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1971 articles for “conduction” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Comparative Analysis of Forward and Backward Auxiliary Selective ASE Pumping for L-Band EDFA
Abstract: ABSTRACT An exhaustive quantitative and comparative study of eight DWDM EDFA amplifier configurations has been conducted using Selective Wavelength Auxiliary Pumping (SWAP) by Forward Amplified Spontaneous Emission (FASE) and Backward ASE (BASE) pumping schemes for L-band signal gain enhancement and noise figure (NF) improvement. 31 dB gain and 5.19 dB NF at 1570 nm can be achieved using suggested optimum pumping configuration in L-band EDFA. The proposed design model can …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Free Space Optics with Optsim Simulator
Abstract: ABSTRACT Free space optics (FSO) is an expanding technology that is gaining acceptance in an increasing number of sectors of science and industry in tropical region, such as Malaysia. It provides an effective line of sight, wireless and high bandwidth communication between two points. However, FSO does have an uncontrolled drawback which is highly sensitive to atmospheric phenomena such as environmental temperature, rain, fog, smoke, and haze. Thus, the impact …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Modernization and Digitization in Power Grid Sub-Stations– The Prime tool for Multi Objective Optimization Methods.
Abstract: All Grid Sub-stations has four sections to control, operate and protect the large gamut electrical Power for its smooth flow till to the end customer.1. Generation, Loading, Conversion and Carrier Devices: We have generators as generation device, Motors and other electrical equipment as Loading device, Transformers as conversion device and Electrical Conductors as Carrier device. On technology front in this section, we have not experienced much technological changes. Only the …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Comparative Study of Aggregate and Disaggregate Traffic Forecasting Technique for Industrial Corridor: Case Study of Vadodara District
Abstract: AbstractTransportation occupies a prominent place in modern life and its impact is spread in all domains of life. Transport planning is a discipline to study problems rising while planning transport facilities at urban, regional or national level and to prepare efficient basis for providing such facilities. Aim of transport planning at regional level is provision of connectivity and circuity with other regions as well as for expansion of existing facility …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Dynamic Behavior of Asphalt Stabilized and Grid Reinforced Subgrade Soil
Abstract: The impact of repeated loading (punching shear) on Asphalt stabilized and grid reinforced subgrade soil have been investigated in this study. Specimens of 152mm diameter and 116 mm in height have been prepared, cured, and then tested using the pneumatic repeated load system PRLS. The deformation-load repetitions data were recorded for each case. Data were fed to the finite element software for the modeling process. An assessment was conducted to …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Comparative Assessment of Using Visual and Close Range Photogrammetry Techniques to Evaluate Rigid Pavement Surface Distresses
Abstract: AbstractThe main task of this study is to introduce the close range photogrammetric approach for evaluation of rigid pavement surface condition, and compare the findings with the traditional visual evaluation technique. The visual inspection was conducted by walking through the roadway and evaluating the pavement surface distress visually. As for the photogrammetric fieldwork, it starts with generation of ground control points around the area of distress. A total station device …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Sustainability of Asphalt Pavement in Terms of CraSustainability of Asphalt Pavement in Terms of Crack Healing Phenomena: A Reviewck Healing Phenomena: A Review
Abstract: The Asphalt concrete mixture is considered to have nonlinear viscoelastic behavior, its fatigue life consists of two components, namely the resistance to fracture and crack, and the ability to heal the micro cracks. Both of the processes change with temperature and time. Such processes exhibit the sustainability potential of asphalt concrete pavement. The approach to study this potential requires mechanical tests like creep or relaxation, strength and repeated load tests. …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 38–55 Read article
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Structural Evaluation of Flexible Pavement by Using Benkelman Beam Deflection Technique: A Case Study of Rajkot-Morbi State Highway 24
Abstract: Normally, in India, highways pavement is flexible type there is need to evaluate their strength due to lower flexural strength and rapid deterioration due to increased commercial vehicles, heavier loaded truck traffic, etc. Structural evaluation of pavements is an important part of the pavement management. For the structural evaluation of flexible pavement stretch of Rajkot-Morbi state highway-24, 5 to 15 km has been selected due to same deterioration. The pavement …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 56–64 Read article
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Paramedical Emergency Planning and Response System for Mysuru City using GIS Techniques
Abstract: This study is conducted to create a real-time application for paramedical emergency planning and response for Mysuru city. The transportation network of the city is plays a vital role for any emergency cases. It provides the connectivity and accessibility from one place to another place. The location of Hospitals , accident spots, traffic junctions, one way details were imported to geo-database and also road network map have used and fixed …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Evaluation of Effect of Sugar Cane Bagasse Ash Modified Cold Bituminous Emulsified Mix
Abstract: Initiatives are emerging worldwide to strike an equilibrium between the developments in infrastructure and control of environmental contamination by reusing wastes. About 70 % of the Indian population depends on agriculture, and abundant agricultural waste is generated each year. The use of these wastes in pavement construction provides a suitable solution to some of the ecological concerns and troubles associated with waste management. Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SCBA) is a waste …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 30–42 Read article
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Walkability Concerns in Built Environment of NOIDA City
Abstract: Walkability has remained a cause of concern since the dawn of civilization. Its importance has risen in the present times in the vehicle dominant urban environs. Rapid urbanization and unprecedented growth of private vehicles have kept the planners focusing on constructions of roads without giving much regard to pedestrian facilities. NOIDA has come up as an industrial and economic opportunities node in 1972 resulting into immense migration and urban sprawl. …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 11–15 Read article
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Contributing factors in the initiation of failure of asphalt concrete
Abstract: As long as the asphalt concrete pavement is under service, signs of failure usually initiate and the distress types start showing throughout the service life. The asphalt concrete pavement practices repeated tensile and shear stresses through the vehicular loading. In the present study, the contributing factors in the initiation of failure under repeated flexural stresses have been detected. Slab samples of Asphalt concrete have been prepared at the laboratory by …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 55–61 Read article
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Influence of Constant Micro Strain Levels on the Strength Properties of the Asphalt Concrete mixture
Abstract: Asphalt concrete mixture is designed to resist the deformation and vehicular traffic loading throughout its service life. However, when the asphalt concrete pavement practices over loading within the service life period, it exhibits cracking and rutting. In the present investigation, an attempt has been taken to understand the strength performance of asphalt concrete when practicing variable levels of constant stresses. Asphalt concrete mixture was prepared at optimum asphalt cement requirement …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review of Scheduling and Monitoring Techniques for Arch Bridge Projects Using Primavera P6
Abstract: Arch bridge construction projects require meticulous scheduling and monitoring to ensure timely completion and adherence to project specifications. The objective of this review paper is to conduct a comprehensive examination of how the management tool Primavera P6 is employed in the scheduling and monitoring of arch bridge projects. By examining the latest research, industry practices, and case studies, this paper explores the benefits, challenges, and best practices associated with employing …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 20–28 Read article
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Internet of Things-based Smart Agriculture
Abstract: AbstractInternet is used in communication in solving certain human challenges. These challenges are usually in the areas of science and technology including but not limited to agriculture. In all these areas, the internet is used to conduct communication in order to achieve smart recognition, tracking, monitory, administration and positioning. The study evaluated Internet of things-enabled agriculture (IoTsEA). It examined the characteristics of IoTs in relation to agriculture, the deliverables of …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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A Comparative Study of Afghanistan’s Schools Versus Other Countries
Abstract: This study was conducted using the qualitative method in which related articles were examined based on George Bereday’s model. Junior and senior high schools in Afghanistan were compared with those in the Islamic Republic of Iran, England, Pakistan, Japan, Turkey, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Finland, and Oman. Iran, Pakistan, Malaysia, and Oman due to the culture close to that of Afghanistan but different educational results, as well as other countries including …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Feature Selection Using Nature-Inspired Metaheuristics: A Brief Study
Abstract: In recent decades, feature selection (FS) has attracted a lot of attention. The rapid advancement of data and computer science has led to an increase in the number of studies being conducted. The preprocessing method of feature selection plays a significant role in increasing the effectiveness of data mining and analysis across significant real-world applications. To summarize the most recent studies, this research work offers a quick assessment on feature …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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Algorithmic Trading Using Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Algorithms
Abstract: Algorithmic trading conducts trades quickly and effectively using algorithms that follow a trend and predetermined set of instructions. In addition, algorithmic trading reduces the influence of human emotions on trading, leading to increased market liquidity and more precise and accurate trading. Automated trading for day-to-day trading, depending on varied market situations, the bot will automatically trade user strategies in addition to its own algorithms, providing the best trade turnover, reducing …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Effect of EM Wave from Mobile Phone on Skin Depth in Human Blood, Bone and Muscle
Abstract: Cell phone technology has become an integral part of day to day life and it is used not only for voice messages but also for high resolution pictures and mainly the use of Internet. When cell phones are placed near to human body, the EM radiations emitted from the phone penetrate deep inside the body. The present paper investigations have been made to estimate skin depth of electromagnetic radiations inside …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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A Survey on Neural Network based Classifier for Arrhythmia Detection
Abstract: Electrocardiogram (ECG) is one of the important diagnostic tool for the detection of the heart problem. Increasing number of cardiac patients need automatic detection techniques for various abnormalities or arrhythmias of the heart to reduce pressure on physicians and share their load. Coronary Care Units (CCUs) emphasizes on the task of accurate analysis of ECG signal at an early stage that can prevent disease, like tachycardia, to escalate there by …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 88–97 Read article