Search
11 articles for “Ultrasound physics.”
-
Basics of Ultrasound Imaging Physics
Abstract: Bedside ultrasonography has become an important technology for obtaining critical information in the acute management of patients. Understanding the mechanics of ultrasonography is necessary for performing and interpreting scans at the bedside. The mechanics of both continuous and pulsed wave sound are used in diagnostic ultrasonography. In order to obtain proper sonographic images, the apparatus, which includes transducers and image processing, is critical. Understanding how these concepts interact allows practitioners …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–29 Read article
-
Nuclear Imaging and its Applications in Medicine
Abstract: Molecular imaging is a sort of medical imaging that gives definite pictures of what is going on inside the body at the molecular and cellular level. Where other symptomatic imaging methods, for example, x-beams, registered tomography (CT) and ultrasound—offer pictures of physical structure, molecular imaging enables doctors to perceive how the body is working and to measure its substance and natural procedures. Molecular imaging incorporates the field of nuclear medicine, …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 12–14 Read article
-
Histogram Equalization for Image Enhancement Using Kidney Ultrasound Images
Abstract: Medical image processing plays an essential role in providing information in wide area for such advanced images. Kidney Ultrasound image (KUI) is an advanced medical imaging technique providing rich information about the size, shape, and location of the kidneys. KUI obtained from Doppler technique colored coded vessels is a valuable tool to help physicians to diagnose and treat various diseases. Ultrasound technology allows quick visualization of the kidneys and related …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 20–26 Read article
-
A Comparative Study on the Effectiveness of Therapeutic Ultrasound and Phonophoresis in the Management of Jumper’s Knee
Abstract: It is very essential to know the effectiveness of one modality over the other and this study is designed to compare the effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound and phonophoresis using piroxicam gel on jumper’s knee. Rehabilitation of jumper’s knee and correction of any deficiency is strength abnormal loading pattern and dysfunction is must. The various rehabilitation of aims on relief of pain, reduction of abusive load. Improving musculotendious function and maintaining …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Nuclear Medicine: A Boon to Society
Abstract: AbstractNuclear medicine is a rapidly developing branch of medicine which uses radioisotopes for diagnostic imaging and therapy. All nuclear medicine investigations and therapeutic procedures require highly specialized equipment. Nuclear imaging is a method of producing images by detecting radiation from different parts of the body after a radioactive tracer material is administered. The images are digitally generated on a computer and transferred to a nuclear medicine physician, who interprets the …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–3 Read article
-
Transabdominal and Transrectal Ultrasound Evaluation of Prostatic Volume and Prostatic Diseases with Clinical Correlation
Abstract: Prostatic diseases affect almost every elderly male. These are benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), prostatitis and prostatic cysts and prostatic carcinoma. Prostatic carcinoma is mostly slow growing, remain sub clinical and undetected. As a result, its detection at a later stage will have higher mortality rate. Hence it is important to diagnose and differentiate these conditions accurately at an early stage, so that appropriate treatment can be undertaken. So, the present …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Parry–Romberg Syndrome in A Young Male
Abstract: Parry–Romberg syndrome is a condition in which there is slow and progressive shrinkage of the tissues and sometimes bones of one or occasionally both sides of the face. We report a rare case of Parry-Romberg syndrome with trigeminal neuralgia in a 27 year old male with complaints of right sided headache (on and off) and right sided facial pain, which was intermittent and progressive in nature since past 6 months. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 14–17 Read article
-
Non -Invasive Ways to Detect Cancer
Abstract: Cancer is a diverse group of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell growth and division, affecting millions worldwide and being a leading cause of death. The disease typically involves genetic alterations that disrupt the normal balance of cell growth, leading to the formation of tumors. Tumors can be benign, posing no threat as they do not spread, or malignant, capable of invading nearby tissues and metastasizing. There are more than 100 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 59–67 Read article
-
Ayurvedic Management of Chronic Alcoholic Liver Disease with Ascites (Madatyaya with Jalodar): A Case Study
Abstract: All diseases especially Udara Rogas manifest in human beings as a result of aggravation of Mala due to defective Agani (Jatharagani and Dhatwagni). Excessive intake of hot, saline, food which causes burning sensation in digestive tract, excessive use of alcohol without following the rule of Madyapana, causes alcoholic liver disease with Ascites (Madatyaya with Jalodar) with clinical manifestation of hepatocellular dysfunction and portal hypertension. A 53 years old alcoholic male …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 68–71 Read article
-
Medical Image Processing Using Data Science: A Review
Abstract: The purpose of this work is to introduce data science in medical imaging. Both theoretical advancements and real-world applications are covered in this research work. The healthcare industry is distinct from all other industries and is a special sector. It is a top-priority industry that consumes a sizable percentage of the federal budget. In general, only doctors can analyses images, but thanks to technology, we are now able to use …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 7–15 Read article
-
Sonochemical Synthesis of SrBaFexMo2-xO6 (x=1.0, 1.1, 1.3 and 1.4) Double Perovskites: Characterization and Magnetic Properties
Abstract: This work investigates ultrasound assisted synthesis, characterization and magnetic properties of SrBaFexMo2-xO6 (x=1.0, 1.1, 1.3 and 1.4) double perovskites. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed proposed that samples are in single phase. It was found that lattice constants decrease with increase in composition x. Morphology of all samples was examined by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) images. Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS) data confirmed purity and nonexistence of foreign elements in prepared …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 8–17 Read article