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295 articles for “Concrete Structure.”
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Comprehensive Strategies for Enhancing Corrosion Protection of Concrete Structures
Abstract: The global issue of reinforcing steel corrosion in concrete structures presents a significant challenge, resulting in surface cracking, discoloration, spalling, and ultimately compromising structural integrity. The considerable expenses associated with addressing extensively deteriorated sections, coupled with the uncertainty of completely resolving the underlying corrosion issue due to potential intrinsic structural vulnerabilities, presents further multifarious problem. This article offers a comprehensive and systematic exploration of the corrosion triggers in concrete structures. …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Diagnosis and Repair of Deteriorated Concrete Structures
Abstract: In India, we come across many old buildings needing major repairs or go early in to a state of dilapidation condition to make them unfit for occupation.The premature deterioration of structure is an economic burden not only on owners but also to the municipalities’ and nation as a whole. The longer life of structures enables better utilization of natural resources. Reduction in waste due to demolition enhances energy conservation. Such …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Damage Assessment in Reinforced Concrete Structures
Abstract: Reinforced concrete structures are subjected to a pattern of loading in addition to deterioration with age during their service life, which lead to damage of the structure. Damage assessment is an integral part of structural health monitoring (SHM) which aims to detect, locate and quantify the damage as well as predict the remaining service ability of the structure. Damage assessment technique can be classified into either global or local methods. …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Bamboo as Reinforcement Material in Concrete Structures: A Review
Abstract: Bamboo is considered to be important building material throughout the world’s tropical and subtropical areas. It is mainly used for housing purposes in rural areas. Bamboo has high strength and low weight, and can be easily worked using simple tools. It is widely recognized as one of the most important non-timber forest resources due to the high socio-economic benefits from bamboo based products. It can replace rebar in certain concrete …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 11–14 Read article
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Effect of Groundwater Quality on Concrete Structures in Greater Noida: A Case Study
Abstract: In this study, firstly selected ten different locations in the Greater Noida region; then collected the ground water samples from these locations. The present study proposes the possible effect of groundwater quality on the concrete structures. It also proposes a realistic water quality on the structures. The chemical present in groundwater generally are pH, chloride, sulphate, acidity, and alkalinity. It is proposed to consider these parameters in the present study …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Limestone Calcined Clay Cement (LC3) as a Sustainable Cementitious Composite for Retrofitting Concrete Structures: A Systematic Review
Abstract: This systematic review evaluates the effectiveness of Limestone Calcined Clay Cement (LC3) as a sustainable material for repairing and retrofitting damaged concrete structures. LC3 is highlighted as a low-carbon alternative to Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC), offering improved strength, bonding, and long-term durability. The review compiles and analyzes data from peer-reviewed experimental studies focusing on LC3’s mechanical performance, interface bonding, and durability parameters. Results consistently show higher bond strength, reduced shrinkage, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 163–174 Read article
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Analysis of Retrofitting Concrete Structure Using FRP Laminates
Abstract: Retrofitting is referred to as modifying existing equipment or structure with additional or new components or members. To make older structures more resistant to accidents or seismic activity, retrofitting is referred to as modifying existing equipment or structures with new or additional members or components. An existing structure is less susceptible to damage when it is retrofitted. The use of retrofitting is on the rise right now. The structures' strength, …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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Graphene-Derived Reinforced Polymer Composites for Self-Healing and Durability Enhancement in Concrete Structures
Abstract: This study presents a matrix-centric polymer-composite repair binder: an epoxy–polyamide network reinforced with graphene derivatives (GO/rGO, 0.1–1.0 wt%). The polymer drives function via segmental mobility that closes microcracks, while 2D-filler topology densifies the interphase, improves load transfer, and enforces tortuous moisture pathways. Adhesion was high: pull-off (ASTM D4541) reached 13.5 MPa at 2.0 mm displacement; slant-shear (ASTM C882) reached 12.1 MPa at 2.8 mm, with greater deformation capacity (zero stress …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 77–91 Read article
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AI-Integrated Graphene-Modified Polymer Interfaces for Real-Time Crack Detection and Autonomous Healing in Smart Concrete Structures
Abstract: This study presents the design and development of a graphene-reinforced multifunctional polymer composite interface engineered for structural reinforcement, self-sensing, and autonomous healing applications in cementitious systems. A thermosetting polymer matrix embedded with graphene nanoplatelets (0.25–1.5 wt.%) was developed to establish a conductive polymer nano-composite network. Electrical characterization confirmed a distinct percolation threshold at ~0.6–0.8 wt.%, beyond which a sharp increase in conductivity was observed due to the formation of interconnected …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 30–42 Read article
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Probabilistic Sensitivity Analysis of Cover Quantity and Quality of Reinforced Concrete Structures
Abstract: Design procedures based on current specifications do not always ensure required service life, mostly due to the environmental effect, error at the time of construction and underestimated cover properties at the time of design. Moreover, single-point value of any property does not provide rational support to the decision maker. Statistical resampling technique for each of the cover properties used to find out the service life of the structures is thus …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 48–53 Read article
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Seismic Analysis of Ductile Detailed Reinforced Concrete Structure for SMRF with & without Shear Wall with reference to IS13920:1993(Old Code) & IS13920:2016(Revised Code).
Abstract: Abstract The occurrence of earthquake has increased recently causing severe damage to human life and property. Hence accurate seismic analysis of structure is needed to be carried out considering all the parameters of the building. There are two methods for seismic analysis one is static and the other is dynamic method i.e. Seismic Co-efficient method for static analysis and Response Spectrum method for dynamic analysis of the building. In this …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 74–80 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of Ordinary Concrete and Bacterial Concrete
Abstract: In present study, we observe the cracking in concrete is one of the major problem in the concrete structures. It is a common problem in concrete structure and then we further study on the bacteria that heals the cracks of concrete structure or it can heal the crack itself. This technique is advanced and very effective for smart structures that will heals by itself. It will also enhance the properties …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 40–47 Read article
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Strengthening of RC Structures Using CFRP-Near Surface Mounted Technique
Abstract: This study reviews the literature on fiber-reinforced polymers (FRP) and their applications in near-surface mounted (NSM) applications. Since fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites outperform many conventional steel reinforcing methods in terms of quality, they are nearly entirely dependent on advanced concrete technology. Many structures that will still be in use two decades from now have already been constructed. A portion of these structures must undergo enhancements or be replaced, as they …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 304–313 Read article
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Analytical and Statistical Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure Subjected to Blast Loading
Abstract: Blast loading represents one of the most hazardous and destructive forces that structures may encounter throughout their life span. Understanding and mitigating the effects of such loading is crucial for ensuring the safety and resilience of buildings. This study focuses on analyzing the behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) frame structures when subjected to blast loading, with the aim of informing more robust and resilient building designs. The research specifically examines …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 84–91 Read article
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Fluid and Ion Transport in Cement-Based Materials: A Systematic Review
Abstract: The development of fluid and ions in some concrete is occurred according to four basic mechanisms: capillary suction is due to capillary action inside of cement paste, permeation due to on pressure gradients, Diffusion is happened due to concentration gradients, and migration is due to electrical potential gradients. In this paper the transportation processes in concrete are described. Every process has a brief introduction to the physical mechanism by providing …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Investigation of Chopped Basalt Strands for Concrete Beams Structures
Abstract: The current work unveils a sort of strategy for hacked basalt strands supported for cement footers. The material used to develop the bars are hacked basalt fiber, waterway sand, coarse total and fine total. In this the mechanical and flexure conduct of basalt fiber with differing rate to be utilized to test the crystal and advanced esteem is use to project the pillar. Absolutely six bars is projected out of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 233–240 Read article
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Effect of Heat Exposure on Structural Integrity of Geopolymer Concrete Composites
Abstract: The research evaluates the thermal degradation effects of high temperatures on Geo Polymer Concrete Composite (GPCC) by examining alccofine concrete, concrete made with alccofine and porcelain waste aggregates. Knowing how GPCC behaves under high temperatures proves essential for protecting buildings during fires as well as industrial applications. Each mix design received composite concrete samples that underwent increased heating conditions from 100°C to 700°C at 200°C intervals. Post-heating, various parameters were …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 318–328 Read article
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Pore-structural Parameters of Concrete, their Inter-Relationship and Correlation to Compressive Strength
Abstract: An extensive literature review was carried out on various forms of pore structural parameters (pore diameters) of concrete such as critical pore diameter, mean pore diameter, and threshold pore diameter and their correlations to compressive strength of concrete. From the review of the literature, it has been observed that the inter-relationships among various forms of pore diameters and their correlation to compressive strength of concrete have not been discussed much …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 102–112 Read article
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FLEXURAL STRENGTHENING OF PCC BEAMS WITH VARYING FIBER DENSITIES OF CARBON FIBER FABRICS
Abstract: Strengthening of concrete structures has become ineludible due to unavoidable factors such as fatigue and aggressive environmental conditions causing deterioration of concrete structures. Many researchers are turning their direction for use of various high strength and high performance concretes due to their high structural and durability properties, for the purpose of repair and strengthening of concrete structures against these aggressive conditions. One of the rehabilitation methods was used in this …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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A Comprehensive Survey of Structural Applications for Concrete-Filled Steel Tubes
Abstract: A composite section made from a hollow steel tube after concrete has been poured inside of it is known as Concrete filled steel tube. CFT is a high-performance component that combines the impact of steel confinement with the design freedom of concrete. It resists applied stress by fusing concrete and steel. The interaction of steel tubes and concrete gives CFST its strength, and as a result, it has become more …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 184–196 Read article