detects ambient light to determine day or night conditions, while IR sensors identify the presence of vehicles or pedestrians. …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Transforming Transportation in India: Exploring the Challenges and Opportunities of Electric Vehicles
Abstract: They also help lessen the impact of ozone-depleting substances and support the widespread adoption of renewable energy. Although significant research has focused on EV features, performance, and charging infrastructure, challenges in production and network modeling persist. This paper provides an overview of various EV technologies, including EVs, hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs), plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs), and battery electric vehicles (BEVs), and evaluates their market penetration rates. It explores various …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Green Hydrogen Production Using Air-Conditioner Condensate Wastewater: A Review of Solar-Powered Electrolysis Systems
Abstract: As the world moves toward sustainable and clean energy solutions, growing attention has been directed toward alternative energy carriers such as Hydrogen (H 2 ). Hydrogen is considered an attractive energy option due to its high-density energy and ecofriendly properties. However, most conventional H 2 production methods rely on fossil-fuel-based processes such as steam methane reforming and coal gasification, which contribute significantly to greenhouse gas emissions and environmental degradation. As …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Design and Development of Lightweight Polymer Composite Manifold Using CF-ABS and GFRP for Aerodynamic Energy Recovery in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: Electric vehicles provide a number of advantages over conventional fuel vehicles due to their low to no emissions. High energy efficiency improves the driving performance of Electric vehicles. However, they have to face certain challenges such as the high purchase cost of batteries and lack of battery charging facilities. The major drawback of an Electric vehicle is to store sufficient energy to run the vehicle for a long time. This …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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Advancements in Multiple-Input DC–DC Converters for Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems: Topologies, Control Strategies, and Applications
Abstract: Multiple-input DC to DC converters (MICs) are essential components in hybrid energy systems, enabling efficient management of diverse energy inputs from renewable sources such as solar photovoltaic (PV) panels and wind turbines. These converters facilitate the seamless integration of variable power outputs, addressing the intermittent nature of renewable energy through advanced power electronics. This paper provides a comprehensive review of the topologies, control strategies, and applications of MICs within renewable …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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Hybrid Supercapacitor-Lithium Battery Performance for Electric Vehicles Under WLTP Protocol
Abstract: This work aims to characterize the hybrid electric vehicle performance powered by a hybrid lithium battery/supercapacitor system. The characterization process runs on a standard driving cycle, the World Harmonized Light-duty Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP), applied in many countries like the European Union but it can be applied to other standards like the American FTP-75 and the Japanese JC08 with similar operational results. The study shows a combination between a lithium …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 41–59 Read article
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Development and implementation of Solar-Thermoelectric Hybrid Energy Harvester
Abstract: In today’s consumer-oriented and technology-driven market, researchers are increasingly emphasizing the need to harvest energy from ambient and renewable sources to support sustainable power generation and to minimize dependence on conventional energy resources such as batteries and fossil-fuel-based electricity. The rising deployment of portable electronics, wireless sensor networks, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices has created an urgent demand for compact, low-power, long-life, and maintenance-free energy solutions. In many real-world …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Luxury in Sustainability: Designing Eco-Friendly Yet Opulent Interiors
Abstract: This report explores the evolving relationship between luxury and sustainability in interior design, challenging the misconception that opulence and environmental responsibility are incompatible. It examines how high-end residential, commercial, and hospitality spaces integrate sustainable materials, energy-efficient technologies, and ethical sourcing to create refined yet eco-conscious interiors. Through detailed case studies, including Bloomberg European Headquarters, Six Senses Zil Pasyon, and Passive House designs, the study highlights innovative approaches to reducing carbon …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–45 Read article
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Examining the role of banks in financing nuclear power programs for a green economy and clean energy transition
Abstract: Nuclear power programs have the potential to contribute to deep, multi-sector and economy-wide decarbonization as sources of reliable, low emissions intensity thermal and electrical energy. However, nuclear power projects are complex, capital-intensive ventures with significant financial risks associated with them. Therefore, financing has been a critical issue for these projects. To accelerate their deployment to meet clean energy transition targets of nations and institutions, financial institutions like banks can play …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–39 Read article
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Performance Assessment of External Source-Driven Binary Vapor Cycles with Ammonia-Water and Trans-Critical CO2: The Impact of Reheating and Pressure Variations
Abstract: This study examines the thermodynamic performance of binary vapor cycles, specifically analysing two working fluid combinations: ammonia-water mixtures and trans-critical carbon dioxide (CO2). The study aims to evaluate their efficiency, applicability, and potential for improving energy conversion systems in various thermal applications. The analysis investigates how incorporating reheating processes and adjusting operating pressures impact system performance. These two parameters play a critical role in enhancing cycle efficiency and maximizing energy …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 42–49 Read article
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Performance Assessment of External Source-Driven Binary Vapor Cycles with Ammonia-Water and Trans-critical CO2: The Impact of Reheating and Pressure Variations
Abstract: This paper investigates the thermodynamic performance of binary vapor cycles, focusing on two working fluid combinations—ammonia-water mixtures and trans-critical carbon dioxide (CO2). The analysis evaluates how system performance is influenced by incorporating reheating processes and varying operating pressures, which are key parameters in optimizing cycle efficiency and energy recovery. By leveraging external heat sources and exploring these configurations, the research aims to provide insights into improving the efficiency of industrial …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Comparative Investigation of Solar Still by Varying Basin Water Depth and Integrating Energy Storage Material and Steel Wool Fibre
Abstract: The main obstacle to human life in the modern age was the unequal distribution of drinking water on Earth. The demand for drinking water is increasing due to population growth and industrial exploitation, while supply levels are essentially unchanged. Because of its simplicity in construction, techno-economic advantages, and environmental friendliness, solar energy is still regarded as one of the best methods for turning saline into potable water. The main disadvantage …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Industry 4.0 and Smart Supply Chains: Transforming Supply Chain Processes for Enhanced Efficiency and Sustainability
Abstract: The fourth industrial revolution, or Industry 4.0, is an important transformation in how industries function via the use of cutting-edge digital technology. Supply chain management is being substantially altered by integrating technologies like blockchain, big data, automated processes, artificial intelligence, and the internet of things into typical operations of the supply chain. With the help of these technologies, corporations can design intelligent supply chains that are more effective, flexible, and …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Recent Development to Track Contraband using Muon
Abstract: The muon is one of nature’s fundamental particles discovered in 1937 by Carl Anderson. A muon is an elementary subatomic particle similar to electron, but with a mass approximately 207 times greater and, sometimes it is called as a “heavy electron”. Muons are generated naturally when cosmic rays collide with atoms in earth’s upper atmosphere and, then raining down all the times upon the surface of earth. Muons can be …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Development of a Cost-Effective Automatic Power Transfer Switch for Backup Energy Systems
Abstract: This study offers a practical solution to the frequent power outages in places like Nigeria, where having backup power sources, such as inverters, is crucial. To make switching between the main power supply and backup power easier, the authors created a simple but effective transfer switch. The design uses important components like an electromechanical relay, a contactor, a voltage monitoring relay, and delay timer relays to ensure smooth switching between …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article