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19 articles for “EGR”
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Evaluating the Effect of the EGR Rate on the Performance and the Emission of VCR Engine Operating on Jatropha Biodiesel Blends
Abstract: AbstractThe modern diesel engines running on biodiesel employ many techniques to encounter strict exhaust emission norms. Among the many techniques suggested to mitigate the NOX emission from the compression ignition engine, the Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) system is being employed extensively. The EGR curtails the proportion of the oxygen in the mixture and lowers the flame temperature inside the cylinder. This research is intended to investigate the influence of the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Comparison of Stack Type EGR Cooler for Diesel Engine using CFD
Abstract: The EGR (exhaust gas recirculation) technique can greatly reduce the NOx emission of diesel engines; especially when an EGR cooler is employed. Numerical simulations are applied to study the flow field and temperature distributions inside the EGR cooler. Three different models of EGR cooler are investigated, among which model A is a traditional one, shell and tube type, while models B is stack type. In model C, fins are added …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Additives and EGR Process for the Exhaust Gases in Compression Ignition Engine
Abstract: Exhaust gases is the most prompt topic in current situation. Exhaust gases badly affect the environment, human and other living organism so, controlling of exhaust gases is very essential. Today automobile vehicles particularly diesel engine vehicles emit more exhaust gases, so for the controlling of exhaust gases we can use additives in fuel and EGR process together. When the additives are mixed with fuel, a cylinder pressure decreases and ignition …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Proposal of System for High Efficiency Energy Extraction from LNG and Study of Use of EGR and SCR System in Ships
Abstract: The paper focuses on the green shipping methodologies and environment friendly practices. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) is one of the most effective alternatives to traditional shipping fuels. Ports have LNG re-gasification systems, which generally use Open Rack Vaporizers (ORVs) to convert the LNG to NG. In this process, a lot of the ‘cold energy’ is lost. A proposal for a LNG re-gasification system has been made in this paper which …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology Read article
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Productivity Improvement of Exhaust Gas Recirculating (EGR) Elbow by Using Value Stream Mapping of Lean Manufacturing – A Technical Review
Abstract: Lean Manufacturing is becoming an integral part of the manufacturing sector. Many manufacturers struggle to produce a product, produce the right products or services in the right place and timely delivery meeting. To survive in today's competitive world, manufacturers need to come up with innovative ways reducing production lead times to improve productivity and performance goal. Today, it is aimed at improving production performance by reducing production lead time and …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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Early Fault Diagnosis of Vehicle EGR System Based on Support Vector Machine Technique
Abstract: It has been a challenge to the automotive world to manufacture the smart vehicle components that contribute to the performance of vehicle operations to adhere due to strict vehicle emission norms. In this context, engine operations need to carry systematically, which helps to maintain the function of the vehicle emission system properly. Now a day’s electronic sensors are playing a vital role in smarter vehicle component operation. In-vehicle exhaust gas …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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COMBUSTION OPTIMIZATION OF 75 HP AGRICULTURAL TRACTOR DIESEL ENGINE TO MEET THE BHARAT STAGE (TREM) III A EMISSION NORMS
Abstract: Major challenged faced by most of the engine manufacturers with improving performance of heavy duty diesel vehicles is to meet the stringent exhaust emission norms, with least modification in design. Heavy duty diesel engines have been recently equipped with various electronically controlled components, such as turbocharger, fuel injection pump (FIP), exhaust gas recirculation (EGR), etc. Simplicity of design is to be maintained by optimizing the available emission control technique in …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 10–25 Read article
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3D Object Modeling Using Augmented Reality
Abstract: The primary objective of this paper is to offer readability of lecturer’s principles to the scholars in an actual like surroundings via 3-D visual aids that may be used to make clear or decorate Information of an idea simply. As college students said, “tell us and we overlook. Display us and we Consider” This paper makes a specialty of regarding the kids in know-how all the ideas Without difficulty and …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Single Cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine Using Mahua Oil Biodiesel
Abstract: With increase in population and subsequent use of automobiles, the present day scenario has compelled us to face dual problems of fossil fuel depletion and environmental degradation simultaneously. To overcome this, we must search for a better renewable fuel. Since, biodiesel stands as a renewable and sustainable alternative fuel, several studies are carried out to study its effects on engine performance as well as exhaust gas emissions. The studies proved …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Performance-Based Fire Safety Assessment and Optimization of a Mixed-Use High-Rise Building Using NBC 2016, Hydraulic Adequacy, and Evacuation Time Analysis
Abstract: This paper presents a performance-based fire safety assessment of a simulated 92 m mixed-use high-rise building containing parking, commercial, office, and residential occupancies. Rather than relying only on prescriptive compliance, the study evaluates whether the installed fire protection strategy can maintain tenable conditions and deliver adequate suppression performance during a credible design fire. Using the base data supplied for the Metro Central Tower case, the work determines fire load density, …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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The nth Theory of Cosmic Oestrus
Abstract: Oestrus is instrumental in animal birth. Cosmic oestrus is instrumental in the birth of 1080 particles and the whole universe. The universe is nothing but space, just space. The egression of conserved energy or cosmic oestrus, which can neither be created nor destroyed, is space. Everything is the different mathematical powers of space. Space has three dimensions: 𝐿1, 𝐿2and 𝐿3. 𝐿1 makes time and inverted gravity, 𝐿2 makes mind/consciousness, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics Read article
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Marital Rape: Legal And Social Perspective
Abstract: Worldwide, marital rape continues to be a prevalent form of sexual assault and domestic violence, defying growing international condemnation and awareness. Feminist ideologies serve as the foundation for this pervasive affliction, which rips apart victims' trust and stifles their relationships. Gender inequality continues to be prevalent in India, a country where societal norms and legal frameworks frequently fall behind. As opposed to popular belief, matrimony does not confer authorization to …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Evaluation of CI Engine Performance and Emissions Using WB10CNT90: A CNT-Reinforced Biodiesel Blend Approach and its Marketing Prospects for sustainable fuel Commercialization
Abstract: The experimental and analytical evaluation of the WB10CNT90 blend—a combination of 10% waste biodiesel derived from Madhuca longifolia, 90% conventional diesel, and 100 ppm Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes (MWCNTs)—demonstrates its potential as an efficient and eco-friendly alternative to conventional diesel. The Brake Thermal Efficiency (BTE) of the engine increased by approximately 15%, indicating enhanced energy conversion efficiency during combustion. Simultaneously, the Brake Specific Fuel Consumption (BSFC) showed a reduction of nearly …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 741–759 Read article
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IS-Aligned Strategic Evaluation of Fire Protection Systems for Improving Fire Safety in Mixed-Occupancy High-Rise Buildings
Abstract: This paper presents a substantially reworked Indian-context evaluation of fire protection systems in a 14-building high-rise sample from Indore. The study reuses the original field dataset but replaces the earlier code mix with an explicitly IS-aligned and NBC-oriented analytical framework. Physical observation, document review and interview inputs were screened against requirements related to means of egress, compartmentation, fire detection and alarm, hydrants and hose reels, extinguishers, emergency lighting, smoke control, …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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IS-Aligned Strategic Evaluation of Fire Protection Systems for Improving Fire Safety in Mixed-Occupancy High-Rise Buildings
Abstract: This paper presents a substantially reworked Indian-context evaluation of fire protection systems in a 14-building high-rise sample from Indore. The study reuses the original field dataset but replaces the earlier code mix with an explicitly IS-aligned and NBC-oriented analytical framework. Physical observation, document review and interview inputs were screened against requirements related to means of egress, compartmentation, fire detection and alarm, hydrants and hose reels, extinguishers, emergency lighting, smoke control, …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–26 Read article
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Decoding the Mycobacterium tuberculosis–Macrophage Interplay: From Immune Defense to Pathogen Persistence
Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) and has been responsible for over one billion deaths worldwide over the past two centuries, remaining a major global health challenge despite advances in diagnosis and treatment. The barriers that make tuberculosis difficult to treat and eliminate are inextricably tied to its intracellular habitat. However, a research gap lies in understanding the molecular mechanisms of its survival and …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Application of Control Systems to Meet Stringent Emissions of Modern Automobiles: A Review
Abstract: Automotive pollution has become nowadays a major issue to be tackled by the researchers working in the area of engine development. The emissions norms are becoming stricter and it is becoming mandatory to have exhaust gas after treatment. The automotive industry is constantly looking for new ways to make their vehicles more reliable, quieter, safer and more efficient. The job is not ending with incorporating treatment devices but also have …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Seasonal Monitoring of Waterbirds of Khijadiya Wetland in Jamnagar District of Gujarat, India
Abstract: A study was conducted by Gujarat Ecological Education and Research (GEER) Foundation on waterbirds of Khijadiya Wetland from 2016 to 2018 covering all the major seasons. A total of 62 waterbird species were recorded that belonged to 16 families. Among all the families, maximum number (i.e., 13 species) of species belonged to the Anatidae family (i.e., the family of ducks, geese and swans) and Ardidae family (i.e., the family of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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A Mini Review on Genes Associated with in vitro and in vivo Carbon Nanotubes Toxicity
Abstract: Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are the most extensively used nanomaterials due to their unique properties and diverse applications. The potential toxicity caused due to the exposure of CNTs in vitro and in vivo is being widely studied. This mini review provides information about the genes responsible for inflammatory, fibrotic and apoptotic responses during single and multi-walled CNT toxicity. Based on published literature, the upregulated pro-inflammatory genes are EGR1, ATF3, FGF21, EGF1 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 73–78 Read article