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816 articles for “Resident”
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Optimization of Automatic Energy Management System Using Renewable Resources
Abstract: With the increasing demand for energy efficiency and sustainability, smart home energy management systems (SHEMS) have emerged as promising solutions to optimize residential energy consumption. This paper presents a comprehensive review of SHEMS technologies, focusing on their design, implementation, and impact. SHEMS integrates advanced sensors, real-time data analytics, and intelligent algorithms to monitor, control, and optimize energy usage within the home environment. By leveraging machine learning and predictive modelling techniques, …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Bioremediation Strategies to Address the Menace of Oil Spills
Abstract: Bioremediation is an innovative and effective process that leverages the capabilities of microorganisms to address and mitigate contamination in both soil and water environments. This technique is particularly valuable in the context of surface oil spills, where it presents significant advantages over traditional physical and chemical remediation methods. Unlike physical methods, which often involve the use of barriers and skimmers to remove oil from the surface, or chemical methods, which …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 43–56 Read article
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Biokinetics of Retention and Dose Delivery to Body Organs due to Protracted Ingestion of Natural Uranium in Groundwater of Patiala District, Punjab, India
Abstract: This study pertains to the uranium concentration in the drinking water and its biokinetics of the retention and dose delivered to body organs of the residents of 50 villages of the Patiala district of the Punjab State where U content is higher than the safe limit of 30 ppb fixed by WHO. U content values vary from 38.0 µg/L (Uppli) to 267.0 µg/L (Ahru Kalan) with an average value of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Recent Trends in Ocular Drug Delivery: Challenges and Approaches
Abstract: Drug topically regulation can be accessed most easily in the eye. When given topically as eye drops, medication ocular bioavailability is quite low. Drug entry into specific ocular locations is complicated by the complex anatomy and physiology of the human eye. Research has long been interested in the topical administration of successful treatments. To provide a suitable ocular penetration and extend the duration of drug residence is their challenging task. …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 22–38 Read article
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Thermodynamic Analysis and Slow Pyrolysis Product Characterization are Used to Assess Rice Straw for Bio-char Production
Abstract: This work explores the viability of using slow pyrolysis to produce bio-char using rice straw as a feedstock. The objective is to characterize the resulting bio char and analyse the thermodynamic processes involved in its formation. Rice straw, an abundant agricultural residue, was subjected to slow pyrolysis under controlled conditions. The produced bio char was characterized using various analytical techniques, including scanning electron microscopy, elemental analysis, and surface area measurements. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–29 Read article
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Development of Biomass-Derived Composites From Commodity Plastics Via Pyrolysis For Enhanced Corrosion Protection of Metals
Abstract: Escalating environmental concerns and the depletion of fossil resources have spurred the need for sustainable and eco-friendly materials. By converting plastic waste into valuable carbonaceous materials via pyrolysis, both plastic pollution and resource scarcity can be addressed. The process involves the thermal decomposition of plastics in an inert atmosphere, producing a mixture of gases, liquids, and solid residues rich in carbon. These carbonaceous residues are then incorporated with biomass materials …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 59–70 Read article
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Harmonizing Foam and Function: Clubhouse Design in Apartment Complexes
Abstract: The increasing demand for urban living has led to the proliferation of apartment complexes, where common spaces like clubhouses play a pivotal role in fostering community and enhancing residents' quality of life. However, many existing clubhouses fail to harmonize form (aesthetic design) and function (practical usability), resulting in spaces that are visually appealing but underutilized or, conversely, highly functional but lacking in ambiance. This research addresses the critical issue of …
Published in International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–57 Read article
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Assessment of Physico-Chemical and Microbial Analyses of Hand Dug Wells in Makeni Town, Sierra Leone
Abstract: The various water samples were analysed for residual chlorine, ammonia, fluoride, nitrate, sulphite, lead, arsenic, chromium, and bicarbonate levels from January to August 2024. The bacteria contamination was investigated to determine the safety of the water for the consumption of human. The temperatures across the four wells ranged 27.3oC to 30.0oC, with and average values ranging from 27.94oC to 29.15oC. pH values were within the WHO recommended guidelines range of …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–13 Read article
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Comparative Analysis of MCNN and RCNN for Speech Emotion Recognition Using Gender Information
Abstract: Speech emotion recognition is a speech processing task and a computer-based approach designed to identify and classify the emotions conveyed in audio signals. The aim of this system is to evaluate a speaker's emotional state, such as happiness, anger, sadness, or frustration, by analyzing their speech patterns, which include prosodic features like pitch, frequency, and rhythm. Speech emotion recognition is used in various real-life scenarios that include Customer Service, Healthcare, …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Harnessing Biomass for Sustainable Insect Farming and Biotechnology: Ecological Roles, Industrial Applications, and Future Opportunities
Abstract: Biomass, derived from biological materials, such as plant residues, animal waste, and agricultural by-products, plays a pivotal role in ecological systems, including those involving insects. Insects interact with biomass at multiple levels, serving as decomposers, pollinators, and converters of organic matter into valuable resources. The integration of biomass into insect ecology and farming has garnered significant attention for its potential in sustainable agriculture, waste management, and biotechnology. This review highlights …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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Sustainable Materials for Contemporary Architecture: A Review
Abstract: The sustainability materials in the construction industry are crucial for fostering a more effective economy marked by reduced energy, waste, and pollution, lower emissions, improved safety of residents in public and residents through boosting interior air quality, increased job opportunities, and a more equitable wealth distribution. The objective of this study is to conduct an in-depth examination of sustainable construction materials by analyzing the challenges, barriers, prospects, motivations, and choices …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 31–45 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Automatic Fire Extinguishing System Using Arduino UNO
Abstract: Fire safety is an essential concern in both residential and industrial spaces. Conventional firefighting techniques frequently call for human assistance, which is not always adequate or timely. This study discusses the design and development of an automatic fire suppression system that uses an Arduino UNO microcontroller, a 5 V single-line relay, an infrared (IR) sensor, a buzzer, and a 5 V DC pump. The system identifies a fire by detecting …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Assessment of Quality of Life and Coping Strategies Used by Amputated Patients Attending Orthopedics OPD to Provide Rehabilitation Program: A Descriptive Study
Abstract: Introduction: Amputation is defined as the surgical removal of a body appendage such as limbs. It has a profound social, economic, physical and psychological impact on patients. Objectives of the study: To assess the quality of life and coping-strategies used by an amputated patient and to determine an association between the quality of life and coping-strategies with selected socio-demographic variables at Pt. B. D. Sharma, PGIMS, Rohtak. Material and Method: …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–39 Read article
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Photovoltaics and Thermal Solar Technologies: Innovations for Sustainable Heating, Cooling, and Energy Efficiency
Abstract: Developments in renewable energy technology, in particular photovoltaics (PV) and solar thermal systems, have been fueled by a rising demand for energy worldwide and the pressing need to slow down climate change. These technologies provide greener options for heating, cooling, and energy production by lowering dependency on fossil fuels and greenhouse gas emissions. This study examines developments in solar thermal and photovoltaic technologies, their uses in commercial, industrial, and residential …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–37 Read article
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Social Media Usage Among Youth in Punjab: Platform Preferences, Usage Habits, and Academic Impact
Abstract: Background: The role of social media in daily life and communication activities continues to grow, especially among young people. Given the shift towards more social interaction and engagement online, it is important to look at the preferences of the platforms, their habits of usage, and how they relate with academic engagement. This research study analyzes the social media utilization patterns of youth residing in Punjab, India with the aim of …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Effect of Solution Heat Treatment and Aging on the tensile Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Component Manufactured by Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing
Abstract: Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing (WAAM) is a cost-effective technique for fabricating components from the Ti-6Al-4V alloy, known for its high strength and utility in demanding applications. To maximize its strength, the alloy undergoes Solution Treating and Aging heat treatment, comprising three key steps: (i) Solution Treating: The alloy is heated to 950°C (just below the β transus) and held for 1 hour, increasing the β phase proportion. This step sets …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Challenges in Diabetes Management Barriers and Support Systems in North India
Abstract: Background: The prevalence of Diabetes mellitus is ever growing in India and management of the disease is hindered by socio-economic, healthcare, and psychosocial barriers. Insofar as economic and social barriers pose challenges ranging from limited access to medical care, social stigma, specialist support leading to improper glycemic control, which is a strong predictor for diabetes complications, morbidity and mortality. Moreover, developing an understanding of systemic challenges and available supports is …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Assessment of Noise Pollution Level in Port Harcourt City: a Location Based Comparative Study
Abstract: Noise pollution has emerged as a significant environmental health concern in urban centers, particularly in rapidly developing cities like Port Harcourt, Nigeria. This study presents a comprehensive, location-based comparative assessment of ambient noise levels across selected zones within Port Harcourt metropolis, including residential, commercial, industrial, and traffic-dense areas. Sound level measurements were conducted in the different areas of Port-Harcourt metropolis. High-density and low-density residential neighborhoods, busy roadways, business centers, road …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–17 Read article
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Quality Control and Assurance Practices in Modern Pharmaceutical Industry
Abstract: This brief overview outlines the global techniques for figuring out the prevalence of geotaxis impurities (residual solvents and various inorganic and organic impurities) in medications. It is now necessary to reveal a pharmaceutical product's purity and impurity profiles due to both national and international regulations. These elements are discussed, together with the kinds of impurities, their origins, their control, and regulatory issues, as well as the significance of pharmaceutical quality, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 07–13 Read article
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DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF THERMAL INSULATED OVERHEAD WATER TANKS
Abstract: Overhead water containers are essential for storing water in residential and commercial structures, but because of varying weather, they are sometimes subject to extreme temperature swings. During the summer, the average temperature regularly surpasses 50°C. In residential and commercial structures, above water tanks are essential for water garages; but, due to changing climate conditions, they may be subjected to high temperature changes on a regular basis. The tanks are primarily …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 32–40 Read article