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1179 articles for “C-shape”
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CPW fed Pyramidal Antenna for Dual Band Application
Abstract: In this study, a pyramidal shaped coplanar waveguide fed antenna with modified ground and radiating structure for GSM and WLAN applications is presented. The antenna is resonating at different frequencies 1.8/5.2 GHz, which is covering GSM and WLAN (IEEE802.11a). Antenna has simple planar structure of 39×37×1.6 mm3 using RT duroid substrate dielectric constant 2.2 and loss tangent of 0.002 with a slit on ground plane. The proposed antenna achieved return …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Social Determinant in Health : Epidemiological study of communicable diseases, Demography and Mortality rate.
Abstract: Introduction: Social Determinants of Health (SDH) significantly influence the spread and prevalence of communicable diseases. Factors such as poverty, income inequality, healthcare access, education, employment, location, and social connections shape disease transmission within populations. Additional factors like age, gender, migration, and urbanization further explain the relationship between SDH and public health. Mortality rates, including life expectancy, infant mortality, and access to clean water and sanitation, are deeply affected by these …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 41–56 Read article
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Aerodynamic Influences on Structures with Varied Plan Configurations
Abstract: The wind-induced effects on tall buildings demonstrate a level of unpredictability, attributed to the intricate influence of the building's plan shape on the distribution of wind loads. The oscillations experienced by tall structures, both longitudinally and laterally, are influenced by factors such as wind direction, building configuration, height, and structural characteristics. This investigation is centred around examining the impact of wind on tall buildings featuring diverse plan cross-sectional shapes. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 377–388 Read article
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Current Developments In 4D Printing Technology
Abstract: The perception of four-dimensional (4D) printing expertise was prompted through the time dimension inclusion in three-dimensional (3D) printing. Many other industries, including engineering, health, and the arts, have revealed a great deal of attention it. Recently, innovations in bioscience have been established that can be implemented using 4D printing. The ability to integrate time with situational variations has many benefits, but perceptibility and adaptability are merely two. Smart material, stimulus, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 108–120 Read article
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The Essential Importance of Tactile Experience in Universal Design
Abstract: This research paper explores the synergy between tactile experience and Universal Design, investigating how integrating tactile elements enriches inclusivity, accessibility, and usability. Through a comprehensive literature review, it examines existing studies on Universal Design, tactile perception, and touch's role in design. The paper introduces theoretical frameworks to support the crucial link between tactile experience and inclusivity. It delves into the physiological and psychological aspects of tactile perception, highlighting how tactile …
Published in Emerging Trends in Symmetry · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 01–14 Read article
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Handoff Call Queuing in Distributed Dynamic Channel Allocation Strategy
Abstract: ABSTRACT It is important to utilize the channels very efficiently in cellular system as these channels are meager. In this paper, A Distributed Dynamic Channel Allocation (DDCA) strategy is applied for channel allocation in 9-cell system having non-uniform traffic. Square shape cells with nine cell cluster size have been considered for model development with GSM 1800 specification. The model also considers fixed channel reservation (5–15% of total channel per cell) …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 14–25 Read article
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Development and Validation of an Analytical Method for Determination of Modafinil in Bulk and Formulations using First Order Derivative UV Spectrophotometer
Abstract: Analytical method validation is an important tool to determine the absolute concentration of drug in the formulation. In the case where a drug is not able to produce characteristic peak shape, a simple, accurate, precise and sensitive method, which will be governed through the software conversion of UV spectra into the first-order derivative, can be used as an alternative method for the estimation of modafinil in bulk and pharmaceutical dosage …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Understanding of Environmental and Cultural Factors Affecting Online Purchase Behavior
Abstract: Online purchase behavior is influenced by a complex interplay of environmental and cultural factors, which are critical to understanding the context of e-commerce. This research aims to explore how these factors shape consumer behavior, providing insights for businesses to enhance their online strategies. Environmental factors include technological infrastructure, economic conditions, and regulatory policies that create the backdrop against which online transactions occur. For instance, a robust internet infrastructure and favorable …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Integrated Dam Automation: Real-Time Monitoring and Controlling Using IoT
Abstract: Dam automation is a critical area in water resource management, especially given the rising demand for sustainable and safe water control systems. An integrated approach to dam automation involves implementing advanced sensors and monitoring systems to improve structural safety, water quality, and resource management. This paper presents a comprehensive automation model that combines crack detection, convolutional neural networks (CNNs), water level monitoring, turbidity sensing, and rainfall data to ensure real-time …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Atmospheric Determinants of Feed, Fodder, and Forage Contamination in a Changing Climate: Emerging Challenges for Sustainable Livestock Production
Abstract: Feed, fodder, and forage contamination represents a growing constraint to sustainable livestock production under a changing climate. Atmospheric determinants such as rising temperature, altered precipitation patterns, increased humidity, elevated carbon dioxide concentration, and enhanced aerosol and pollutant loads are increasingly recognized as critical drivers of contamination risks across feed supply chains. These atmospheric factors directly and indirectly influence crop growth, fungal proliferation, mycotoxin biosynthesis, microbial survival, and the deposition of …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Characterization of Ber (Ziziphus mauritiana) Genotypes
Abstract: The deciduous or evergreen trees and shrubs belonging to the genus Ziziphus with more than 100 species, disseminated in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world deals sufficient plants genetic resources appropriate for arid and semi-arid climates to enrich food security. Among some of the species, like Z. mauritiana occur in closely every continent and is thought to have great genetic diversity. In China and India, the outdated selection …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Land Tenure, Farming Constraints, and Rural Livelihoods in India: An Integrated Assessment
Abstract: Land remains the central asset shaping agricultural productivity, socio-economic security, and rural development in India. However, the complex interaction between land tenure systems, farming challenges, and livelihood patterns continues to hinder sustainable agricultural growth. This review provides an integrated assessment of the key issues influencing land use dynamics, including ownership inequalities, insecure tenancy arrangements, land fragmentation, and the slow implementation of land reforms. These structural limitations restrict farmers’ access to …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Synthesis of Coupler Curve on Optimizing a Four-Bar Mechanism with Ternary Linkage Using Genetic Algorithm
Abstract: AbstractDesigning of an intricate shaped coupler curve requires assembling of complex synthesis process in relationship with the linkages of a mechanism. This work is an attempt to address curvilinear path synthesis problem on designing and optimizing a four-bar mechanism with ternary linkage whose coupler tip traces an in-demand curve with enhanced fitness level. Coupler-curve equations of the mechanism have been derived in relationship with the linkages; in the follow-up, a …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 9–22 Read article
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A Study of Composite Concrete Using Palm Oil Fuel Ash (POFA) as a Partial Replacement for Cement in Self Compacting Concrete
Abstract: Due to its flexibility at young ages and its capacity to be moulded into any necessary structural form and shape, concrete is the most commonly used construction material. For concrete to be workable and to have the necessary strength and durability, thorough compaction utilising vibration is typically necessary. Large numbers of voids are caused by inadequate concrete compaction affecting the structural strength and long-term toughness. Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) offers a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 76–86 Read article
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Self Healing Material: An Introduction
Abstract: Self-healing materials have emerged as a transformative innovation for sustainable infrastructure and advanced applications such as wearable electronics and smart transportation systems. These materials possess the intrinsic ability to repair damage autonomously or with minimal external intervention, thereby extending service life and reducing maintenance costs. Inspired by biological systems, self-healing mechanisms are broadly classified into extrinsic approaches, such as microcapsule and vascular networks based healing, and intrinsic mechanisms involving reversible …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 604–611 Read article
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A Legal Analysis of Contract Negotiations in Professional Sports
Abstract: Contract negotiations are crucial aspect of professional sports, involving complex legal considerations and complex interactions between athletes, agents and team owners. This article provides a comprehensive legal analysis of contract negotiations in professional sports, examining the role of collective bargaining agreements, individual player contracts, and agent-player relationships. Through a critical examination of relevant statutes, case law and collective bargaining agreements, this article identifies key principles and trends shaping contract negotiations …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Classification and Pesticide Detection in Fruits
Abstract: Pesticides being present in fruits is an increasing concern for people all over the world. By working with the customer, this work aims to resolve the issue. The consumer should learn if the chosen fruits are suitable for consumption. The primary goal of this research is to use a sensor to calculate the normalized differential vegetation index in order to detect the levels of pesticides in fruit. The work is …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Productivity of Phytoplankton by Using Different Organic Fertilizers in the Glass Aquarium
Abstract: The experiment intended to estimate the productivity using different organic fertilizer and to identify the species of phytoplankton in the aquarium tanks. The study was conducted in the laboratory of Department of Fisheries and Marine Bioscience (FMB), Jashore University of Science and Technology, Jashore, Bangladesh during November to December, 2013. Phytoplankton samples for culture were collected from fisheries experimental pond by using conical-shaped monofilament nylon net (phytoplankton net). Three treatment …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 25–37 Read article
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A New Method for Continuous Charging of Spacecraft Fuel Elements Under Conditions of Long-term Space Flight
Abstract: Any flight control of a spacecraft (SC) depends on electricity on board. With the help of electricity, all its instruments and equipment (propulsion system, controls, communication systems, instrument complex, heating, etc.) function on board of the spacecraft. The power supply system (PSS) of a spacecraft is a critical system that ensures its life. The main base of the spacecraft power supply system is a system that generates direct electric current. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 25–39 Read article
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Durability of Bond Strength between Titanium and two PMMAs
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the durability of the bond strength between titanium and PMMA denture base resins. Two commercial PMMA denture base resins and three bonding systems were used in the present study. A total of 224 rod shaped specimens of Grade 2 titanium alloy were divided into 16 groups of 14 each. Half of the titanium rods were treated with 50 µm alumina air abrasion …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 8–14 Read article