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593 articles for “strategies”
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Advancements in O-Glycosylation Techniques with Diverse Donor Molecules
Abstract: Since the early stages of carbohydrate chemistry, numerous researchers have employed alkynyl glycosyl donors as key reagents in glycosylation reactions. These donors have played a crucial role in facilitating the synthesis of glycosidic bonds, an essential aspect of carbohydrate-based compounds. Over time, various modifications and improvements have been introduced by different research groups to enhance the efficiency, selectivity, and sustainability of glycosylation processes. A major focus has been on designing …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–28 Read article
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Optimizing Silage Quality: Best Practices for Maximum Nutrient Retention and Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: Silage is a critical component in dairy production systems, offering a consistent and high-quality feed source throughout the year. Optimizing silage quality begins in the field, requiring strategic practices to maximize nutrient retention and support sustainable dairy development. This study reviews best practices across silage production stages, including crop selection, timely harvesting, precise chopping, controlled fermentation, and efficient storage techniques. Emphasis is placed on achieving the ideal moisture content, reducing …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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The Impact of a Video-Assisted Teaching Program on the Prevention of Homicide Among Undergraduate Nursing Students at Selected Nursing Colleges in Bagalkot
Abstract: Nomophobia, or the fear of being without a mobile phone, has emerged as a prevalent psychological concern in the 21st century, significantly affecting individuals' mental well-being, particularly among younger populations. This phobia can lead to feelings of anxiety, stress, and even depression, resulting from the constant dependence on mobile devices for communication and social interaction. The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of a video-assisted teaching program in preventing nomophobia …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 67–73 Read article
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The Triad of Progress: Science, Philosophy, and Economics in Sustainable Development
Abstract: Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) demand an integrated approach that transcends disciplinary boundaries. Science provides technological innovations and empirical insights, philosophy offers ethical foundations and critical reflections, while economics structures incentives and resource allocation mechanisms. This paper explores the interdependence of these three domains in shaping sustainable development strategies. By analyzing historical precedents, theoretical intersections, and contemporary case studies, we illustrate how a synergistic approach can bridge gaps in policy implementation. …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 41–50 Read article
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Pharmacokinetic Profiling and Molecular Docking of Carvacrol and Structural Analogs: Targeting Quorum Sensing Proteins to Disrupt Biofilm-Mediated Antimicrobial Resistance in Multidrug-Resistant Bacterial Pathogen
Abstract: Antibiotic resistance, particularly in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, has become a major global health threat, exacerbated by the organism's ability to form biofilms and regulate virulence through quorum sensing (QS). The LuxR and LasR receptors are key regulators in this process, influencing both pathogenicity and antibiotic resistance. This study investigates potential QS inhibitors targeting these receptors as a strategy to mitigate antibiotic resistance. The primary objective was to identify novel ligands that …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 43–61 Read article
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Functional Role of Feed Enzymes in Broiler Diets: A Pathway to Enhanced Nutrient Utilization, Performance, Health and Welfare
Abstract: The inclusion of feed enzymes in broiler diets has emerged as a pivotal strategy for improving nutrient utilization, enhancing growth performance, and promoting overall health and welfare in modern poultry production. Feed enzymes, such as phytase, xylanase, and protease, facilitate the breakdown of complex molecules in feed ingredients, leading to increased bioavailability of essential nutrients and improved digestion efficiency. This review explores the underlying mechanisms by which feed enzymes contribute …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Navigating the Challenges of COVID-19: A Guide for Mental and Behavioural Health
Abstract: The COVID-19 epidemic has posed unique encounters globally, impacting various aspects of daily life, including mental and behavioral health. The present study attempts to prepare a guide with ways and means to navigate the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. This guide provides comprehensive insights and strategies for individuals to navigate these challenges effectively. The study began by addressing the psychosomatic effect of the pandemic, such as increased anxiety, depression, PTSD, …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Innovations in Tuberculosis Management: Advancements in Drug-Resistant TB Treatment and Rapid Diagnostics
Abstract: Tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the deadliest infectious diseases worldwide, exacerbated by the increasing prevalence of drug-resistant strains, such as multidrug-resistant (MDR-TB) and extensively drug-resistant TB (XDR-TB). Despite advancements in first-line and second-line treatments, resistance to conventional antibiotics has complicated therapeutic strategies, necessitating novel approaches. This mini review explores emerging advancements in TB treatment, including gene editing technologies, such as CRISPR, which offer potential for precise targeting of drug-resistant bacterial …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Post-Antibiotic Gut Microbiota Recovery in the Rumen: Insights into Colonization Patterns, Population Density, and Diversity Dynamics
Abstract: The post-antibiotic recovery of gut microbiota represents a critical area of research in understanding how microbial communities rebalance and re-establish homeostasis following antibiotic-induced disruptions. Antibiotics, while effective against infections, can cause substantial shifts in gut microbiota, leading to dysbiosis – a state of microbial imbalance that impairs gut health and functions. This recovery process involves multiple complex dynamics, including colonization patterns, population density, and the restoration of microbial diversity. The …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Emerging Therapies in Respiratory Tract Infections: Current Advances and Future Perspectives
Abstract: The impact of respiratory tract infections (RTI) as a global public health problem continues to be high morbidity and mortality rates. The development of novel therapeutic approaches stemmed from the fact that conventional treatment strategies, antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals etc. have become increasingly ineffective because of rise of antimicrobial resistance (AMR). Next generation therapies, such as novel antimicrobial agents, host directed therapies and novel drug delivery systems have come on the …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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A Review on Unmasking Merkel Cell Polyomavirus: From Discovery to Cancer Driver
Abstract: Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) is a small, non-enveloped, circular double-stranded DNA virus belonging to the Polyomaviridae family, first characterized in 2008. Epidemiological data suggest widespread exposure, with seroprevalence rates approaching 80% in adults. While primary infection is typically asymptomatic, rare integration events in Merkel cells can initiate oncogenesis, yielding Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC), a neuroendocrine skin cancer with a five-year survival rate under 60%. This review integrates findings from six …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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AI-Driven Robotics for Sustainable Solutions in Disaster Management
Abstract: Disasters, whether natural or man-made, present significant challenges to societies worldwide. Efficient response, recovery, and mitigation strategies are crucial to minimizing human suffering, loss of life, and economic damage. Traditional disaster management strategies, while effective to some degree, often face limitations related to human resources, response time, accessibility, and safety. The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics into disaster management offers transformative potential for overcoming these challenges. This paper …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Challenges of Upgrading Local Cattle with Exotic Breeds: Genetic, Environmental, Economic, and Sustainability Trade-offs
Abstract: The practice of upgrading local cattle with exotic breeds has gained popularity as a strategy to enhance milk and meat production. While this approach holds potential for improving productivity, it also presents a range of challenges that need careful consideration. This study examines the genetic, environmental, economic, and sustainability trade-offs associated with upgrading local cattle with exotic breeds. From a genetic perspective, upgrading can result in the dilution of traits …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Smart-Waste-Management-System
Abstract: The rapid urbanization and increasing waste generation pose significant challenges to traditional waste management systems, necessitating innovative solutions that integrate economic principles and management strategies. In order to enhance trash transportation and recycling procedures, this paper investigates the deployment of a Smart trash Management System that makes use of Internet of Things (IoT) components and machine learning algorithms. By applying economic principles such as cost-benefit analysis and resource allocation, and …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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AI-Powered Defense: Advancing Cybersecurity Through Artificial Intelligence Innovations
Abstract: In the current landscape of escalating cyber threats and increasingly sophisticated attack vectors, integrating artificial intelligence (AI) within cybersecurity strategies has become a critical step forward. This study explores the role of AI in strengthening cybersecurity by utilizing its strengths in data analysis, pattern recognition, and predictive modeling. Through AI, organizations can greatly enhance their ability to detect and respond to threats. Machine learning algorithms enable ongoing adaptation to new …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Hybrid Best-Response Algorithms for Mobile Computing Offloading: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The exponential growth of mobile applications with intensive computational requirements has necessitated innovative offloading strategies in mobile computing ecosystems. This comprehensive review examines hybrid best-response offloading algorithms integrated with game-theoretic optimization frameworks to address resource allocation challenges in mobile edge computing (MEC) environments. The proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and bandwidth-intensive applications has created unprecedented demands on mobile network infrastructure, compelling researchers to develop sophisticated offloading mechanisms that …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Designing for Indoor Air Quality: Using Plants and Ecofriendly Materials
Abstract: This study’s main objective is examining passive design techniques that optimize energy efficiency, such as natural ventilation, daylighting, and thermal insulation. It explores their potential to reduce energy consumption and enhance occupant comfort while minimizing reliance on mechanical systems. Sustainability is a key focus throughout the study, highlighting the importance of adopting sustainable practices in the design and construction industry. The research explores strategies for reducing environmental impact, minimizing waste, …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Steel Structural and Functional Characteristics Focusing on Corrosion Mechanisms
Abstract: This research article examines steel structural and functional characteristics, focusing on corrosion mechanisms and inhibitor protection strategies. Steel corrosion affects numerous industries, causing significant economic losses and safety risks. Fundamental electrochemical processes behind various corrosion forms including uniform, pitting, crevice, galvanic, intergranular, and stress-induced corrosion are explained. The chapter highlights the steel industry's importance while investigating how corrosion impacts performance and longevity. Protection methods discussed include material selection, environmental modification, …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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A Retrospective Study to Assess the Incidence of Anaemia Among Pregnant Women Admitted in a Tertiary Care Centre, Jalandhar, Punjab
Abstract: Background: Anemia during pregnancy is a common and preventable condition that contributes significantly to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, including preterm delivery, low birth weight, and increased maternal morbidity. Despite the implementation of various national health programs in India, the burden of anemia among pregnant women remains high, particularly in rural regions. Objective: To assess the incidence and severity of anemia among pregnant women admitted to a tertiary care center …
Published in International Journal of Women's Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–42 Read article
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Impact of Partially Observable Markov Decision Process in Next Generation Satellite for Remote Sensing
Abstract: The integration of Partially Observable Markov Decision Processes (POMDPs) in next- generation satellite systems represents a transformative advancement in remote sensing technology. This article explores how POMDP frameworks address the inherent uncertainties and incomplete observability challenges in satellite operations, including dynamic task scheduling, resource allocation, and adaptive sensing strategies. By modeling satellite decision-making under uncertainty, POMDPs enable autonomous systems to optimize mission objectives while managing constraints such as limited power, …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–28 Read article