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653 articles for “PAC”
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Sequence analysis, DNA Methylation and Molecular therapy of Oral cancer caused by Human Papilloma Virus
Abstract: DNA methylations with oral cancer are been associated with high-risk Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV) onco-proteins interactions may cooperate to increase disease severity. The work focused on human papillomavirus strain 16, a high-risk, sexually transmitted responsible for 95% of all cervical cancers and a large portion of oropharyngeal cancers. The prediction of genes from has shown seven genes from HPV16 strain. Based on gene identification studies, Human papilloma …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Study on Clinical Evaluation of Multi Intervention Therapy for Enhancing Quality of Life in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients
Abstract: Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) receiving maintenance hemodialysis often report a markedly impaired health-related quality of life, largely resulting from factors such as psychological distress, chronic inflammation, and poor nutritional status. Despite its importance as a clinical outcome, HRQOL assessment in dialysis patients has received limited attention. Strengthening comprehensive patient care and optimizing treatment strategies may help reduce complications and promote improved physical, mental, and social well-being. The present …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 69–81 Read article
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Pseudo Random Encoders Simulation and Implementation
Abstract: This article discusses pseudo-random position encoders and their basic built-in parts, but pays special attention to a new approach in their development. A new, more flexible method for improving and testing proposed pseudo-random encoders, based on virtual instrumentation. In particular, the problems of generating pseudo-random strings and converting pseudo-random code to natural code are discussed, implemented, and tested using the LabVIEW software package. The goal of this study is to …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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SIMULATION OF ETHANOL DISTILLATION USING CHEMCAD
Abstract: Aiming for Sustainable and low-Cost operation of ethanol distillation. The recovery step is usually carried out during the distillation process and is challenging, particularly regarding purity, operating cost issues. This study aimed to evaluate the ethanol distillation from ethanol-methanol and water mixture as a function of the reflux ratio in a process employing a Fractionating column. Test were performed using a standard mixture of ethanol, methanol and water using total …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Battery Management System For Electric Vehicle
Abstract: Shortly, electric cars are expected to predominate as a mode of transportation, and lithium-based rechargeable battery packs have become commonplace in them. To keep the overall electric vehicle system safe, effective, and reliable, battery packs must be constantly monitored and regulated. A battery management system is composed of a battery fuel gauge, an optimal charging algorithm, and circuitry for cell/thermal balance. The battery is tested for voltage, current, and temperature …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 39–47 Read article
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Compact MIMO Antenna Array based on Koch Fractal Metamaterial for 5G Applications
Abstract: In this paper, a design of a printed MIMO antenna array for 5G applications is proposed based on low profile structure. Thus, the antenna element is designed as a printed mender monopole with a partial ground plane. The partial ground plane is proposed to realize bandwidth enhancements through etching rectangular slots in the antenna back panel. It is found that such antenna shows two frequency bands, S11<-10dB, from 3 GHz …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Conceptual Investigation of Temperature Effect on Total Dissolved Solid and Electrical Conductivity on Treatment of Polluted Water Using Adsorbent
Abstract: The conceptual investigation of temperature effect on total dissolved solid and electrical conductivity of petroleum hydrocarbon contaminated water medium was monitored using adsorbent packed in packed bed column. The experiment was set up for treatment of the contaminated water medium with crude oil and the initial concentration of the total dissolved solid and electrical conductivity was determined as well as after treatment. The result obtained showcases high mitigation in the …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 45–50 Read article
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Implementation of FIR Filter with Reverse Converter based RNS Kogge–Stone Adder
Abstract: AbstractLow power very large scale integration (VLSI) circuits are pertinent for designing of steep overall performance and adjustable devices. In current technology VLSI plays a vital role to reduce power consumption and delay. In analog to digital converter process, adder plays a crucial role. The authority of nonviolent issue is increasing regularly because of changing that a way, packaging and cooling cost, transportable route of motion and reliability. This freebie …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Certain Biodegradable Chitosan/Lactic Acid-based Polyester Blend Films
Abstract: AbstractBiodegradable blend films based on chitosan with poly(ethylene glycol lactate-co-ethylene glycol terephthalate), PEGLT and poly(butylene lactate-co-butylene succinate), PBLSA, were prepared by solution-mixing and film-casting method. The main objective of this investigation was the study and characterization of chitosan/lactic acid-based polyester blends which are useful as bio-packaging material for potential food applications. The first part of the investigation was related to the synthesis and characterization of polyesters, PEGLT and PBLSA by …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Polyvinyl alcohol film incorporated with Tridax procumbens leaf extract
Abstract: Active film materials are prepared by incorporation of natural antimicrobial and antioxidant agents. These materials have attracted growing interest in wound dressing and food packaging process. In this study, active films were developed by incorporation of Tridax procumbens (T. procumbens) leaf extract into Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) matrix. T. procumbens leaves have been accounted for their biomedical and nutritional properties. The impact of T. procumbens leaf extract on the physical, mechanical …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Multiple Data Rates Flying Ad Hoc Networks Using Rayleigh Fading
Abstract: AbstractAn exertion has been made to delineate the execution of the Rayleigh fading channel models by utilizing QualNet test system as far as QoS parameters are concerned. A situation has been created here for the Rayleigh fading channels with different parameters. The parameters such as data rate and speed of nodes play very important role in the performance analysis and design of the flying ad hoc network over the multipath …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Flying Ad Hoc Network with Different Antennas Using Ricean Fading
Abstract: AbstractWith regards to FANET, utilization of directional antenna can to a great extent decrease the radio interference, in this way enhancing the use of wireless medium and thus the system throughput. Execution of FANET is low under the omnidirectional antenna system contrasted with smart antenna system when Ricean fading model is utilized. Directional antenna covers huge zone and transmits extensive no. of packets, since it centers in the desired direction …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Practical Implementation of Network Switch on FPGA
Abstract: AbstractA network switch is a hardware device, which is used for device communication within a network. It uses a packet-switching mechanism to receive and transmit data to the target device. Network switches contain multiple ports that use media access control (MAC) address for transmitting data at the data link layer (layer 2) of the Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) model. This research aims to design a network switch on FPGA to …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Effect of Fragment Size and Contention Window on the Performance of IEEE 802.11 WLANs
Abstract: Wireless communications is, by any measure, the fastest growing segment of the communications industry. The IEEE has standardized the 802.11 protocol for wireless local area networks. The IEEE 802.11 standard has defined two different access mechanisms in order to allow multiple users to access a common channel, the distributed coordination function (DCF) and a centrally controlled access mechanism called the point coordination function (PCF). DCF is a carrier sense multiple …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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An Electronic System for Real-time Tracking Management System Using GPS, GPRS, Location, Google Earth and Maps
Abstract: AbstractThis paper is specialised in developing associate degree sweetening of the vehicle alarm security system via SMS. The system can manipulate an itinerant to send SMS (Short Message Service). The SMS is sent for victimisation to the options offered within the mobile. The study of telecommunication is a motivating field which involves digital signal process, signal and systems, programming etc. It helps to improvise the technology into daily use. During …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Modern perspectives on composite armor
Abstract: This article is study of garment oriented schemes to learn composite armor. Bulletproof armor has been developed to protect humans from destructive weapon. Assess has been to develop low-cost, easy in fabricate originated easy wearable biocompatible bulletproof garment. Suggestive estimation has scriptive issued competence between variations in plate thickness and amount of energy absorbed by lamination of armor. Henceforth, observation has been 12mm thickness of composite plate lying to be …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Throughput Analysis of Proactive and Reactive MANET Routing Protocols Over FTP and CBR
Abstract: communicating with nodes while not the utilization of network infrastructure or any centralized administration. Manet is taken into account a group of a wireless mobile node. there's variety of manet routing protocol or are developed however these all the protocols don't seem to be capable of manufacture economical routing of packet in sizable amount of node because as a result of their own limitations. Ad hoc routing technology has been …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Synchronous Networking SONET and SDH
Abstract: AbstractIncreasing demand for communications capacity has led to the introduction various data transmission techniques in terms of packet transfer of large capacity. This document is an outline of what SONET is and how it operates. Again it describes also the difference between SONET and SDH technique. Both the techniques are based on synchronous data transferring. Information is sent through an optical fiber by switching light off and on in the …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 33–38 Read article
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Simulation Based Performance Analysis of Wired Computer Networks
Abstract: Abstract Simulation is the process of accessing the real-world scenario in a virtual way. The purpose of simulation modeling is to ease the understanding of real working situations, to surge its behavior and its reactions during particular events. It is the application of computational models to the study and prediction of physical events or the behavior of engineered systems. Selection of a particular network simulator involves factors like availability of …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 60–66 Read article
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Incorporating Mobility to Sensor Networks during Node Failure and Their Analysis for Radio Propagation Models
Abstract: AbstractWireless sensor networks are expected to find wide applicability and increasing deployment in the near future. It consists of spatially distributed autonomous sensors to monitor physical or environmental conditions and to cooperatively pass their data through the network to a main location. The more modern networks are bi-directional, also enabling control of sensor activity. The development of wireless sensor networks was motivated by military applications such as battlefield surveillance, many …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 29–35 Read article