image processing
52 articles · search the full text for this term
-
Optimizing Image Processing with Verilog on FPGA: Techniques and Performance Enhancements
Abstract: The integration of image processing algorithms into hardware platforms, particularly FPGAs, presents a compelling opportunity for achieving high performance, low latency, and power efficiency in real-time applications. This study focuses on designing and implementing Verilog HDL-based optimal image processing methods for FPGA-based systems. The study explores the development of core algorithms, including edge detection, image enhancement, and adaptive filtering, to maximize resource utilization and processing speed on hardware platforms. Key …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 46–53 Read article
-
Hybrid Techniques in Mango Leaf Disease Identification: Evaluating Neural Networks and Support Vector Machines
Abstract: Mango leaf diseases pose a significant threat to mango production, impacting both yield and fruit quality. Early and accurate detection of these diseases is crucial for effective management. This paper evaluates the use of hybrid techniques, specifically the integration of neural networks (NNs) and support vector machines (SVM), in the identification and classification of mango leaf diseases. NN excel in extracting complex features from images, while SVMs are robust classifiers, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–27 Read article
-
Lung Cancer Detection and Classification Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Lung cancer is a disease that can be effectively treated if detected early. Various technologies, such as magnetic resonance imaging, isotopes, X-rays, and computed tomography scans, are employed for diagnosis. One of the most crucial strategies in combating cancer is early detection, which greatly enhances a patient’s likelihood of survival; this is where artificial intelligence plays a significant role. The approach proposed in this study leverages historical medical data to …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–17 Read article
-
Design and Analysis of Automated Fire Detection and Suppressing System Using CNN
Abstract: Maintaining and keeping an eye on the safety of all kinds of locations and circumstances requires an alarm system that detects fire. Although the usability of many existing fire-alarm systems is widely recognized, manufacturing them may be costly. As an end result, it is miles out of reach for low-profits customers. The number one intention of this study is to create a low-fee fire control machine. The detection system, the …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–20 Read article
-
Crop Disease Prediction by Machine Learning
Abstract: The classification of Crop can be classified into several methods. The data set of crop leaf illnesses, notably Bacterial Leaf Blight disease (BLB), a crop leaf disease with significant outbreaks throughout Thailand, and Brown Spot Crop disease (BSR), is classified employing image classification in this study. Additionally, image processing technology is used for identifying different types of crop leaf disease. These algorithms include the Random Forest, Decision Tree, Gradient Boost, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
-
Raspberry Pi-based Self-driving Car Technologies: A Review of Hardware and Software Integration
Abstract: An assessment of the state, possibilities, and difficulties of self-driving car technology. Autonomous vehicles (AVs), also referred to as self-driving cars, are automobiles that can navigate and function without the need for human involvement. They make decisions, sense their environment, and traverse routes safely by combining sensors, cameras, radar, lidar, and sophisticated algorithms. The advancement of autonomous vehicles holds the capacity to completely transform the transportation sector by enhancing security, …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Heart Disease Evaluation Through Echocardiography Using CNN, ResetNet50, VGG16, and Image Processing
Abstract: Heart conditions stand out as primary contributors to untimely mortality among adults aged 30 and above, notably among those grappling with elevated cholesterol levels and diabetes. Detecting such ailments often necessitates the use of an echocardiogram, providing an intricate portrayal of the heart. However, precise analysis hinges on both the proper functioning of the echocardiogram apparatus and the proficiency of a skilled radiologist, a condition not always met. Manual scrutiny …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
-
DentiDetect: Dental Diagnosis Powered by Deep Learning
Abstract: Dental X-rays play a crucial role in modern dentistry, enabling dentists to detect cavities, bone loss, and other hidden dental issues that are not easily visible during a routine examination. X-rays offer a clear picture of teeth, bones, and nearby tissues, enabling early identification of issues. This helps create more efficient treatment strategies and improves patient outcomes. Three commonly used types of X-rays include bitewing, periapical, and panoramic. Bitewing X-rays …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–26 Read article
-
Enhancing Road Safety: A Robotic System for Automatic Pothole Identification and Filling
Abstract: Innovative technologies called automatic pothole detection systems are made to automatically locate and identify potholes on road surfaces. These systems incorporate many components, including sensors such as cameras, LiDAR, and accelerometers, to acquire data on the road conditions. Potholes on roads provide serious risks to passing cars and pedestrians, which can result in collisions, damage to cars, and deterioration of the infrastructure. Automatic pothole detection systems, which make use of …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
Autonomous Infection Control System
Abstract: Escalating problems arise mainly at hospitals due to transmission of microbes through air, which causes life threatening situations. Doctors, nurses and other members are more vulnerable to diseases from within the place. PPE kits and other disinfecting procedures require an in-human presence to do the work, which makes it more challenging and puts the person's life at risk. In current scenarios, human presence is required for sanitising and cleaning procedures, …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 12–18 Read article
-
Countering Counterfeiting: Global Challenges and Technological Advances
Abstract: Fake notes are a global issue. Indian is only one among several. Anyone may now print counterfeit notes thanks to advancements in technology. These notes are created without the state’s legal sanction, and the ongoing production of such notes could hurt a country’s economy. When counterfeit notes are created and distributed, ordinary people cannot identify the difference between real and phony money since they are identifiable by their physical qualities. …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–36 Read article
-
Enhancing Crop Health: A Review of Image Processing Methods for Leaf Disease Identification
Abstract: This research presents an overview of different image processing techniques for the identification of leaf disease. Many algorithms can be used to identify and categorize leaf diseases in plants, and digital image processing provides a quick, dependable, and accurate method of disease detection. This paper presents various techniques used on multiple crops and the achieved accuracy for each model. Leaf disease detection is a critical task in agriculture to ensure …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–14 Read article
-
OpenCV, AI, and Haar Cascade File: A Review
Abstract: Real-time image processing applications using OpenCV encompass a diverse and crucial array of tasks in modern technology. OpenCV's robust capabilities enable the implementation of object detection and tracking, which are vital for surveillance systems to monitor and analyze activities in real time. In the realm of security, face recognition technology, powered by OpenCV, provides accurate and efficient identification and authentication, enhancing safety measures. Gesture recognition, another significant application, facilitates intuitive …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 39–46 Read article
-
Sense Wear: Empowering Accessibility for the Visually Impaired
Abstract: “Sense Wear: Empowering Accessibility for the Visually Impaired ”This paper presents a novel approach to enhancing accessibility for visually impaired individuals through the integration of computer vision technology with wearable garments, specifically hoodies. The proposed system leverages object recognition algorithms to assist users in identifying and navigating their surroundings independently. By embedding a small camera and processing unit within the hoodie, real-time visual data is captured and analyzed to detect …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
-
Automated Plant Disease Detection and Treatment Advisor Using Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Automated plant disease detection and treatment advisors using artificial intelligence represent a significant advancement in modern agriculture. The identification of plant leaf diseases is essential to maintaining food security and agricultural output. Machine learning models, particularly deep learning algorithms like convolutional neural networks (CNNs), are trained on labeled datasets containing images of healthy and diseased plants. These models learn to classify images into different disease categories with high accuracy. Convolutional …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Autonomous Snake Detection and Catching System for Household Safety After Calamities
Abstract: Autonomous Snake Detection and Catching Robot for household Safety after Calamities is a robot to protect house premises from the intrusion of snakes which is a major issue specially after calamities. During floods many incidents of snake encounters and bites were reported in numerous residential areas. According to disaster management experts, the possibility of flood in Kerala still remains and it can cause major impacts in future. Conventional methods for …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Farming Forward: Integrating IoT, AI, and Image Processing for Sustainable Agriculture
Abstract: Farming Forward: Integrating IoT, AI, and Image Processing for Sustainable Agriculture" explores the convergence of cutting-edge technologies in revolutionizing traditional farming practices towards sustainability. This study investigates the integration of Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and Image Processing techniques in agricultural contexts, aiming to enhance efficiency, productivity, and environmental stewardship. Through a comprehensive review of recent advancements and case studies, this research elucidates the transformative potential of IoT-enabled …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 52–69 Read article
-
Hand Gesture Control Robotic Arm using OpenCV and NodeMCU
Abstract: In this research paper, an innovative method is proposed for controlling a robotic arm through the use of hand gestures, utilizing the advanced features of Node MCU and OpenCV. By bringing together these cutting-edge technologies, the system enables seamless real-time communication and image processing between the user and the robotic arm. The process involves capturing hand gestures through a camera and using the powerful OpenCV library to identify and interpret …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
-
Human-Machine Interaction in Advanced Driver Assistant Systems: Design and Evaluation
Abstract: An autonomous vehicle, also known as a self-driving car or self-driving car, is one that is equipped with sensors and cameras to monitor its environment and can operate independently without the need for human intervention. It recognizes objects in the immediate environment, such as people, animals, and barriers, using a combination of cameras and sensors. reducing fuel waste, improving mobility, safety, and customer pleasure, among other things. Cost savings is …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
AI Based Quality Analysis of Industrial Products
Abstract: The project introduces a new method for sampling data from a group, addressing limitations in traditional approaches. It highlights inefficiencies in inspecting only a few items from a batch, potentially leading to the rejection of entire lots due to isolated errors. To counter these challenges, a system is being designed to automatically inspect every gear in a batch. This system incorporates a conveyor belt for gear movement and a camera …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 39–45 Read article