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17 articles for “Mammograms”
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Knowledge and Attitude of Women Regarding Mammogram and Other Screening Modalities for Breast Cancer in a Selected Hospital, Kottayam
Abstract: The present study was conducted at Caritas Hospital, to assess the knowledge and attitude of women (30–50 years) regarding mammogram and other screening modalities. The study aimed to evaluate women's understanding of mammograms and various breast cancer screening methods, gauge their attitudes toward mammograms and other screening options, investigate the relationship between women's knowledge and attitudes regarding these screening methods, explore any associations between knowledge and certain demographic factors, and …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Enhancement of Digital Mammograms Using Intuitionistic Fuzzy Entropy Function
Abstract: A novel intuitionistic fuzzy entropy-based algorithm is developed for increasing the contrast of digital mammograms. The contrast enhancement helps in the early detection of masses and microcalcification in tissues thus paving the way for the auxiliary diagnosis of breast cancer. The current techniques for the enhancement of digital mammograms do not consider the uncertainty in pixel intensities of mammograms. The proposed technique aims at enhancing the mammograms using intuitionistic fuzzy …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 10–26 Read article
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A Review on Different Techniques Used for Feature Extractions from Mammogram of Breast Cancer
Abstract: Breast cancer detection is still a complex and challenging problem. Mammogram contains low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and a complex structured background so identifying cancer tissues using this technique is a time consuming task even for expert radiologists. Therefore, there is still a need to enhance imaging in digital mammogram, where enhancement in medical imaging is the use of computers to make the image clearer. Studies show that relying on pure …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 1, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Classification of Mammogram Images by Machine Learning Algorithm Attacker Nodes
Abstract: Abstract— Breast cancer is basic in ladies' these days. In beginning when cells in the breast start to develop out of control. These cells generally structure a tumor that will frequently be seen on a x-beam or felt as a lump. Cells in almost any piece of the body can move toward becoming malignant growth and can spread to different regions of the body. There are very nearly 6 phases …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Segmentation using Thresholding Technique and K-means Clustering Techniques in Mammograms
Abstract: The main objective of the study is the attainment of proper segmentations of mammographic images which are taken from Mammographic Image Analysis Society (MIAS) digital mammogram database. In this study normal breast images and breast image with masses used as the standard input to the proposed system are taken from Mammographic Image Analysis Society (MIAS) digital mammogram database so as to be used in tasks such as to find micro …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2011 · pp. 115–121 Read article
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Classification of Mammogram Images Using Multi-SVM
Abstract: Bosom malignant growth is normal in ladies these days. It first starts when cells in the bosom start to develop wild. These cells for the most part structure a tumor that will frequently be seen on an x-beam or felt as an irregularity. Cells in about any piece of the body can become malignant in growth and can spread to different regions of the body. In the current framework, rule …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 32–51 Read article
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Mammographic CADe And CADx for Identifying Microcalcification Using Support Vector Machine
Abstract: The second most frequent cause of death and disease in women worldwide is breast cancer. Effective detection is a crucial element in the successful treatment of cancer. X-ray mammography is the majorityfrequent method for breast cancer. Screenings because of its convenience, portability, and cost-effectiveness. The CADe and CADx techniques were designed to assist radiologists in improving the detection and screening of breast cancer. The goal is for breast cancer to …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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A Novel Multi-Wavelet Based Image Filtering Technique for Noise Reduction in Mammographic Medical Images
Abstract: The digital mammographic imagery is often influenced by various types of noises and thus requires application of various filters to denoise the noise level in order to preserve the vital imagery contents. This evidently helps the medical practitioner to improve the image quality of the mammograms and helps them in giving accurate diagnosis. Though there are several works on image denoising algorithm but they aren’t much to pay emphasis over …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Breast Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Breast cancer, according to the Breast Cancer Institute, is one of the most difficult kinds of cancer that is extremely threatfulfor women all over the world. Early cancer discovery, followed by appropriate treatment, can help minimize the risk of deaths in the first stage of respective cancer only and increase the likelihood of survival by up to 8%. Medical imaging research has become increasingly reliant on machine learning and deep …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Breast Cancer and Enhancement through Multimedia Instruction
Abstract: The health belief model served as the foundation for the study to determine the factors that most affect women's decisions to receive a breast cancer screening that examined how study participants changed after receiving a multimedia health education intervention. After that, we could create a plan to advance women's rights for the upcoming breast cancer mammograms. Following the multimedia health education intervention, the experimental group demonstrated significantly higher scores in …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Visualization of genomic sequence in BRCA1 and BRCA2
Abstract: Heredity is the main reason of breast cancer in women and mutation or genetic variations also another reason for the spread of breast cancer. Heredity and genetic variations are responsible 5%-10%, 30%-50% respectively. There are 90% chances of developing neoplasm by the mutations. The effect of BRCA1 and BRCA2 may leads to the variations in DNA therefore it should be in limited amounts so that there will be minimum changes …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 49–55 Read article
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A Short Review on Breast Fibroadenomas
Abstract: Breast Fibroadenomas are the most common type of benign breast lumps found mainly in adolescent women. These are unilateral, smooth, demarcated, rubbery, mobile, and painless masses. They are believed to be formed by the influence of changes in the female reproductive hormone, estrogen and sometimes the combination of both estrogen and progesterone which mainly occurs at the time of puberty. Fibroadenomas are mostly found in women till the age of …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Breast Cancer Detection and Multiple Classification Using CNN
Abstract: Although some efforts have been made in the form of preventative screening programs, breast cancer remains one of the rising causes of death in women. Computer-assisted diagnosis is needed because of the rapidly increasing number of mammograms that can be collected by these programs. Performance metrics are not significantly improved by computer aided detection methods designed to improve diagnosis without a large number of sequential readings. In this context, self-imaging …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 28–38 Read article
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A Survey of Multiwavelet Filtering Based Denoising Techniques for Mammographic Medical Images
Abstract: The digital mammographic imagery is often influenced by various types of noises and thus requires application of various filters to denoise the noise level in order to preserve the vital imagery contents. This evidently helps the medical practitioner to improve the image quality of the mammograms and helps them in giving accurate diagnosis. We have presented a survey of the popular denoising techniques used in the literature to achieve the …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Image Segmentation Using Credibility Critical Values
Abstract: In this paper, a method of creating fuzzy data matrix (a matrix whose elements are fuzzy variables) representing an image is proposed. Further, a study on image segmentation carried out on the basis of such a matrix is carried out. This work considers three methods of crisp conversion available in credibility theory. Their performances have been evaluated under k-means clustering and rough k-means clustering with the help of a mammogram …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 46–55 Read article
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Feature Extraction and Classification for Using Mammographic Images
Abstract: AbstractOne of the greatest threats prevailing among women is the breast cancer. According to the National Cancer Institute, 22% of new cases occur every year and it is considered to be the second most frequent type of cancer, worldwide. Mammogram is very important imaging technique that used diagnosis in early stages of breast cancer. Mammography is in this case the best diagnostic technique for screening, the radiology tool which gives …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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A Review: The Global Burden of Breast Cancer
Abstract: Breast cancer is most common invasive cancer and the second main cause of death in women. In breast cancer the cancerous cells break out from inside the ducts and invade nearby tissue and increasing the chances of spreading the cancer to other body parts. Out of every 100 breast cancer patient, presently 4% are in the age group 20-30, 16% are in 30–40, 28% are in 40–50. Breast cancer has …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 8–16 Read article