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155 articles for “Packet”
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Public Auditing Based Detection of Packet Dropping Attacks in Wireless Ad Hoc Networks
Abstract: Wireless ad hoc networks are vulnerable to packet dropping attacks. However, they are also subjected to packet dropping due to link errors. In case of multi-hop wireless networks, it is essential to differentiate packet dropping due to link error or malicious attack. When any mechanism is able to differentiate this, can provide high level of security to the network with respect to packet dropping attacks. Many solutions came into existence …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 24–31 Read article
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Optimize Throughput by Estimating Optimal Packet Length for Wireless Sensor Node
Abstract: AbstractA Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is employed for monitoring and control of distributed sensing points with the use of Sensor Nodes (SN). The sensor nodes form a wireless network to disseminate the sensed data over to the base station for its processing and analysis. For a wireless network, effective and efficient communication of data from the sensor node to base station plays a vital role in estimating the life of …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Design of Wide Area Network Based on Packet Tracer
Abstract: The main objective of this paper is to describe the incoming and outgoing traffic and to maintain integrity through networking tools as well. It also consists of the multiple routing protocols in different areas of the country wide WAN. It is generally concern with the proper movement of the packet from one part of the country to the other part of the country. Along with previous concept, it also consists …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Performance Comparison of MANET based on Data Rate and Packet Loss using Fuzzy Logic Controller
Abstract: AbstractMobile ad-hoc networks consist of mobile nodes. These nodes do not follow any particularly topology. Now days many humans are dependent on internet for their daily chores but congestion is one of the major issues, which affect the data network. Real time multimedia applications have come into existence like audio, video etc. So, the congestion problem is also increasing. Thus, in order of control congestion, various schemes have developed. In …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Effectiveness of Routing Protocol Using Cisco Packet Tracer
Abstract: Routing protocols play a crucial role in modern computer networks, and their effectiveness can impact the performance and reliability of a network. The choice of the routing protocol depends on the network topology and requirements, and selecting the right protocol can be a challenging task for network administrators. Cisco Packet Tracer is a simulation tool that allows network administrators to design, configure, and test network topologies in a virtual environment. …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Phase Noise Reduction in WLAN by Applying Wavelet Packet Multiplexing
Abstract: The IEEE 802.11 standards for wireless Local Area Networks (LANs) commercialized as Wi-Fi are deployed in office and home environments. These systems provide data rates up to 1300 Mbps at 5 GHz and 400 Mbps at 2.4 GHz with physical layer based on OFDM and MIMOOFDM. Traditionally, multiplexing in OFDM is realized using static orthogonal waveforms derived from Fourier transforms. The decoding of the data at receiver is based on …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Analysis and Simulation of VLAN Using Cisco Packet Tracer
Abstract: The acronym for Virtual Local Area Network, or Virtual LAN, is VLAN. We build this unique network from one or more pre-existing LANs. In order to provide scalable, dependable, and secure services regardless of location, today's networks must always be accessible from anyplace. Reducing users and workgroups that are separated is the main objective of a network. Each system must have the ability to interact with other systems and transmit …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Detection of Black Hole Attacks in MANET: A Novel Control Packet Approach
Abstract: Abstract: MANET (Mobile Ad Hoc Network) could be a network that is infrastructure-less and therefore the nodes during this network will solely communicate with farther nodes in multi-hop manner. The nodes possess the property of quality and route is created on ad-hoc basis as per requirements. Because of this characteristic nature of MANET, it is susceptible to several routing and security attacks. The foremost hazardous and customary among those attacks …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 14–24 Read article
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Detection of Malicious Nodes in IoT Networks based on Packet Loss using ML
Abstract: Devices can now effortlessly and wirelessly share data with one another through the Internet or other networked systems thanks to newly created technology known as Internet of Things. Despite these advantages, Internet of Things devices are more susceptible to hacker attacks now, which can have unfavorable effects. The Internet of Things ecosystem’s continual proliferation is to blame for this. These invasions could have negative financial and physical effects. A network …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Enhanced RANO Protocol by Reduced Packet Loss in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: In wireless sensor network (WSN) a lot of sensed data and routing information has to be sent which often have some time constraints so that the information can be utilized before any mishap occurs. The time synchronization makes accessible the avoidance to collision and better safety to the nodes. A variety of category criteria are formed to grant time synchronization—NTP incident, GPS symmetric analysis. The problems are lack of energy …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Configuring Connectivity: Cisco Packet Tracer DHCP Server Best Practices
Abstract: In internet protocol (IP) networks, the dynamic host configuration protocol, or DHCP, is a network administration protocol that uses an architecture based on clients and servers to dynamically allocate internet protocol (IP) addresses and other interface characteristics to devices that are connected to the network. It explains routing between the ISP and the campus router uses a static route between the ISP and the gateway, and a default route between …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Exploring DHCP Protocol Administration: A Packet Tracer Simulation Study
Abstract: The following functions of DHCP are included to lessen network administration: TCP/IP setting that is automated and centralized. the capability of centrally defining TCP/IP setups. the use of DHCP options to allocate a complete range of additional TCP/IP configuration values. DHCP runs at the application layer of the TCP/IP stack. Although this essay will concentrate on Windows NT, another advantage of DHCP is that it is compatible with a wide …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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AODV Routing Protocol for Congestion Control Based on Packet Priority
Abstract: There is a requirement for permitting customer prioritization, in wireless multimedia streaming; so, arrangement of end client can be empowered with a good quality in-coordinate association with other client devices consequence. As of now, a similar priority is given to all clients, autonomous of their attributes, regularly bringing about unfair dispersion of throughput. This paper proposes a need based plan for QoS in MANET by classifying the activity stream into …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 59–68 Read article
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MANET Communication in Embedded Devices through Adjoined Heterogeneous Protocols for Defence Application
Abstract: In this paper, we present a packet management technique for establishing communication by conjoining heterogeneous protocols in MANET that are implemented using Scilab tool in several embedded devices. The module presented here for packet management functions is NARVAL in Scilab. As any network has loads of packets, packet management techniques are necessary for handling the packets in the flow, at the source and also at the destination. The outcome of …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Topology Based Routing Protocols for VANET in City Scenario
Abstract: Vehicular Ad-hoc Networks (VANET) is an emerging technology that will help in increasing road safety of commuters and comfort of passengers. In this paper, we compare various topology based routing protocols Sequence Distance Vector (DSDV), Ad-hoc on Demand Distance Vector (AODV) and Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) that are Mobile Ad-Hoc Network (MANET) protocols for their behavior in VANET networks, that is a subclass of MANET based on few parameters. The …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 47–54 Read article
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Fuzzy Based Clustering Algorithm Rebroadcast with Ant Colony Based Cluster Head Selection for Minimizing the Routing Overhead in Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks
Abstract: Mobile Ad-hoc Networks (MANET) are built with no sort of management, rendering the quality of servicedespite the routing overhead. With MANET, mobile hosts cannot interact with other hosts in a single hop.In the case of multi-hop, packets transmitted by the source host get relayed with the help of multipleintermediate hosts prior to its arrival at the destination host. Owing to the node movement in MANETs,path outages and route discoveries happen …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 12–27 Read article
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A Proposed Coordinate Based Route Selection Technique for MANET
Abstract: Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANET) is a combination of portable mobile devices or mobile nodes which are communicating with each other without any help of pre-installed base station, infrastructure, centralized administration or access point. Designing and developing a routing protocol for MANET environment is an important issue. While designing a routing protocol, following must be considered: minimizing packet loss, minimizing time delay and minimizing the number of next hop count. Due …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Multicast Authentication Protocol in the Two-way Relay Channel with Active Attackers
Abstract: An effective key generation scheme that achieves a substantially larger key rate than that of a direct channel mimic approach. Existing schemes, there is need for the key generating terminals to obtain correlated observations in our scheme. It also investigate the effects of an active attacker on the proposed key a novel multicast authentication protocol, namely MABS, including two schemes. The basic scheme (MABS-B) eliminates the correlation among packets and …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Li-Fi in Surgery: A Study
Abstract: The operating theatre is increasingly saturated with wireless devices that contend for limited radiofrequency (RF) spectrum, creating a latent risk of electromagnetic interference (EMI) with lifesupporting equipment. Light Fidelity (LiFi), a visiblelight communication technology that modulates LED illumination to transmit data, offers a compelling, RFfree alternative for intraoperative networking. This study investigates the feasibility, performance, and clinical impact of deploying a LiFi infrastructure to support highdefinition video streaming, realtime telemetry, …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–27 Read article
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Partial View-Based Object Recognition using Leave-one-out Approach with Classification and Regression Trees
Abstract: Object recognition from image is an intriguing task in computer vision. It is simple for human being but complex for machine because of complex background, lightening, different viewing angle, size etc. So, a typically automatic and robust system is required to recognize object. In this paper, a content-based object recognition system using only one view of the object: top view, front view, back view, side view, and also using combination …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 9–16 Read article