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651 articles for “Dynamic Modelling”
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Performance of Offshore Steel Jacket Platforms under Near-source Ground Motion Type Pulses
Abstract: Behaviour of jacket type offshore structures under ordinary ground excitations has already been addressed by a number of researchers. However, their performance under near-source ground excitations has not been particularly addressed in the literature. Records from recent earthquakes, such as the Kobe Japan (1995) and Chi-Chi Taiwan (1999), have revealed that the dynamic excitations in near-source are dominated by a large, narrow band and long period pulse caused by rupture …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 17–31 Read article
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A Review Paper on The Mathematical Foundations of Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is deeply rooted in various branches of mathematics, which provide the theoretical foundation and practical tools for developing intelligent systems. This paper explores the crucial role of mathematics in AI, focusing on key areas such as Linear Algebra, Probability and Statistics, Optimization Techniques, Calculus, Graph Theory, and Fourier and Wavelet Transforms. Linear Algebra is fundamental for representing and manipulating data, with applications in dimensionality reduction and neural …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Presence of a Bulk Viscous Universe within f(R, T) Gravity
Abstract: This paper offers a comprehensive analysis of a bulk viscous universe in the context of f(R, T) gravity, where (R) signifies the Ricci scalar and (T) represents the trace of the energy-momentum tensor. The primary objective of our work is to get explicit solutions to the modified field equations by using a power-law scale factor representation. With this method, we have obtained functions of cosmic time and redshift for the …
Published in International Journal of Universe · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2025 Read article
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Power Estimation of MAC Block for Artix 7 FPGA using Regression Technique
Abstract: This paper presents the power estimation approach using suitable machine learning technique. Artix-7 FPGA has been chosen as target FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) platform for understanding the methodology of power estimation. There are various approaches of power estimation for FPGAs have been given in the literature viz. probabilistic, statistical, and LUT based etc. However, this paper discussed a supervised machine learning approach namely curve fitting and regression analysis. The …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 27–37 Read article
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Design of Disturbance Observer for Third- Order Interval Plants
Abstract: This paper outlines the development of a disturbance observer (DOB) specifically tailored for third-order interval plants, which are distinguished by uncertainties in their parameters. Utilizing an interval-based modeling approach, this design effectively captures variations in system dynamics, providing robust control solutions for plants with parameter uncertainties. The key focus is creating a disturbance observer capable of real-time estimation and compensation for external disturbances and model uncertainties. The proposed DOB is …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Approximation Based Optimal Control Design Strategy for the Magnetic Levitation System
Abstract: Abstract: This paper presents the stabilization and trajectory tracking of magnetic levitation system using optimal control technique. The magnetic levitation (Maglev) system is exceedingly unstable and nonlinear system. The magnetic levitation has been a desirous area of exploration for utilization, especially in the scope of automotive where low losses due to friction and low energy consumption are an important idea. The (Maglev) system has become a large effective technology in …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Cognitive Polymer Composite Systems for Autonomous Biomedical Response
Abstract: Cognitive polymer composite systems: A novel form of intelligent biomaterials with the capability to sense, process and respond to real time physiological stimuli on their own. The present paper offers a comprehensive platform to integrate stimulus responsive polymers with intrinsic sensing networks and learning based decision models to offer adaptable bio-medical solutions. Mathematical formulations are available that are used to model stimulus response behavior, sensor signal processing and cognition decision …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Optimizing Power Generation from Building Ventilation Systems: A Study on Exhaust Fan Efficiency
Abstract: Due to population growth, the world's energy consumption has increased dramatically in both wealthy and developing nations in recent years, and by 2042, it is predicted to have doubled or more. Since a few years ago, the use of innovative sustainable power sources to meet energy demands has been gradually increasing. We've chipped away at a different idea because of this. As an alternative energy source, renewable energy (RE) resources …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Thermodynamic Optimization and Exergy-Based Performance Analysis of Hybrid Thermal Management Systems for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The transition toward sustainable transportation has brought electric vehicles (EVs) to the forefront of modern engineering innovation. Despite their environmental benefits and improved energy efficiency, EVs face major thermal challenges that affect performance, safety, and durability. Efficient thermal management of batteries, power electronics, and electric drive systems is vital to ensure reliability under diverse operating conditions. This study presents a detailed thermodynamic optimization and exergy-based performance analysis of hybrid thermal …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Exploration of Diverse Epoxy-Based Surface Coating Methods for Enhancing Anticorrosion Characteristics
Abstract: Epoxy-based polymers, commonly referred to as polyepoxides, constitute one of the most versatile and widely adopted categories of polymeric materials due to their exceptional structural, mechanical, and chemical characteristics. Their unique macromolecular framework enables strong interfacial bonding, high mechanical stability, and superior resistance to environmental and chemical degradation, positioning them as advanced alternatives to many traditional organic corrosion inhibitors that often fail under prolonged exposure to aggressive conditions When polyepoxides …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 167–177 Read article
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INFLUENCE OF CLIMATIC CHANGES ONTO THE PERFORMANCE OF ELECTRIC VEHICLES: APPLICATION TO DRIVING RANGE
Abstract: The paper has the goal of developing a methodological process to predict electric vehicle driving range under the influence of sudden temperature changes in intercity routes due to variable climatic conditions. The model is based on the combined effects of discharge rate and temperature changes on the performance of a lithium battery; the model predicts the driving range using the dynamic driving conditions to determine the Depth-Of-Discharge (DOD) at any …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 43–58 Read article
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Seismic Response of Braced RC Elevated Water Tanks for Various Seismic Zones
Abstract: In this paper, a reinforced concrete elevated water tank with a capacity of 500 cubic meters and h/d ratio=0.7 is considered, the present study investigate the performance of elevated water tank using dynamic analysis, i.e., Response Spectrum method. The modeling of elevated water tank is carried out by using finite element base software STAAD.Pro. Total twelve number of model were made for empty tank, half tank and full tank condition, …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 43–64 Read article
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Detection of Eccentricity Fault for Induction Motor
Abstract: The study shows that 80% of faults are because of eccentricity in induction motors, advancing numerous research endeavors still gave to the eccentricity in these motors. In this paper, an asynchronous motor under static and dynamic eccentricities with various load levels is modeled utilizing using finite element method (FEM) as FEM is utilized as an intense numerical technique for analysis of defective induction motors. The simulation outcomes demonstrate that due …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 19–32 Read article
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Real-Time Air Quality Prediction Using IoT-Integrated Polymer Sensors and Recurrent Neural Networks
Abstract: Real-time air quality monitoring remains a critical challenge in urban environments, where traditional sensor infrastructures often suffer from limited responsiveness, poor scalability, and high deployment costs. The increasing prevalence of NO₂ pollution, a key contributor to respiratory and cardiovascular ailments, demands advanced sensing platforms capable of both accurate detection and predictive inference. Existing methods either rely on rigid electronic sensors lacking adaptability or on statistical forecasting models that fail to …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 332–347 Read article
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Finite Element, Experimental, and Machine Learning-Based Optimization of Machining Stability for Polymer Composite Material Processing
Abstract: The machining of polymer composite materials, particularly fibre-reinforced polymer-matrix composites, requires stable spindle-tool performance to avoid delamination, fibre pull-out, matrix cracking, thermal softening, poor surface integrity, and premature tool wear. In line with the scope of the Journal of Polymer & Composites, this study presents an integrated finite element, experimental, and machine learning framework for improving machining stability during end-milling of composite material systems. The spindle-tool assembly is modelled using …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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STRUCTURAL BEHAVIOR OF FLEXIBLE AND SEMI-RIGID BEAM-COLUMN JOINT CONNECTIONS BY FEM
Abstract: This study investigates the structural behavior of flexible and semi-rigid beam-column joint connections in cold-formed steel (CFS) structures, focusing on the use of Finite Element Modeling (FEM) to simulate their performance under various loading conditions. Traditional analysis methods often oversimplify beam-column connections, treating them as either perfectly rigid or fully flexible, which does not accurately capture real-world joint behavior. In reality, many beam-column joints exhibit semi-rigid characteristics, where the stiffness …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Real-Time Cab Fare and ETA Prediction Using API Integration
Abstract: The exponential proliferation of ride-hailing platforms has necessitated the formulation of sophisticated and highly responsive predictive models for cab fare estimation and estimated time of arrival (ETA) computation. This work elucidates a robust framework leveraging real-time application programming interface (API) integration from Uber and Ola within a Flutter-based ecosystem to enhance predictive analytics. By assimilating real-time geospatial data, dynamic pricing algorithms, and latency-optimized API responses, this study investigates the empirical …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 08–15 Read article
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Fluent Simulation & Analysis of Earth Heat Exchanger with Air as a Cooling Medium
Abstract: Because of the temperatures differential between the environment and the subsurface, an Earth Air Tube Heat Exchanger (EATHE) uses the thermal energy of the ground for air conditioners in the winter and air cooling in the summer. Everyone can lower the amount of energy needed for space heating or cooling with the aid of EATHE. However, it is challenging to create precise energy simulations and designs for calculating surface heat …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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First Order Sliding Mode Control of Coupled Tank System
Abstract: This paper investigates the challenging problem of liquid level control in Coupled Tank Systems (CTS). CTS, characterized by its nonlinear behaviour and sensitivity to disturbances, presents significant control challenges. This report suggests and assesses several control measures to solve these problems. Mathematical models are developed to capture the system's nonlinear dynamics, and controllers such as Proportional-Integral (PI) and Sliding Mode Controllers (SMC) are designed. The PI controller effectively regulates the …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Evolution of Kinematic and Dynamic Design in Robotic Mechanisms: A Systematic Overview
Abstract: The field of robotics has experienced significant advancements in both kinematic and dynamic design, driven by the growing need for precision, adaptability, and autonomy in mechanical systems. Early robotic mechanisms were predominantly rigid and operated based on simple serial architectures, offering limited degrees of freedom and relying heavily on analytical formulations for motion planning and control. Over time, the demand for greater dexterity and operational versatility led to the development …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article