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24 articles for “brain”
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AI Driven IoT Based Decision Making System for Brain wave study: KSK approach for Brain wave study
Abstract: The rapid convergence of Internet of Things (IoT) architectures and deep learning has unlocked unprecedented potential for real-time neuro-diagnostic monitoring. This paper presents a novel framework for an AI-driven IoT ecosystem designed to capture, transmit, and interpret human electroencephalography (EEG) signals with minimal latency. Traditional brain-computer interface (BCI) studies are often constrained by localized computing power and the high dimensionality of neural data. Our proposed architecture integrates low-power EEG sensors …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Mind-Machine Synergy: The Evolution and Future of Brain-Computer Interfaces
Abstract: Brain-Computer Interfaces (BCIs) represent a transformative technology that enables the direct communication between the human brain and external devices, bypassing the traditional output mechanisms, such as speech or physical movement. BCIs hold the potential to revolutionize fields, such as healthcare, neuroscience, and human-computer interaction by providing new ways to restore lost functions, enhance cognitive abilities, enable seamless communication, and create novel user experiences across various platforms and environments. This article …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Study on Brain Tumor Detection Using Morphological Operations in MATLAB with Graphical User Interface (GUI)
Abstract: Brain tumor detection plays a crucial role in early diagnosis and effective treatment planning. This research presents a MATLAB-based Graphical User Interface (GUI) for Brain Tumor Detection, incorporating a comprehensive pipeline of image processing techniques. The GUI provides a user-friendly platform, empowering medical professionals to accurately and efficiently analyze MRI brain scans. The GUI begins with text removal to eliminate any textual artifacts that may be present in the MRI …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Brain Tumor Detection by Aggregating Deep Learning and GAN Models for Faster MRI image Synthesis
Abstract: Brain tumors comprise a global health challenge that, in order to be treated and organized, need early and accurate diagnosis. Usually conducted through medical imaging, brain tumor detection techniques have problems of accuracy, efficiency, and confidentiality. Issues of limited datasets, strict privacy laws that provide restrictions on data sharing, and the necessity for specialized expertise on medical image analysis relegates modern methodologies to vulgar charades. For patient prognosis, treatment planning, …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–53 Read article
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Circadian Regulation of Lipid Peroxidation in the Brain: Linking Ferroptosis to Neurodegenerative Vulnerability
Abstract: The human brain operates through highly coordinated physiological and biochemical processes that regulate cognition, behavior, and neural adaptability. Central to these processes are mechanisms governing brain function, neurophysiology, and neuroplasticity, which are increasingly recognized to be influenced by circadian rhythms. Recent advances in cognitive neuroscience, neuroimaging, and behavioral neuroscience have revealed that disruptions in circadian regulation can significantly impact oxidative balance within the brain, particularly through enhanced lipid peroxidation. Lipid …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Deep Learning Based Detection and Classification of Brain Tumors Using MRI Images
Abstract: Brain tumor detection using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a critical task in the early detection and treatment of brain tumors. Manual analysis of brain tumor detection using MRI is a tedious task that requires expertise in the field. Therefore, this study proposes a deep learning-based approach for brain tumor detection and classification using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). The proposed approach preprocesses the MRI image using normalization, resizing, and noise …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Studying the effects of Exposure to Chemicals on The brain and Nervous System and The risk of Chemical Pollution
Abstract: Scientific research and studies on chemical pollution show that exposure of the brain and nervous system to chemicals causes serious damage ranging from cognitive, motor, and nerve cell disorders to chronic diseases such as Alzheimer's and neurological paralysis. These substances (such as lead ions, mercury, solvents that combine and dissolve easily in the blood, and pesticides) disrupt neurotransmitters and cause cell damage, especially during the early stages of body development. …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Yoga and Neural Health: Enhancing Brain Function Through Postural Alignment
Abstract: Correct posture significantly influences neural function and brain health by ensuring optimal alignment of the spine and nervous system. Poor posture disrupts neural communication, impairs blood flow, and affects cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) circulation, leading to adverse effects on cognitive performance, emotional regulation, and overall brain health. This study examines the physiological connection between posture and neural health, emphasizing its impact on cognitive function, mood, and neuroplasticity. Using a mixed-methods approach, …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Brainpower: The Role of Seafood Consumption
Abstract: The following article talks about the strong link between eating seafood and brain health, focusing on the role of omega-3 fatty acids, especially eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), in supporting brain development, function, and longevity. The article uses new research to show how these important polyunsaturated fatty acids help the brain in ways like memory, learning, focus, and attention. It also reduces the chance of developing dementia, Alzheimer's, …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–29 Read article
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Rosemary: A Natural Way to Improve Brain Health and Cognitive Function
Abstract: Cognitive decline is a common consequence of aging, often leading to diminished quality of life. Although conventional drug treatments, such as anticholinesterase inhibitors, are available for managing cognitive decline, they are not always effective in older adults and may even induce adverse effects. As a result, there has been growing interest in natural alternatives, particularly traditional herbal medicines, for their potential cognitive-enhancing properties. Among these, Rosmarinus officinalis (Rosemary) has gained …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Neuroimaging in Clinical Trials for Huntington’s Disease: Emerging Research Findings: The Advancement Directions and Implications
Abstract: Neuroimaging is very important in coordinating and conducting Huntington’s disease clinical trials as a tool in selecting patients, managing safety concerns, and assessing the benefits of interventions. This review presents the current uses and potential future uses of structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), diffusion imaging, positron emission tomography (PET), proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), perfusion imaging, and magneto encephalography (MEG) in HD trials. We describe how these modalities …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 32–44 Read article
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Smart Patient Monitoring and Motion Tracking System
Abstract: The integration of smart technologies in healthcare has revolutionized patient monitoring and diagnostics. This paper presents a Smart Patient Monitoring and Motion Tracking System designed for hospitals, leveraging EEG (Electroencephalogram) signals to track patient movements and monitor neurological health. The proposed system combines motion tracking with real time EEG signal analysis to enhance patient safety, especially for individuals prone to seizures, neurological disorders, or other mobility-related risks. The system employs …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–23 Read article
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Alcohol, Circadian Glymphatic Dysfunction, and Neurodegenerative Protein Accumulation: An Emerging Concern in the Indian Context
Abstract: Alcohol consumption has long been identified as a major public health issue, yet its deeper and more subtle effects on the human brain are only now coming into sharper focus. Traditional explanations often emphasize direct neuronal damage, but emerging research in neuroscience suggests a more intricate story. Recent findings indicate that alcohol not only harms brain cells but also disrupts the body’s internal biological clock—the circadian rhythm—which plays a critical …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Neturaceuticals in Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Disease an Cognitive Enhancement
Abstract: Neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimers disease (AD), Parkinsons disease (PD), and related cognitive disorders, represent a significant and growing public health challenge, particularly in aging populations. Despite advances in pharmacological treatments, therapeutic options for cognitive decline and neurodegeneration remain limited. Recent interest has shifted towards nutraceuticals— bioactive compounds derived from food or natural sources—as promising adjuncts or alternatives in the management of these conditions. This review examines how nutraceuticals can help …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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A Review on: Cotard’s Syndrome
Abstract: Cotard’s Syndrome is a rare and severe mental health condition characterized by nihilistic delusions, in which individuals firmly believe that they are dead, no longer exist, or that parts of their body are decaying or missing. These beliefs are not symbolic or metaphorical but are experienced as absolute truths, making the disorder particularly distressing and difficult to manage. The syndrome is most commonly observed in association with major depressive disorder, …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 5–9 Read article
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Trauma- Its Transgenerational Inheritance and Associated Nuances in Perinatal Care: A Systematic Review
Abstract: The research is a systematic review of the existing clinical and animal studies pertaining to effects of trauma on immediate offsprings and its transgenerational inheritance. The research also summarises the current statistical data on perinatal care globally with special emphasis on India as a developing nation and the current strategies, government policies and international recommendations on maternal and child health as put forward in the Sustainable development goal 2030 by …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Unresolved and misdiagnosed of floating sensation in young man
Abstract: Persistent Postural-Perceptual Dizziness (PPPD) stands out as a prevalent peripheral vestibular disorder, earning its recognition in the International Classification of Vestibular Disorders in 2017. Characterized by chronicity, this condition manifests symptoms persisting for more than three months, encompassing a disconcerting array such as a floating sensation, unsteadiness, and dizziness. Notably, individuals afflicted with PPPD often report symptom exacerbation following prolonged standing, self-initiated motion, or exposure to dynamic visual stimuli. This …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Molecular Docking studies of Benzodiazepine Derivatives With GABA(B) Receptor
Abstract: Benzodiazepines (BZDs) are pharmacologically significant compounds that act by binding to GABA A neurotransmitter receptors, subsequently augmenting GABA-induced chloride ion flux, consequently inducing neuronal hyperpolarization. Benzodiazepines are commonly used in the treatment of sleep disorders, anxiety, muscle spasms, seizure disorders, and some forms of depression. The primary inhibitory neurotransmitter, GABA, functions on two types of receptors: the ligand-gated GABA A/C receptors and the G protein-coupled GABA B receptors. These neurotransmitters …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Environmental Pollutants and Biodiversity Loss: Analyzing the Role of Persistent Organic Pollutants in Ecosystem Decline
Abstract: Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs) significantly impact biodiversity, with various factors influencing their effects on species and ecosystems. Species in poor body condition, like carnivores and predators, are more vulnerable to POPs due to weakened immune systems and reduced detoxification abilities. Dietary habits also affect the accumulation of POPs, as chemicals biomagnify up the food chain. Carnivores accumulate higher concentrations, leading to reproductive failures, hormonal imbalances, and death, while herbivores face …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–20 Read article
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FMR1 Key Biomarker in Fragile X Syndrome- A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) is a complicated neurodevelopmental condition that causes intellectual disabilities, behavioural issues, and a variety of physical symptoms. Central to understanding FXS is the Fragile X Mental Retardation 1 (FMR1) gene, pivotal in the disorder's pathogenesis. This review examines FMR1 as a key biomarker in FXS, drawing on recent research insights. The FMR1 gene, situated on the X chromosome, encodes the fragile X mental retardation protein (FMRP), …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 8–18 Read article