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45 articles for “neighbour”
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Effect of Rank Based Correlation on K-Nearest Neighbour
Abstract: AbstractBecause of its simplicity, higher efficiency and effectiveness, K-nearest neighbour (KNN) isthe most popular and chosen algorithm in the last few years. It has many conveniences withthe exception of some inconvenience. In this study, we explore the correlation and dependencebetween attributes, and try to significantly improve the classification accuracy from existingalgorithm by skipping correlated attributes. To get classification accuracy, we applied thisskipping correlated attributes method in KNN ranking based classifier. …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Historical Kannada Handwritten Character Recognition using K-Nearest Neighbour Technique
Abstract: AbstractMost of the historical Kannada handwritten documents are preserved in the manuscript preservation center and archaeological department, and these documents are generally degraded in nature and it is very difficult to read and understand the contents in it. Hence, it is very much essential to digitize the historical Kannada handwritten document and recognize its originality of dynasty. The main objective of this paper is to digitize and recognize the historical …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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Effect of Coal Mining Industry and Thermal Power Plant to the Neighbouring Environment: Evidences from Barapukuria, Dinajpur, Bangladesh
Abstract: Abstract The objective of the present study is to explore the people’s perception about the environmental and socioeconomic impacts of coal mining industry and coal fired thermal power plant to the physical and human environment of Barapukuria, Dinajpur, Bangladesh. The present study found that the Barapukuria coal mining industry and thermal power plant have brought some environmental and socioeconomic challenges to the adjacent areas. The inhabitants of adjacent area of …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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Floating Cities from Concept to Creation :Neighbourhood Guide to the Future Development
Abstract: Today cities are overpopulated and only 40% of space is left to house the world's population by 2050. Due to ever rising sea level 90% of coastal cities will be affected by flooding by the end of the century. This research aims to study about the floating city as a substitute. Floating cities shape to construct all of the infrastructure required for a water-based metropolis while also providing contextual space …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development Read article
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Health and Air Quality in High-Density Neighbourhoods of Delhi
Abstract: Delhi, one of the fastest-growing megacities in the world, continues to grapple with critical challenges of urban air pollution and its direct consequences on public health. High-density neighborhoods like Karol Bagh, Lajpat Nagar, Chandni Chowk, and East Delhi face disproportionately higher exposure to degraded air quality due to compact urban forms, overcrowding, mixed land use, and heavy traffic. This paper explores the interrelationship between air quality and health outcomes, emphasizing …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–32 Read article
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Construction of Neighbour Balanced BIBRC Designs
Abstract: AbstractConstruction of a series of Balance Incomplete Block with nested Rows and Columns (BIBRC) designs having Neighbor Balanced properties has been presented in this paper. The series of BIBRC designs has been developed on the concept of mutually orthogonal mates (MOM’s) of existing BIBRC designs with v as a prime number. The designs thus constructed are found to be first order neighbor balanced with respect to rows, columns as well …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Empowering Communication: A Review of Sign Language Translation Systems Powered by Machine Learning
Abstract: This research study offers a fresh solution to the communication gap between the hearing population and the deaf and hard-of-hearing community: the creation of a machine learning-based sign language translator. By utilizing cutting-edge K Nearest Neighbour (K-NN), the system effectively converts sign language motions into text and vice versa, facilitating smooth communication between sign language users and well-read people. The basis of the project is thorough data collection and careful …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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A City Reborn: The Transfiguration of Seoul into a Paragon Metropolis
Abstract: Seoul the capital of South Korea is a megacity with a population of 10 million people and an area of 605 square kilometres. It has a long history and cultural legacy, dating back over 600 years. Examining and understanding the urban morphology right from Joseon to the early 20th century. During the Japanese occupation and the Korean War, Seoul's identity and form were badly harmed. In 1970 the city swiftly …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 58–69 Read article
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K-NN Classification and Thresholding by Fuzzy If-Then Rules using Texture and Shape Feature
Abstract: In present scenario image retrieval is the basic requirement, because of different types of images features are added in database from different sources are available for image retrieval. In Content Based Image Retrieval ‘content based’ means that the search will analyze the actual contents of the image. In this paper texture and shape features are extracted and classifications of images are done with K-Nearest Neighbour. The Fuzzy concept If-Then rules …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Binary Shape Segmentation and Classification using Coordination Number (CN)*
Abstract: We proposed a novel, micro-structures, shape-preserving local descriptor for contour-segmentation- based binary object classification and recognition, named local coordination number count (LCNC). In this method, we formulate the problem by estimating the 8-neighbourof each binary object pixel. In the matching stage, we used Euclidean distance between eigenvalues corresponding to correlation coefficient and the dynamic programming to find out the optimal correspondence between boundary smoothness of two shapes. Experimental results obtained …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Answer Checking System Using Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning: A Review
Abstract: Automatic answer checker software that evaluates and scores written responses in a manner comparable to that of a human. This software programme is designed to evaluate subjective responses provided in an online test and to award points to the user after the answer has been validated. For the sake of the system, you must save the initial response. The administrator is given access to this resource. The system's admin can …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Breast Cancer Detection Using Machine Learning: A Comparative Analysis of Supervised Learning Algorithms
Abstract: Globally, breast cancer remains a predominant cause of mortality among women, highlighting the urgent need for timely and precise diagnostic approaches. This research explores the application of machine learning algorithms—including Logistic Regression, SVM, Naïve Bayes, KNN, and Random Forest—on the Wisconsin Breast Cancer Dataset for effective tumor classification. Key pre-processing steps such as missing value handling, feature scaling, and dimensionality reduction were employed to improve model performance. The study evaluated …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 46–52 Read article
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Color Image Compression (Lossy) Through Selective Component Technique and Block Truncation Compression Technique
Abstract: This is a lossy image compression technique, where image is compressed by combination of two individual lossy compression techniques. The first technique is the selective component technique, where any one of the 3 components (R, G, B) is taken in a particular order preserving the colour information of the pixels in lossy manner; and the second technique is the block truncation technique (BTC) applied to the output of the previous …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Alzheimer disorders diagnosis system design using machine learning for EEG signal
Abstract: The diagnosis of Alzheimer's disorders (AD), a prevalent neurological disorder, can created by utilising a range of therapeutic methods, including the electroencephalogram (EEG), which has been especially successful in the past. The objective for this study is to develop a computer-aided diagnosis tool which may recognize AD from EEG data. The EEG information was cleaned up with a band-pass elliptic digital filter to remove any interference or disruptions. The filtered …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation Read article
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Colour Based Segmentation of a Landsat Image Using K-Means Clustering Algorithm
Abstract: AbstractImage segmentation is one of the typical vintage subjects in image processing and it acts as a bulls-eye of the image processing technique. By definition, image segmentation means identifying the similar regions in the image; or in other words, identifying the homogenous pixels in the image and grouping all these pixels based on the homogeneity condition considered. This homogeneity condition can be like, colour, texture, size, compactness etc. It is …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Fuzzy Based Clustering Algorithm Rebroadcast with Ant Colony Based Cluster Head Selection for Minimizing the Routing Overhead in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks
Abstract: Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANET) are built with no sort of management, rendering the quality of servicedespite the routing overhead. With MANET, mobile hosts cannot interact with other hosts in a single hop.In the case of multi-hop, packets transmitted by the source host get relayed with the help of multipleintermediate hosts prior to its arrival at the destination host. Owing to the node movement in MANETs,path outages and route discoveries happen …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–27 Read article
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Breast Feeding Practices Among Rural Women
Abstract: Introduction: Breastfeeding is an unequalled way of providing ideal food for the healthy growth and development of infants. As per the national family health survey-3 (NFHS-3), only 46% of the Indian infants between 0 and 6 months are exclusively breastfed. Hence the following study was done to know the practice of breastfeeding in mothers of rural and urban areas of India. Method- The study was carried out in a rural …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 01–08 Read article
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Dimensionality Reduction Techniques and their Applications in Cancer Classification: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Dimensionality reduction techniques have become a vital tool in the investigation of high-dimensional data like gene expression profiles in cancer research. Here is a review, we deliver a comprehensive overview of dimensionality reduction techniques and their applications in cancer classification. Firstly, we introduce the concepts and approaches of dimensionality reduction, and after that, we explore several methods for decreasing dimensionality. These techniques include Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA), Principal Component Analysis …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Facial Biometrics for Attendance System
Abstract: This paper discusses the necessity for effective student attendance management systems by proposing a smart attendance management system utilizing biometric technology. It is well recognised that manually recording attendance is time-consuming and error prone. In this study, we propose a Facial Biometrics attendance system that automates attendance process without requiring human intervention. The system consists of a camera placed in the classroom to take pictures of the pupils. Subsequently, the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Effectiveness of Structured Teaching on Immunization Knowledge and Attitude Among Mothers of Children Under-5 years of Age at Bal Mahila Chikitsalaya, Lucknow
Abstract: This section offers a thorough overview of the study's background, explaining the significance of vaccination, the variables affecting vaccination coverage, the role mothers play in the decision-making process regarding vaccinations, and the necessity of focused interventions to improve immunization uptake among children under five. As a fundamental component of preventive healthcare, immunization shields both individuals and communities from a variety of infectious diseases. In order to comprehensively assess changes in …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 5–22 Read article