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231 articles for “routing techniques”
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Geomorphological Dynamic of Mangala Cut of Puri District, Odisha: A Geospatial Approach
Abstract: Odisha rivers are east flowing and the Mahanadi is the largest river in Odisha. The river Bhargavi is the southern branch river of Mahanadi, which flows to Chilika lagoon parallel with Bay of Bengal. In the year 1929, the toposheet has no information about Mangala cut. In the year 1937, it was made for controlling flood in Bhargavi river. The Mangala cut was constructed to get relief from the regular …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Intervertebral Disc Bulge in Young Individuals: Causes, Symptoms, and Remedies
Abstract: The prevalence of intervertebral disc bulge among younger individuals has raised concerns regarding its causes, symptoms, and potential remedies. This condition, typically associated with older age, has increasingly affected younger demographics. Understanding the causes behind this phenomenon is critical in addressing its impact on the younger population. The study delves into the key aspects related to intervertebral disc bulge among young individuals. The causes of intervertebral disc bulge in young …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Charting the Path Forward: An In-Depth Analysis of Breakthroughs and Hurdles in Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Recent years have witnessed tremendous progress in artificial intelligence (AI), fueled by exponential increases in processing power and data accessibility. These developments have made it possible for AI to be widely used in a variety of industries, such as healthcare, finance, autonomous driving, and more. Significant difficulties are presented by the "black-box" nature of many AI systems, which lack transparency and the capacity to explain. By encouraging algorithms that can …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Machine Learning Assisted Timing Violation Prediction in Sub-7nm VLSI Physical Design
Abstract: The continuous scaling of semiconductor technology into the sub-7nm regime has introduced significant challenges in timing closure due to process variability, interconnect delay, power density, and manufacturing uncertainties. Conventional static timing analysis techniques often require extensive computational resources and iterative optimization cycles, resulting in increased design complexity and longer turnaround time. This research proposes a Machine Learning Assisted Timing Violation Prediction framework for sub-7nm VLSI physical design to improve early-stage …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Physiochemical and Microbiological Analysis of Drinking Water from Public Places of Bhimdatta Municipality
Abstract: People on globe are under tremendous threat due to undesired changes in the physical, chemical and biological characteristics of air, water and soil. Due to increased human population, industrialization, use of fertilizers and man-made activity water is highly polluted with different harmful contaminants. Diseases caused by contaminated drinking water and poor hygiene practice are the leading cause of death among human population worldwide. In order to understand the quality of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Comparative Study of Open and Closed Method for Treatment of Pilonidal Sinus
Abstract: The aim of this study was the comparison between primary closure and open technique after excision of pilonidal sinus. Group A-10 patients treated by open method (excision followed by healing by secondary intention) and group-B 10 patients treated after excision PNS primary midline suturing done with according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria of study. Assessment of operation time and postoperative assessment of pain, hospital stay, time taken to return …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 4–7 Read article
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Emerging Threats in Wireless Network Security: A Contemporary Analysis
Abstract: A crucial component of the architecture of contemporary information technology is wireless network security, as wireless communications .Given the continued importance of wireless communication in today's information technology architecture, wireless network security Since wireless communication is becoming more and more essential to our everyday lives, wireless network security is an essential component of today's information technology infrastructure. An overview of the main ideas, problems, and solutions for protecting wireless networks …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Water Spread Area Dynamic of Chilika Lake: A Geospatial Approach
Abstract: Chilika lake is the largest lagoon in Asia on the east coast peninsular India covering about hundred thousand hectares of land, one among six Indian wetlands declared under the Ramsar convention in 1982. Lake shrinkage is another important ecological transformation. This may be due to several factors, both natural and human. The study area is Chilika Lake which is located at 19°27’58.081”N–19°53’24.438”N latitude and 85°6’5.301”E–85°40’36.149”E longitude on the east-coast of …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Polyurethane: Chemistry, Production, Applications, and Future Prospects—An Overview
Abstract: Polyurethane (PU), a class of versatile polymers, has emerged as one of the most significant materials in modern industry owing to its remarkable mechanical strength, elasticity, durability, and resistance to abrasion, chemicals, and environmental degradation. Its wide range of tunable properties has made PU indispensable across multiple sectors, including fashion, automotive, manufacturing, biomedical, coatings, and construction. This review emphasizes the diverse applications of polyurethane and explores how its unique chemistry …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Effect of Pesticides on Human Health
Abstract: The use of pesticides has become a major attribute of modern agricultural practices. Though the application is useful to prevent various diseases of plant and pest attack, it is also harmful to environment and human health at certain level. The pesticides are exposed to human by dermal, oral and inhalation routes that can lead to various adverse health conditions. The mixed effect and specific effect of pesticide may vary and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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PWM Technique based evaluation and performance analysis ofZVS Based Resonant Converter
Abstract: A Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) based Resonant Converter (RC) has been simulated and the performanceis analyses in this paper. A ZVS based resonant converter working under load independent output voltage and no-load regulation is presented in the paper.Pulse width modulation (PWM) is a technology used to regulate outputvoltage. The major transitions of a full-bridge converter that achieves zero-voltage switching across the whole lineand load range by using a linked inductor …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 42–48 Read article
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Effectiveness of 3-D Printing Technology in Education and Teaching-Learning
Abstract: Education is the key to releasing the true potential of human ingenuity. The emphasis of education should be on both academic and practical, hands-on techniques. It covers the gap between conceptual understanding and real-world execution. 3-D printing, a new educational technology, claims that it will equip pupils for a more technologically advanced future. By incorporating 3-D printing into education, cutting-edge technology is made accessible to ambitious students and future entrepreneurs. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 113–125 Read article
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A Study To Assess The Effect Of Transdermal Oxygen Therapy On Pressure Ulcer Healing Among Bedridden Patients
Abstract: Background of the study: Pressure ulcers are localized injuries to the skin and or to the underlying tissue that mostly occur on bony prominence from pressure, or pressure in combination with shear and or friction. Objectives: To assess pre- post and compare the pre and post interventional pressure ulcer healing in experimental and control group. Methodology: A pre- post control group design among 30 bedridden patients those having pressure ulcers …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Vault Fortify: A Secure Data Sharing Platform
Abstract: In an era marked by heightened concerns over privacy and security, the need for innovative approaches to data sharing platforms has become increasingly imperative. This paper presents StealthChat, a novel solution that combines steganography techniques with peer-to-peer (P2P) architecture to establish a secure and decentralized communication environment. Leveraging TypeScript, StealthChat offers users a seamless and intuitive interface for real-time data sharing while prioritizing privacy and confidentiality. The core architecture of …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Geomatic Based Morphometric Analysis of Kadalibadi Micro-Watershed of Ansupa Lake Catchment, Cuttack District, Odisha
Abstract: In the present study, an attempt has been made to evaluate morphometric parameters derived from SRTM data and also land use/land cover, geomorphology, soil and also drainage map are prepared from SOI toposheet, LISS IV and Cartosat II satellite images. The study is about the Kadalibadi micro-watershed of Ansupa catchment and the micro-watershed, covering five nos. of villages (Kadalibadi, Podapada, Radhadarsanpur, Mahidharpur and Baidehipur). Remote sensing (RS) along with geographical …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Innovative Mechanism for Recycling Nano Biomaterials for Technological Eases
Abstract: In this paper, the nanobiomaterials and their suspected biotoxic effect are presented. The mechanism used to minimize such severe problems is recycling nanowastes and utilizing for an alternative purpose. An innovative mechanism established in order to renew the outdated nanobiomaterials is recycling. Hence, the need to reduce cost, improve quality, utilize and clean surrounding to ensure the environmental safety is studied. Therefore, two-way method is developed in order to recycle …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Strategies for Preventing Injuries in In-line Skating: A Comprehensive Guide
Abstract: Inline skating combines competitive sports and physical fitness with recreational enjoyment, appealing to a diverse demographic. However, the sport carries inherent risks such as fractures, sprains, abrasions, and head injuries, emphasizing the critical need for effective safety measures. This article synthesizes insights from comprehensive literature reviews and expert opinions to propose evidence-based strategies for injury prevention in inline skating. Key recommendations include wearing proper protective gear such as helmets, wrist …
Published in Recent Trends in Sports · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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SUSTAINABLE MEMBRANE FABRICATION USING GREEN CHEMISTRY PRINCIPLES: A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF MICROWAVE IRRADIATION, SONOCHEMICAL, AND CONTINUOUS FLOW METHODOLOGIES
Abstract: Membrane-based separation technologies have emerged as indispensable tools in water purification, biomedical engineering, pharmaceutical processing, and environmental protection. However, conventional membrane fabrication processes often rely on hazardous organic solvents, energy– intensive steps, and environmentally taxing conditions. In response to increasing global emphasis on sustainability and regulatory pressures, green chemistry strategies have gained attention for enabling safer, energy-efficient, and eco-friendly membrane production. This review provides a comprehensive and structured analysis of …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 8–24 Read article
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Identification of Safest Path using Spatial Analysis
Abstract: Safety is of critical importance to an individual while travelling. The goal of this project is to provide an effective solution to the masses to ensure their safety when travelling from one place to another. The proposed system is developed by building a robust model by using police FIR data and crime news articles scraped from the web. Techniques from Natural Language Processing(NLP) have been used to convert the unstructured …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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A Study to Evaluate the Effectiveness of Sensory Stimulation Program (SSP) on Motor Function (MF) and Verbal Response (VR) Among Patients with Stroke in ICU of Selected Hospitals at Salem
Abstract: Introduction:Stroke is a medical emergency and can cause permanent neurological damage, complications and death. Objectives: (1)To develop and validate a Sensory Stimulation Program aimed at enhancing motor function (M.F) and vital signs recovery (V.R) in stroke patients. (2)To evaluate and compare the pre-test and post-test scores of M.F and V.R in stroke patients receiving routine nursing care. (3)To assess and compare the pre-test and post-test scores of M.F and V.R …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–28 Read article