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596 articles for “instrument”
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Harnessing the Potential of Virtual Instrumentation
Abstract: The Virtual Instrument (VI) uses custom software and hardware to create a user-defined measurement system, called a Virtual Instrument. Virtual instruments are similar to traditional instruments, such as multimeters, oscilloscopes, spectrum analyzers, and data acquisition systems. It has great flexibility, high performance, flexibility and low cost. Primarily, it consists of a personal computer or workstation, and Vi software such as LabVIEW, NI DAQmx, and MATLAB. This modular hardware includes data …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Note Repositioning Algorithm for Musical Instruments in Indian Classical Music
Abstract: Abstract: Indian classical music has two broad aspects; the vocalists and the instrumentalists. The vocalists are often accompanied by the instrumentalists who follow the singing of the vocalists. To produce enriching and pleasant music, the instrumentalist has to match the tonal quality of vocalist. This can be achieved by the instrumentalist repositioning the notes played on his instrument. The instrumentalist has to play the same music on different notes, which …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Enigmatic Science: Shusruta’s Surgical Instruments
Abstract: Acharya Suśruta ‘The Father of Indian Surgery’ had major influence by his innovations in surgical techniques, treatment approaches and invention of instruments [1]. He introduced different types of surgical instrument for different disease. He was the sage surgeon who first time invented, organised, distributed and explained about many surgical Instruments in detail, which we can understand easily. Current development of surgery is due to medical practitioners and surgeons practices and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Instrument for Identification of Inter-phase between Two Liquids (Organic and In-organic) in Extraction Process Using Conductivity
Abstract: This paper is for design and development of a concept for an instrument for identification of phase separation between two liquids (i.e. organic and inorganic) in a single vessel. The instrument finds its applications in various industries like oil, nuclear etc. The process dynamics are maintained such that the ratio between the organic and the inorganic liquids always remains the same. Any deviation would indicate a change in the dynamics …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Respiratory Function in Wind Instrument Players
Abstract: The playing of wind instruments has been associated with changes in respiratory function. Our aim was to investigate the effect of playing wind instruments on lung function and respiratory symptoms. The present study included three groups, Group A (99 trained regular blowers currently employed in a performing role), Group B (87untrained part-time blowers who performed blowing only on occasions, e.g., marriage) and Group C (50 non-blowers) and these three groups …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Polymer Chemistry-Driven Design of a Severable Dental Prophylaxis Instrument: Leveraging PEEK and Composites for Enhanced Functionality
Abstract: Polymer chemistry unlocks new possibilities for dental prophylaxis instruments by leveraging molecular design for enhanced functionality. This study explores Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK), a semi-crystalline thermoplastic, in a novel instrument with a severable working end, featuring a tubular structure with internal screw threads (0.5–0.8 cm) anchoring replaceable elements via a threaded mechanism. PEEK’s aromatic backbone, alternating ether and ketone groups, yields a tensile strength of ~100 MPa, chemical inertness against …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 869–877 Read article
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Instrumentation for Drum-Boiler Water Level Control with MPC and Robust Controller
Abstract: AbstractDrum boilers are used for continuous steam generation in industrial instrumentation on large scale. Controlling and instrumentation aspect in boiler process is highly stringent as the system is highly complex and exhibits nonlinearity, the transient behavior of boiler operation varies with load requirement as it is multivariable dependent. The main cause of instability in drum boiler operation is due to the uneven monitoring of liquid level due to swiss and …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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APPLICATIONS OF VIRTUAL INSTRUMENTATION IN DIFFERENT DOMAINS OF EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
Abstract: This research work has intended to identify the clusters of embedded systems where the application ofvirtual instrumentation concept can be used; one can apply the concept of virtual instrumentation fordeveloping different applications of signal and image processing, automotive, mechatronics, control andsimulation, embedded software designing, HDL & microprocessor coding etc. The graphical tool used invirtual instrumentation such as LabVIEW can be used for designing various applications of differentembedded system domains. With …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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Precision in Progress: The Crucial Nexus of Instrumentation and Measurement in Biotechnology Advancements
Abstract: This comprehensive review examines the critical importance of instrumentation and measurement technologies in enabling advances across diverse domains of modern biotechnology. Detailed examples are provided demonstrating how analytical tools empower quantitative biology, drive discoveries, catalyze innovations, and provide solutions to global challenges. The historical evolution of bioanalytical techniques is traced, highlighting milestones that unleashed new capabilities. Current trends and future outlook are explored, underscoring the ongoing pivotal need for precision …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Virtual Instrumentation System for 3D Tilt Estimation of Moving Object using MEMS Multi-Sensor Fusion
Abstract: This paper considers the problem of 3D tilt estimation of moving object and development of virtual instrumentation (VI) based system prototype with motion-user interface using six degree of freedom data from MEMS accelerometer and gyroscope. To overcome the inherent limitations of both the sensors and minimize accelerometer noise error and gyroscope drift error, the sensor signals are fused using established Kalman filter and newer, simple and equally efficient complementary filter. …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–20 Read article
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A Critical Appraisal of Ancient Surgical Instruments
Abstract: Sushruta is known as ‘Father of Surgery’ for his valuable contributions in almost every aspect of surgery. As a surgeon, he has described various operative techniques in detail along with pre and post-operative care. He has given due importance to surgical instruments and has few chapters for it. While, counting qualities of surgeon he states that surgeon should have sharp instruments. This itself indicates importance of instruments. This paper briefly …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 10–14 Read article
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Burden, Needs and Its Assessment Instruments in Caregivers of Stroke Survivors
Abstract: Stroke is the leading cause of death and disability in India. Because of population aging, the incidence of stroke and the population of stroke survivors in India are expected to increase accordingly. The review sought to identify different caregiving needs of stroke caregivers felt during rehabilitation of stroke patient, long term bio-psychosocial consequences in stroke caregivers and various measurement instruments for assessment of needs and burden in caregivers. Health care …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Cause, Detection, Effects, and Securing of Fake Renewable Energy Powered Instrument Landing System Signals on Landing of Aircraft
Abstract: In recent years, the alternate source of energy has gained significant focus across the globe as the emission of greenhouse gases has contributed to global warming ominously. Being pivotal in economic development, the aviation industry is getting attention to contributing to greenhouse gas emissions worldwide. The airport’s carbon footprint can be lowered by replacing the traditional energy supply with renewable power. The enormous compulsory spaces surrounding runways may be utilized …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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A Critique of Advanced Instrumentation for Supervising and Regulating Renewable Energy Systems
Abstract: The integration of renewable strength property into the power grid necessitates modern-day tracking and manipulate systems to ensure highest best average overall performance, reliability, and performance. This paper offers a comprehensive analysis of advanced instrumentation applied for monitoring and controlling renewable strength systems. Beginning with an outline of renewable energy assets and their importance in addressing environmental worries and electricity sustainability, the compare delves into the challenges inherent in monitoring …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Application of Virtual Instruments in Data Monitoring & Logging
Abstract: Data Acquisition is the process of real world physical conditions and conversion of the resulting samples into digital numeric values that can be manipulated by a computer. This system is used to measure various parameters in the industry such as pressure, temperature of plant, control room temperature, combustible gas level, humidity, weight of the product, etc. This paper shows a cost effective way to design and develop LabView based Data …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Review Paper on Moving Coil and Moving Iron Instruments
Abstract: The advancement in the field of science and technology would have been in vain if the idea of proper measurement would have not been crept in the mind. The new discoveries lead to discovery of more easy and sophisticated measurement technique. The paper presented specializes in the field of measuring instruments, its construction, the paper mainly talks about the idea of solving the issue. After reading the paper we will …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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3D Evaluation of Various Rotary Instruments for the Removal of Gutta-Percha and Resilon from Root Canals
Abstract: Aims: To assess the effectiveness of Protaper and Mtwo retreatment files in the elimination of gutta-percha and Resilon from uncomplicated root canalsMethods and Material: Thirty six freshly extracted single rooted teeth with Weine’s class I canal configuration were taken. The crowns were de-crowned to a depth of 16mm, and the working length was determined to be 15mm. Root canal preparation was done using rotary Protaper universal files and irrigated with …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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To compare the effectiveness of the dry needling Versus instrumented assisted soft tisse mobilization Technique on scapular dyskinesia in college students with trapezitis – a comparative study
Abstract: Background: Scapular dyskinesis, a term denoting dysfunctional movement of the scapula, often involves the upper trapezius (UT) muscle, which is frequently affected by myofascial trigger points (MTrPs). Common symptoms associated with MTrPs in the UT muscle include tense and painful muscles, tension headaches, neck pain, dizziness or vertigo, and restricted range of motion in the neck and shoulder. Dry needling, a technique used to address MTrPs, targets localized hypersensitive spots …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 24–38 Read article
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Study in Variation of Ozone Concentration over Indian Subcontinent using Ozone Monitoring Instrument data
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE The paper gives an overview of a major application of remote sensing satellites in monitoring the ozone concentration present in the atmosphere. Ozone makes a significant contribution to the radiative balance of the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere and is an important constituent in the atmosphere, for it provides a protective shield against the harmful ultraviolet radiations. However, in the recent times, …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Assessment of Reservoir Storage Capacity and Silt Deposition Using Advanced Instruments: A Case Study
Abstract: Reservoirs on the upstream side of sediment-laden river dams fill with sediment over time, lowering their storage capacity. This research focuses on advanced instrumentation techniques used to analyse storage capacity and estimate the quantity of sedimentation deposited in the reservoir at Kadana Dam, Kadana Village, Mahisagar District, Gujarat, India. During the research investigations, a multi-frequency acoustic system with frequencies of around 33 KHz and 210 KHz was employed to assess …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · pp. 27–37 Read article