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27 articles for “historical ecology”
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Past, Present, and Future of Historical Ecology
Abstract: Since the first half of the twentieth century, the phrase 'historical ecology' has been used with varied interpretations. Four academic disciplines have contributed to the study of historical ecology: history, ecology, geography, and anthropology. Although everyone seems to agree that historical ecology is concerned with the historical link between nature and human civilization, this field of research lacks a consistent strategy, institutional foundation, or common publication outlet. Historical ecology's history …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 30–33 Read article
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Diatom Assemblages in Soil: Implications in Palaeo-Ecological Interpretations
Abstract: AbstractDiatoms are microscopic, unicellular, eukaryotic algae belonging to the Class Bacillariophyceae which are abundant in most aquatic habitats and serve as useful proxies for multi-dimensional analysis of ecosystems. They inhabit waters and soils of both saline and freshwater areas. Diatoms as primary producers are vital for life on Earth, serve as significant source of oxygen, have major impact on global carbon cycle and are food source for many organisms at …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Review on Zebrafish Model: A Novel Research Tool
Abstract: Zebrafish (Danio rerio) are a small‐bodied tropical, freshwater fish species originally from South Asia. The ease of care, year‐round prolific breeding, and transparent, external development have made these fish a popular model vertebrate for many fields of biology. Over the past 40years, the development methods for genetics, CNS system, CVS system and cancer and other researches have shown rapid development. This review provides an orientation to the zebrafish as a …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 18–30 Read article
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My Forays into History and Philosophy of Science and Other Areas
Abstract: This paper is a historical review of author's forays into History and Philosophy of Science, and other areas of his research interests, for example, teaching of Science and its popularization in vernacular medium. Presently, author is concerned about pollution of underground waters in Punjab and a dialogue between Science and religion.Keywords: History of Science, Philosophy of Science, Ecology, Science educationCite this ArticleHardev Singh Virk. My Forays into History and Philosophy …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Behavioural Ecology, Biogeography and Evolution of Telescopium telescopium (Linnaeus, 1758) from Chandipur-on-Sea, Odisha, India
Abstract: AbstractStudy based on ecology, biogeography and geological history of the species Telescopium telescopium (Linnaeus 1758) from Chandipur-on-Sea is the main stay of the present work. The genus though appeared in Late Miocene is monotypic and at present restricted to Indo-West Pacific. The behaviour of the species was observed in different seasons throughout a span of 12 months and size frequency distribution was taken into consideration. Several early postulates regarding the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Harnessing Biomass and Biofuels: A Sustainable Path to Renewable Energy and Ecological Balance.
Abstract: Biomass, derived from living or recently deceased organisms, encompasses biological material used for energy production, known as bioenergy. Historically, fuelwood was the primary energy source until the Industrial Revolution, which saw a shift to fossil fuels. Common biomass fuels include fuelwood, agricultural residues, vegetable oils, and animal wastes. Biofuels, a subset of biomass energy, are liquid or gaseous fuels produced from organic matter of plant or animal origin. The rising …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Evolutionary History of Endemic Species of Bihar
Abstract: Bihar, a state known for its history and rich cultural heritage, is also a refuge of clearly defined species that are unique to the world and are found no place else. The present study involving the history of these species by using genetic analysis, fossil evidence, and ecological studies, investigates the situation. Through initial and secondary explanation, we can realistically infer some of them locked in so closely with their …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Time Series Forecasting Based on PyAF and fbProphet
Abstract: Time series forecasting is the technique of predicting future events using previous data. Time series data includes information that is collected and recorded at regular intervals, such as daily stock prices, monthly sales figures, or hourly temperature readings. The purpose of time series forecasting is to use previous data to create accurate forecasts about the future values of a given variable. This can be beneficial for a range of applications, …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–36 Read article
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Nutritional Status, Bioactive Properties & Therapeutic Efficacy of Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids Obtained by Green Synthetic Routes
Abstract: Polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), particularly omega-3 (n-3) fatty acids like eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), are crucial for human health. They support structural brain development, visual acuity, and cardiovascular function, while also exhibiting potent anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antimicrobial properties. Historically, marine fish oil has been the primary dietary source of these essential fatty acids. However, escalating concerns regarding ecological environmental impacts, the oceanic bioaccumulation of heavy metal contaminants, …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 47–65 Read article
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Historical Study of River Komadugu Yobe and Sustainable Rural Livelihoods in North-Eastern Yobe State: Impacts, Potentials, and Challenges
Abstract: The present paper is a historical study of river Komadugu Yobe and sustainable rural livelihoods in North Eastern Yobe state with emphasis on impacts, potentials, and challenges. Sub Saharan Africa with the most dry lands, faces myriads of problems, the most critical being deepening poverty and environmental degradation portending livelihoods and food insecurities in the region. Indeed, Millennium Development Goals aimed at poverty reduction and environmental sustainability is most relevant …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 40–50 Read article
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Climate Change & Its Impacts: Understanding the Global Climatic Trends
Abstract: One of the most pressing environmental issues of our time is climate change, which is caused by human activity such as the burning of fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial operations. This paper examines the underlying mechanisms of climate change, focusing on the role of greenhouse gases in the Earth's atmosphere and their impact on global temperature rise. Through a comprehensive analysis of historical climate data and current trends, we highlight …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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Strategies for Flood Mitigation
Abstract: The world has always experienced change. Water-too much or too little is the most common cause of migration and a city's downfall. The notable and significant distinction right now is that we are seeing it in real-time for the first time in human history. We contributed to the dangers that were produced, and we contributed to the remedies that will influence the pace and scope of change and disruption. We …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Calotropis: A Comprehensive Review of Its Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, and Therapeutic Potential
Abstract: Calotropis gigantea is a genus in the family Apocynaceae that grows in tropical and semitropical climates. India is home to this plant’s distribution. In Hindi, it is referred to as sweta arka. It is well known for its medicinal and ethnobotanical values. Calotropis gigantea, in particular, has a history of use in the treatment of many health-related issues, including disorders of the respiratory system, inflammation, and skin infections. Calotropis gigantea …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–20 Read article
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Advancements in Battery Storage Technology for Renewable Energy Systems: Improving Reliability and Efficiency of Sustainable Energy
Abstract: Advances in battery storage technology are critical to improved reliability and efficiency of renewable energy systems, underpinning a sustainable energy future. Innovations exist in many different kinds of battery technologies- being developed and tested, and the leading contenders include innovations such as lithium-ion and sodium-ion, and much newer entrants like the solid-state and lithium-sulfur batteries. These developments respond to growing needs for sustainable solutions towards better integration of intermittent renewable …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Environmental Pollution and Health Concerns in India: Regulatory Measures and Public Activism
Abstract: Environmental pollution affects human health significantly and is a major global problem. This chapter goes into great length on the various types of environmental pollution that affect the air, water, and soil, along with their primary causes. By analyzing the many health problems associated with each type of pollution, it draws attention to the complex link that exists between pollutants and human health. Reproductive issues, cancer, neurological problems, cardiovascular diseases, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Polymer-Based Materials in Green and Sustainable Construction
Abstract: The escalating impacts of global warming, driven by greenhouse gas emissions, demand urgent action in the construction sector, which contributes over 40% of global CO₂ emissions. Smart buildings, designed to optimize energy use, water efficiency, and occupant comfort through automation and advanced materials, represent a transformative response to these challenges. The convergence of sustainability and urban development has spotlighted the need for green materials in smart building design. With buildings …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 42–48 Read article
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Medicinal Pteridophytes of Himachal Pradesh: Exploring Their Role in Alleviating Respiratory and Gastrointestinal Disorders
Abstract: Pteridophytes, comprising a diverse group of vascular cryptogams, have been widely used in traditional medicine for their medicinal properties. The therapeutic potential of different medicinal pteridophytes in treating gastrointestinal and respiratory conditions is investigated in this study. Their bioactive substances, including flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins, which have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antispasmodic properties, are highlighted by both traditional knowledge and recent research. Specific species, such as Adiantum capillus-veneris (maidenhair fern), …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Mathematical Models of Agricultural Cycles in Tribal Astronomy
Abstract: This paper delves into the intricate connection between traditional tribal agricultural practices and astronomical observations, showcasing how indigenous communities have historically relied on celestial movements to guide essential farming activities. By observing the phases of the moon, solar cycles, and the positions of star constellations, tribes have developed precise methods for determining the optimal timing for planting, harvesting, and seasonal planning. These astronomical practices are deeply embedded in their cultural …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Medicinal Pteridophytes of Himachal Pradesh: Exploring Their Role in Alleviating Respiratory and Gastrointestinal Disorders
Abstract: Pteridophytes, comprising a diverse group of vascular cryptogams, have been widely used in traditional medicine for their medicinal properties. The therapeutic potential of different medicinal pteridophytes in treating gastrointestinal and respiratory conditions is investigated in this study. Their bioactive substances, including flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and saponins, which have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antispasmodic properties, are highlighted by both traditional knowledge and recent research. Specific species, such as Adiantum capillus-veneris (maidenhair fern), …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Phenological Behaviour of Paeonia emodi Wall. ex Royle in Response to Habitat Variability and Altitude
Abstract: AbstractThe study of phenological aspects of Paeonia emodi involves the observation, recording and interpretation of the timing of their life history events. An understanding of the phenology of plants is crucial to the understanding of community function and diversity. The phenological behaviour of P. emodi, being unclear, was investigated for the first time with a conservation perspective. Plant sprouts in the last week of March, senescence of aerial shoot starts …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–5 Read article