COMPULSORY LICENSING
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Is Compulsory Licencing an Effective Mechanism for Lowering Drug Prices After Trips: A Research from the Available Evidence
Abstract: While Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) was expected to raise the prices of patented medicines, there was no agreement on the agreement's likely final impact on access because it contained instruments to address this issue. Compulsory licencing, for example, was viewed as an important countermeasure due to the facilitation of price reductions. However, little is known about how effective compulsory licencing has been in lowering the prices of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–27 Read article
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Compulsory Licensing – The Effect on Generics, Patents and Drug-Development in Indian Pharma
Abstract: The objective of the present study was to analyse the effect of compulsory licensing (CL) on Generics, Patents and Drug-Development in India. This analytical study was carried out by collection of the data with respect to research questions. The data were collected from WTO, research articles, journals, ICMR and DCGI guidelines, Drugs and Cosmetics Act, WHO guidelines, TRIPS agreement, Indian Patents Act. The results revealed that expiry of three years …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–13 Read article