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226 articles for “design science research”
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A Study on Quality Changes in Stored Bottle Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) Juice
Abstract: The present study was designed to evaluate physico-chemical changes in bottle gourd juice during storage. The fresh bottle gourds were procured from the agriculture farm of Haryana Agriculture University, Hisar, India. The bottle gourd juice was extracted and treated with citric acid and potassium metabisulphite. Extracted juice was filled in glass bottles and stored under refrigerated (4–7 °C) and room temperature (27 ± 2 °C) conditions for 15 days. Total …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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From Prototype to Production: A Review of Industrial Applications for 3D Printing in Aerospace, Automotive, Biomedical, and Electronics
Abstract: Three-dimensional (3D) or Additive Manufacturing has made remarkable progress from rapid prototyping to large-scale production. Several industries like aerospace, automotive, biomedical, and electronics utilise AM technology for product personalisation, minimising waste material, reducing the cycle time of product design, and designing complex shapes that are difficult to manufacture using traditional techniques like subtractive manufacturing. This paper evaluates the evolution of 3D printing technology from prototyping to industrial production. In addition, …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Modified Nucleosides “(ProTide)†as Potential Anti-HCV Therapeutics
Abstract: Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is among the most common causes of cirrhosis and chronic liver disease worldwide. As a result, many researchers are interested in designing and synthesis of a clinical treatment for HCV. Nucleoside monophosphates and monophosphonates play such an important role for treatments of incurable diseases such as hepatitis. For example, 2'-C-methyladenosine and 2'-C-methyl guanosine have shown activities against HCV in the replicon assay as well as against …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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Effect of Different Priming Methods on Germination Behaviour of Rice in Drought Environment
Abstract: Drought is a major abiotic stress that hinders germination and seedling growth in rice. Proper priming of seeds prior to sowing has been a well-established technique to improve germination and seedling growth under drought. An experiment was conducted in Agronomy lab of Lamjung campus to study the effectiveness of different priming methods in improving germination of rice under water stress. Experiment was laid out in Complete Randomized Design with 10 …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Assess the Physical, Social, and Psychological Impact of Corona Viral Infectious Spread Among the General Public
Abstract: AbstractCorona, the infectious viral spread has brought many changes in our life. The physical, social and psychological impact due to long lockdown. Most of the time depression, isolation, and experiencing loneliness worsen mental health as well as physical health. The study aims to assess the physical, social and psychosocial impact of corona viral spread among the general public. The descriptive survey design and non probability purposive sampling technique was adopted. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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The UGC-CARE Initiative and Its Impact on Indian Research Productivity: A Bibliometric Analysis of Web of Science Publications
Abstract: This bibliometric study evaluates the impact of the UGC CARE initiative on Indian research output in Web of Science (WoS) indexed journals, comparing the pre UGC CARE (2000-2018) and post UGCCARE (2019-2024) periods. The analysis reveals a threefold increase in annual publications, from 42,406 to 139,355, alongside shifts in institutional contributions, subject trends, and journal preferences. Engineering overtook Chemistry as the dominant field, and open access adoption rose to 36.60%. …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 48–54 Read article
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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Aggressive Behavior among Patients with Schizophrenia at Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Tigray, Ethiopia: a Cross-Sectional Study Design
Abstract: Introduction: Mental illness and aggression are often seen as inextricably linked. There is a growing body of evidence on aggressive behavior towards others by people with schizophrenia. Therefore, this study was designed to determine the prevalence of aggressive behavior and associated factors among people with schizophrenia. Method: Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted during 6–31 May 2019 at the Ayder Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Tigray, Ethiopia. A total of 423 participants …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Medicinal Properties of Oxytenanthera abyssinica: A Narrative Review
Abstract: Oxytenanthera abyssinica, a plant local to the African landmass, has gotten a parcel of intrigued in later a long time for its conceivable restorative benefits; it has been utilized in conventional medication for decades since of its assumed mending capabilities. In spite of its long history, careful logical examination into its restorative potential is being attempted. This review paper explore into the multidimensional part of O. Abyssinica is in progressed …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 21–42 Read article
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Assessment of Malaria Prevalence and Evaluation of Therapeutic Efficacy of Artemether/Lumefantrine (Coartem®) against Uncomplicated Falciparum Malaria in Wondogenet Woreda, SNNPR, Ethiopia
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE AbstractThe study was conducted to assess malaria prevalence and to evaluate therapeutic efficacy of Coartem® for the treatment of uncomplicated falciparum malaria in Wondogenet Woreda, Sidama Zone, Ethiopia. Since the spread of Plasmodium falciparum, parasite resistance to almost all antimalarial monotherapies is a serious impediment to malaria control. Artemether-lumefantrine (Coartem®) therapy has been in use as the first-line treatment for uncomplicated falciparum …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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Implementation of RSA and CRT-RSA with MIST to Resist Power Analysis Attacks
Abstract: Security has transformed out into a fundamental range of research in space of computer science. With the advancement of side channel attacks, all the private and public key cryptosystems accessible worldwide has been discovered defenceless. Accordingly there has broughtdireness up in planning resisting systems against such unpredictable attacks. Power analysis attacks, which is the most famous side channel attacks has turned out to be a test for the majority of …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Study on Genetic Diversity in Relation to Number of Clusters in Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.)
Abstract: The present investigation was conducted to examine the genetic diversity for several morphological traits in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). The experiment was conducted at the Department of Genetics and Plant Breeding, Janta Vedic College, Baraut, Baghpat (UP), India. The experimental materials consisted of 50 cultivars of bread wheat grown in the randomized block design (RBD) with three replications. Multivariate analysis using D2 statistics [1] was used for assessing the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Influence of Blanching on the Nutritional Quality and Shelf Life of Yard Long Bean
Abstract: The effects of blanching on the yard long beans were investigated to examine the nutritional quality and shelf life of the frozen products during storage in deep freeze for four months. The experiment was carried out Completely Randomized Design and there were eleven treatments using five different blanching times and two temperatures. The data were analyzed under computerized statistical methods of M-stat and Duncan’s Multiple Range Test was used to …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Inspirations on De-addiction to Alcoholism and Drug Abuse in Our Ancient Indian Yogic Texts
Abstract: It has become obvious that `the war on drugs` has not dampened the use, abuse and trade of drugs; In fact, their use has increased. It is now long overdue to look into other reasons as to why drug use is so prevalent, especially in the modernized world, and how ancient knowledge of human being and spiritualized focus systems like yoga can contribute to our understanding of our tendency towards …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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Evaluation of Awareness, Perception and Utilization Towards Emergency Contraceptive among Female Students in Private College at Bahir Dar, North West Ethiopia, 2014
Abstract: Emergency contraception refers to a group of birth control modalities that when used after an unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure within defined time limits can prevent an unwanted pregnancy. It used to prevent unintended pregnancies among adolescent girls. Evaluation of awareness, perception and utilization towards emergency contraceptive among female students is studied at Bahir Dar private colleges. An institution cross sectional study design was conducted among 616 female adolescents. The …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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Green Chemistry Techniques used in The synthesis of Organic and Biochemical Compounds
Abstract: Green chemistry is closely related to “the design of chemical products and processes that specifically eliminate the use or generation of substances that are hazardous to humans, animals, plants, and the environment.” Green chemistry contains 12 principles that guide how a chemical is produced and used in a green and sustainable way, reducing pollution. Sustainable chemistry is a scientific concept that seeks to improve the efficiency with which natural resources …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 01–9 Read article
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Robotics & Automation: Will it be the Game Changer in the Indian Healthcare Industry?
Abstract: Healthcare can be defined as improvement of health of the population by preventing and curing disease (includes both physical and mental impairments) by proper diagnosis and treatment. Robotics is the study of two interdisciplinary subjects, one of which is engineering and the other is computer science. Robotics includes various processes such as construction, design, logical arrangement and use of robots for ensuring accuracy of the services to be provided. Robotics …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–45 Read article
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A Triangulation Study to Assess the Behavior of Patients, Family Members and Healthcare Providers Regarding DOTS Programme in Selected DOTS Centers of Delhi
Abstract: Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) is a major public health problem in the country. India is the highest TB burden country globally and accounts for one-fifth of the global incidences. The present study was taken under research to assess the behavior of patients, family members and healthcare providers (HCPs) regarding DOTS programme in selected DOTS centers of Delhi, India. Objective: The objectives were to assess the behavior pattern of patient, family members, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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Assessing the Growth and Productivity of Rice (Oryza sativa L.) under Different Fertilizer Management Practices Grown under Conventional System in Kavre, Midhill of Nepal
Abstract: A field experiment was conducted during rainy season of 2016, to evaluate the effect of different fertilizer treatments on growth and productivity of rice grown under conventional system in Kavre district at farmers’ field. The experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) involving seven different fertilizers management practices viz. Nutrient Expert Recommended Chemical Fertilizer (NPK), FYM (Farm Yard Manure), TP (Titepati), SOM (Shakti Organic Manure), GM (Goat …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Formulation and Evaluation of Verapamil Solid Dispersion Tablets for Solubility Enhancement
Abstract: This study was mainly designed to solve the drawbacks of conventional verapamil solid dosage form, low bioavailability and limited clinical efficacy, by preparing solid dispersion. Verapamil solid dispersion was developed by kneading method, melt solvent method and co-precipitation method to modify the release and enhance solubility of the drug. The physical state of the dispersed verapamil in the polymer matrix was characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, powder X-ray diffraction, scanning …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 39–54 Read article
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Proximate Composition of Maize-Soya Bean Flour Blends and Sensory Attributes of Snacks Obtained from the Blends
Abstract: The research was designed to develop and evaluate the proximate composition of maize- soybean flour blends and the sensory attributes of two maize-based traditional snacks i.e. aadun and kokoro fortified with soybeans. Processed soybean flour was combined with maize flour at 0%, 20%, 25% and 50% respectively to make aadun and kokoro. Proximate composition of maize-soybeans flour blends was investigated. The sensory attributes of aadun and kokoro produced from the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 16–21 Read article