Search
52 articles for “5G Network”
-
A Review on Energy Efficiency Challenges and Techniques for EE in 5G Network
Abstract: AbstractThis paper includes the survey of Energy Efficiency challenges and need in 5G network and D2D technique to improve energy efficiency without comprising the user experience. Improving the energy efficiency is important part while designing a network. The cellular systems must be energy efficient, especially in mobile communication which has made the battery constraint a major issue. This has motivated optimization of energy for the use of mobile devices. Mobile …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 21–29 Read article
-
Energy Efficiency Issues and D2D Technique in 5G Network
Abstract: AbstractThis paper includes the survey of need and issues/challenges faced for energy efficiency in 5G network and D2D technique to improve energy efficiency without compromising the user experience. Improving the energy efficiency is important part while designing a network. Energy efficient communication is required for energy constrained networks such as ad-hoc networks in which battery powered wireless system need to reduce energy usage. Cellular systems need to be energy efficient, …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–6 Read article
-
LTE & 5G NR Carrier Aggregation Network Optimization through Advanced Measurement Configuration
Abstract: The ability to merge numerous frequency carriers—component carriers—to increase transmission bandwidth and throughput speeds over what can be achieved with a single carrier is known as carrier aggregation, and it is a crucial technology in 4G LTE and 5G networks. Cellular devices may attain gigabit data speeds by combining carriers from several frequency bands, such as 600 MHz to mm Wave frequencies, to increase downlink and uplink capacity. This study …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–45 Read article
-
Review on Energy Efficient MIMO Based 5G Communication Network
Abstract: As we near the advent of fifth-generation (5G) communication networks, prioritizing energy efficiency (EE) in design becomes increasingly vital for sustainable progress. A pivotal element facilitating 5G is massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technology, wherein base stations (BSs) are equipped with a vast array of antennas to achieve significant spectrum and energy efficiency improvements. This article delves into a comprehensive examination of the latest strategies aimed at optimizing EE enhancements offered …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–23 Read article
-
Simulation and Analysis of S-CSRR PIFA for C-band 5G wireless networks
Abstract: In this paper, S-CSRR (Square-Complementary Split Ring Resonator) Planar Inverted F Antenna model is designed and simulated in the HFSS software. For compact and portable devices being preferred in 5G technology, the proposed antenna is helpful. The PIFA antenna with metamaterials (MTM) is beneficial for 4G and 5G wireless communication applications and covers C-band frequencies. The C-band frequency range of 3300-4200 MHz and 4400-5000 MHz is used in the research. …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 15–25 Read article
-
Emerging Trends in 5G and Beyond-5G Wireless Networks
Abstract: Wireless networks have evolved in the blink of an eye from 4G to 5G and are progressing towards beyond-5G (B5G) frameworks, leading to revolutionary changes in connectivity, speed, and network smarts. This review discusses trending features, challenges, and future trends of 5G and B5G wireless communications technologies. It presents chief goals of 5G, such as ultra-low latency, high spectral efficiency, massive machine-type communication, and up to 10 Gbps user data …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
-
Machine Learning-Based Channel Estimation in 5G, Beyond-5G, and 6G Networks: Recent Advances and Future Directions
Abstract: Accurate channel estimation is one of the most fundamental challenges in modern wireless communication systems. In fifth- generation (5G) New Radio (NR) and emerging sixth-generation (6G) networks, precise knowledge of the wireless channel is essential for achieving reliable data transmission, high spectral efficiency, and low Bit Error Rate (BER). Conventional estimation techniques such as Least Squares (LS) and Minimum Mean Square Error (MMSE) rely on mathematical channel models and predefined …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
Innovation of 5G Technology: Evolution and Revolution
Abstract: In this study, an endeavor has been made to audit different existing ages of versatile remote innovation regarding their entries, execution, points of interest and hindrances. The study illuminates the advancement and improvement of different ages of versatile remote innovation alongside their hugeness and favorable circumstances of one over the other. In the previous couple of decades, versatile remote innovations have experience 4 or 5 ages of innovation upheaval and …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Performance Evaluation of 5G transmission system and Simulation Modeling
Abstract: Orthogonal multiple access (OFDMA) is a very important technology for the fifth generation (5G) wireless communication networks to provide the need of the flexible demands of users on lower latency rate, high level of reliability, good amount of connectivity, large fairness, and high data throughput. The key idea behind MIMO based 5G networks are to provide multiple users in common resource block. The MIMO OFDM principle is the main framework …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 21–32 Read article
-
Future Now: Network Architecture of 6G
Abstract: 5G networks are currently being rolled out in various parts of the globe and are expected to be done as the decade ends. However, with the continuously increasing demand for bandwidth and the need for automation, even the most advanced network architecture is expected to reach its capacity limit by 2030. The emergence of wireless technologies has led to the introduction of new infrastructure elements like High-Speed Packet Access (HSPA) …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–23 Read article
-
Study and Analysis of 5G Research Activities
Abstract: This paper summarizes the key initiatives in favor of 5G wireless communication networks. Recent program and project activities and documents are highlighted. A closer examination of a series of 5G-related projects in the European Union is carried out. The literature review is limited to recent issues of IEEE Communications 5G Journal and related white papers from various sources. The aim is to shed light on what 5G is: what are …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 18–27 Read article
-
A Secured Architecture of Internet of Things (IoT) in the 5G Age
Abstract: Internet of things (IoT) is a technology capable of connecting vast number of devices of many types worldwide via the internet using unique IP addresses. The connected devices can communicate ubiquitously anywhere, anytime for any given user. Such globally distributed networks require a high level of connectivity among its components like smart sensors, workstations as well as networking devices. Thankfully, with the aid of the recently emerged 5G technology, which …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 33–43 Read article
-
Integration of 5G and Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Satellite Communication for Global Connectivity
Abstract: This integration revolutionizes global connectivity by merging 5G's urban capabilities with LEO's wilderness coverage. This research examines how LEO satellite constellations can complement terrestrial 5G networks to extend high-speed, low-latency connectivity to underserved regions including rural areas, oceans, and airspace. Recent breakthroughs in LEO satellite technology and successful demonstrations of 5G-satellite integration point to a rapidly evolving ecosystem with significant market growth potential. To fully realize the potential of advanced …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 15–32 Read article
-
Analysis of a Communication Link Performance Across Various Rayleigh Channels in Tropical Climates
Abstract: Tropical regions are characterized by intense and persistent rainfall throughout most of the year, and this environmental condition significantly influences wireless communication performance. The continuous presence of heavy precipitation weakens, scatters, and disrupts radio frequency signals, causing noticeable attenuation during transmission from the source to the destination. As a result, reliable communication becomes challenging, particularly for modern high-speed systems such as 5G networks. To address this limitation and enhance communication …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 06–12 Read article
-
Multi-Layered AI-Driven Security in Wireless Ecosystems
Abstract: The proliferation of next-generation wireless technologies, from 5G/6G networks to the pervasive Internet of Things (IoT), has birthed a hyperconnected digital ecosystem of unprecedented scale and dynamism. This interconnectedness, however, introduces a vast and volatile attack surface, rendering conventional, signature-based security paradigms fundamentally obsolete. This paper posits that the only viable defense is an offensive, self-adaptive one, predicated on the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) directly into the wireless security …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–28 Read article
-
The Impact of High-speed Networks on HFT Performance
Abstract: This study provides an in-depth examination of the critical role that high-speed networks play in the operations of high-frequency trading (HFT) firms. High-speed networks, characterized by their low latency and high bandwidth, facilitate the rapid, efficient transmission of massive quantities of data, a capability that is vital to the success of HFT strategies. We explore the core infrastructure that enables high-speed trading, from high-performance servers and switches to network interface …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Integrating RF Technologies for Robust Disaster Response and Recovery Systems
Abstract: In the aftermath of disasters, one of the greatest challenges is the failure of communication networks, which delays rescue operations and worsens human suffering. Radio Frequency (RF) technologies offer promising solutions as they enable wireless communication, sensing, and tracking without depending on fragile infrastructure. This paper presents a study of RF applications in disaster management and proposes a unique hybrid multi-layer framework that integrates environmental RF sensors, RFID-based tracking, drone-mounted …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–27 Read article
-
Edge Computing in IoT: Challenges and Opportunities for Engineers
Abstract: The internet of things (IoT) has revolutionized how we interact with our environment, collect data, and make decisions. However, the exponential growth of IoT devices has led to significant challenges in data processing, latency, and bandwidth usage. Edge computing provides an effective solution to these issues by bringing computation and data storage nearer to the source of data generation. This paper provides a comprehensive exploration of the challenges and opportunities …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
-
Some Recent Developments in Media Technology
Abstract: The creation, distribution, and consumption of material have all changed as a result of the media technology's quick development. The influence of 5G on streaming and interactive media, virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR), blockchain for media rights management, and artificial intelligence (AI) in content creation are some of the current developments in media technology that are examined in this article. The rapid advancement of digital technology in recent years has …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–36 Read article
-
Advancements in Fibre Optic Communication: Revolutionizing High-Speed Digital Connectivity
Abstract: Fibre-optic communication is a form of optical communication for transmitting information from one place to another by sending pulses of infrared or visible light through an optical fibre. By allowing high-speed, high-capacity data transfer over great distances with minimum signal loss, fibre optical communication has transformed the sector of telecommunications. The basic ideas of fibre optics, including light propagation through optical fibres, important components like transmitters, receivers, and optical amplifiers, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article