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19 articles for “high-voltage lines”
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Electromagnetic Transients in Strongly Non-Uniform Overhead High Voltage Lines
Abstract: This paper addresses the electromagnetic transients in high strongly non-uniform overhead voltage lines. For their simulation, a novel Laplace-domain approach has been introduced. The voltage and current patterns in terms of location and complex frequency are determined by a set of simultaneous algebraic and partial differential equations. To solve them numerically, an effective Mathematica code is proposed. By contrasting the outcomes of their application to multiple case studies with those …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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The Electromagnetic Transients in Compensated High Voltage Power Lines
Abstract: This paper addresses the simulation of the transients developed in high voltage lines, which are initiated by lightning discharges. The analysis allows for compensated and uncompensated lines. Both the individual and simultaneous series inductive and shunt capacitive compensation types can be dealt with. The sizes and locations of the compensating elements are included in the analysis. Numerous studies on the transient concentrated stresses across these elements and the related protection …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Animated Transient Response of High Voltage Power Line Towers Equipped with Nonlinear Footing Resistances
Abstract: This study focuses, among other objectives, on the use of animation techniques for visualizing the electromagnetic transients in high voltage power line towers. The model includes parameters such as the tower’s footing resistance and its location-dependent surge impedance. It describes the governing algebraic/partial differential equations expressed in terms of the current and voltage distributions as functions of time and location. The transients are assumed initiated by a lightning discharge of …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 44–52 Read article
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Novel Laplace-domain Approach to the Electromagnetic Transients in Compensated High Voltage Power Lines
Abstract: This paper addresses the simulation of the electromagnetic transients developed in high voltage power lines, which are initiated by lightning discharges. The analysis can handle both individual and simultaneous series inductive and shunt capacitive compensation types. The sizes and locations of the compensating elements are included in the analysis. The derived Laplace s-domain mathematical model applies the concept of the ABCD transmission constants representing equivalent two-port networks. Applying the relations …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article
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Electromagnetic Transients in Compensated Overhead Lines with Multiple Tower Spans
Abstract: This paper addresses the analysis of the electromagnetic transients developed in an important class of non-uniform high-voltage power lines. It deals particularly with compensated long overhead high- voltage transmission lines composed of several tower spans, which are connected in cascade. The derived mathematical model leads to a system composed of simultaneous partial differential and algebraic equations, which can be solved numerically in terms of parametric functions using the software Mathematica’s …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Direct Determination of the Frequency-Dependent Transmission Constants of Non-Uniform Two-Port Networks
Abstract: Due to space constraints and the expansion of electricity networks, transmission lines that cross close to one another are now commonplace. Power networks also commonly install higher operational voltage lines that share transmission corridors with lower voltage lines. Overhead transmission lines are the primary method for transmitting electrical energy across vast distances. This paper presents an efficient and direct technique for identifying the four frequency-dependent ABCD transmission constants of arbitrary …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Analyzing The Electromagnetic Transients and Corona Performance of Long Overhead Lines with Multiple Tower Spans
Abstract: This paper addresses the simulation of the electromagnetic transients developed in an important class of non-uniform high voltage power lines. The resulting information is of paramount importance for the proper planning, design, operation and protection of electric power networks. It deals particularly with long overhead high voltage transmission lines composed of several tower spans which are connected in cascade. The presented approach considers eventually existing localized corona discharges at some …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Time and Frequency Response of Non-uniform Overhead Lines Under Corona
Abstract: This study presents an efficient and direct technique for determining both the time and frequency responses of non-uniform overhead power transmission lines operating under corona conditions. The assumed-line's non-uniformity is due to the conductors’ sag. Expressions will be presented for the location-dependent line surge impedance and the unevenly distributed lines’ electrical parameters. The analysis starts with solving the relevant system of differential and algebraic equations, subject to the boundary conditions. …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Electromagnetic Transients in Compensated Power Lines- Revisited: New Approach and Case Studies
Abstract: This paper addresses the simulation of the electromagnetic transients developed in high voltage power lines, which are initiated by lightning discharges. The analysis can handle both individual and simultaneous series inductive and shunt capacitive compensation types. The sizes and locations of the compensating elements are included in the analysis. The derived Laplace s-domain mathematical model applies the concept of the ABCD transmission constants representing equivalent two-port networks. The resulting currents …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–26 Read article
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Current-Voltage Characteristics of 15-Atom Agnrs and Zcnts at Various Bias Voltages: Insights for Polymer Nanocomposite Applications
Abstract: The present research investigates the electronic properties of 15-atom Armchair Graphene Nanoribbons (AGNRs) and 15-atom Zig-Zag Carbon Nanotubes (ZCNTs) under applied bias voltages of 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, and 600 millivolts. Using the Non-Equilibrium Green's Function (NEGF) technique, the study analyzes various electrical features, including current-voltage (I-V) characteristics, to understand the behavior of these nanostructures. The findings reveal that AGNRs exhibit a larger bandgap than ZCNTs, which have a …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 135–144 Read article
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Innovative Approaches to Reactive Power Management and Optimization in Modern Power systems
Abstract: Reactive power management and optimization are necessary for the effective, stable, and reliable working of modern power systems. Without proper management, reactive power is responsible for additional losses in transmission, reduced capability of power transfer, and poor voltage stability conditions, thus forming a basis for developing advanced techniques of optimization. This paper discusses the innovative methods in Reactive Power Optimization (RPO) using met heuristic algorithms, namely the Self-Balanced Differential Evolution …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 44–50 Read article
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DC Motor Control using Deep Reinforcement Learning for Enhanced Robustness and Precision
Abstract: DC motors remain the workhorse of industrial automation and mobile robotics, but achieving simultaneous high-speed transient response and negligible steady-state error under variable load conditions continues to challenge classical Proportional-Integral-Derivative (PID) controllers. These model-dependent systems often require extensive tuning and struggle to maintain optimal performance when confronted with parametric uncertainties, non-linear friction, or sudden voltage fluctuations. This study presents a novel, model-free control paradigm utilizing Deep Reinforcement Learning (DRL)—specifically, a …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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An Integrated Simulation Framework for Predicting Dielectric Breakdown and Electrical Aging in Epoxy-Silica Composite Insulation Systems
Abstract: This paper provides a combined computation approach in forecasting the dielectric breakdown and electrical aging within epoxy-silica composite of insulation system. The approach will consist of a three-complementary methodology (a combination of computing electric field using the finite element analysis, estimation of the probability of failures or breakdowns using Weibull statistics, and prediction of degradation tendencies using artificial neural networks). The epoxy-silica composites are of 10-40 volumes fillers. The simulations …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 339–376 Read article
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Fabrication of Polydimethylsiloxane Composites with Nickel Nanoparticles: Unification and Current–Voltage Relationship
Abstract: Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)–nickel nanoparticle (NiNPs) nanocomposite films were fabricated and systematically investigated to understand their electrical transport behavior through current–voltage (I–V) characterization. Nanocomposite films with varying Ni nanoparticle filler concentrations (14.88 wt%, 15.77 wt%, and 16.65 wt%) were prepared using a solution-mixing and spin-coating technique, followed by controlled thermal curing. The electrical properties of both pristine PDMS and PDMS– NiNPs nanocomposites were examined over a wide voltage range (up to 800 …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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Review and Implementation of Superconducting Technology in Power System for Reduction of Transmission and Distribution Line Losses
Abstract: Superconducting technology has wide applications in superconducting generator, superconducting transmission lines and superconducting energy storage systems. Most of the studies undertaken conclude that although the application of superconducting material in power system did indeed lead to improved efficiencies, the capital cost and cooling energy requirement were too large and that it was not economically feasible to implement. But the major result in the following studies is that in the future, …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–36 Read article
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Integration of Modular Multilevel Converter Topology in the Design and Control of Hybrid Electric Vehicles
Abstract: A back-to-back modular multilevel converter (BMMC) based plug-in hybrid electric vehicle power conversion system is proposed to solve the problems of traditional MMC-EV. The local AC harmonics generated by the operation of MMC-EV accelerate the battery degradation and reduce the battery life. Currently, electric vehicles are in great demand due to the rising oil prices and environmental pollution concerns. Since the backbone of electric vehicles is the energy storage system, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1195–1205 Read article
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IoT Innovations in Power System Monitoring: Reviewing Transmission Line Multiple Fault Detection Systems
Abstract: In this review, it is possible to highlight a new project idea called Transmission Line Multiple Fault Detection System with Internet of Things (IoT). It is a IoT based research that helps in identifying multiple failures on transmission lines leading to fast and correct response. It consist of installing many senors of different types like temperature sensors, current sensors, and vibration sensors on the lines in order to carry out …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Efficient Fault Detection in Power Transmission: A Review of Three-Phase Line Fault Detection with Hybrid Energy using MATLAB
Abstract: In urban regions, the density of power demand has significantly increased recently. Large-scale subterranean power cable installations are beginning to take the place of overhead transmission lines everywhere in the world because of environmental concerns in highly populated areas. The present project's primary objective is to use MATLAB to create a simulation model that includes 3ph symmetrical and unsymmetrical defects. Some have proven to be effective in detecting errors while …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 42–47 Read article
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High Frequency Design Approach and Feasibility Study of HBT Based W-band (90.0 GHz-100.0 GHz) Amplifier using 130 nm SiGe Based BiCMOS Technology
Abstract: This paper present high frequency design approach and feasibility study of HBT (Hetero Junction Bipolar Transistor) based two-stage cascode amplifiers at W-band (90.0 GHz-100.0 GHz). The proposed amplifier has design using 130 nm SiGe based BiCMOS technology. This paper used low cost technology for designing of w-band amplifier and this is novelty of this paper. The schematic design and feasibility study has been carried out using Cadence software. The selection …
Published in International Journal of Digital Communication and Analog Signals Read article