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427 articles for “DC”
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Isolated Bidirectional Flyback Converter in EV Charging and V2G Systems: A State-of-the-Art-Review
Abstract: The growing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) and the potential of Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) technology underscore the importance of efficient and reliable isolated bidirectional DC-DC converters in EV charging systems. The market for electric vehicles (EVs) is expanding at an exponential rate due to the worldwide trend towards sustainable transportation, with electric mobility emerging as a crucial way to lower carbon emissions and rely less on fossil fuels. This review examines …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 23–32 Read article
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Boost Converter with Optimized Pi Controller Design for Grid Tied PV Based Electric Vehicle
Abstract: The growing demand of clean energy along with the depletion of fossil fuel usage have paved the way for electric vehicles (EV) to emerge as a significant alternative in automobile sector. Reduction of air pollution and reliance of fossil fuels thereby improving energy security are termed as the primary goals of EV. The adopting of EV facilitates emission free transportation and addresses the environmental crisis caused due to climatic changes …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Electric Vehicle And Charging System
Abstract: The swift expansion of Electric Vehicles (EVs) has generated a demand for smart charging structure. This project outlines the design and employment of an Electric Vehicle Charging System emphasizing power delivery, improved energy control and ease of use. The system combines power electronics, microcontroller-guided monitoring, safety apparatuses and an organized charging protocol to guarantee compatibility, with EV battery types. The suggested charger functions by transforming the AC input into a …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Adaptive Maximum Power Point Tracking Using Improved Cuckoo Search for Solar Panels During Variable Sunlight and Shaded Conditions
Abstract: India's government seeks to keep up with the country's quickly increasing energy needs, which are mostly satisfied by burning coal and oil. By 2030, 40% of the country's energy is expected to originate from renewable sources, according to official plans. By 2022, New Delhi hopes to generate 175 GW of renewable energy, primarily from solar and wind power, with a target of 100 gigawatts. Although India has very few renewable …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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Maximum Power Point Tracking Using PSO with Boost Converter
Abstract: Maximum power point tracking methods are used for extraction of maximum power from solar PV panels. The characteristics of non-line panel hinder the power output from the solar panel. Earlier proposed methods like hill climbing, incremental conductance suffer from steady state and lower efficiency. This proposed evolutionary computation technique assures nearly zero steady state oscillation and faster convergence of tracking maximum power. The PSO algorithm is tested on a DC-DC …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 17–27 Read article
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Automatic Evaluation of the Thin-film Multijunction TVC Performance in the Highly Accurate AC Voltage Measurements
Abstract: In this paper, The Thin-Film Multijunction Thermal Converter (TFMJTC) is evaluated by comparing its performance with the Single Junction Thermal Converter (SJTC) performance. This comparison is performed automatically by making new LabVIEW programs which are developed especially for this purpose. The performance of the TFMJTC is determined with the help of characteristic tests which are important to each thermal converter (TC) to be determined to put them into consideration during …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2013 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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AN INTELLIGENT OPTIMUM RELATION BASED MPPT CONTROLLER FOR A WIND GENERATOR SYSTEM
Abstract: Abstract:Permanent magnet synchronous generators in wind generation systems are equipped with two sets of converters connected back to back. For maximum power transfer under variable wind speed conditions, the generator side as well as grid side converter reference settings have to be optimized. In this article, the generator side converter speed settings are determined through an adaptive neuro-fuzzy algorithm for extracting maximum power from wind. The algorithm contains two series …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 34–50 Read article
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Types of Motors Used in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: A large number of pollutants is being emitted through conventional vehicles due to internalcombustion in its engine which increases pollution in the atmosphere. The price and demandfor fuel have also increased. So future demand and development of electric vehicles (EV)growing because it is eco-friendly, economical and high efficient. This paper presents thecomparison between different types of motors which can be used in electric vehicles so that itcan run with its …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Regulation of Boost Converter Using Double Integral Sliding Mode controller with CPL
Abstract: This paper represents a robust nonlinear control strategy to solve the instability problem of dc-dc boost power converter with constant power load by using double integral sliding mode control (DISMC) method. DISM is an indirect type of sliding mode control strategy and overcomes the problems due to CPL. DISM provides better tracking performance of voltage and eliminates voltage steady state error. This strategy ensures large signal stability as well as …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Solar Electric Vehicle
Abstract: The requirement of the more and more energy sources is continuously increasing day by day. The non-renewable energy is pollutant generating fuel and will be exhaust after a certain limit of time. To overcome these problems, use of renewable energy, such as solar energy should be used. So for the better use of solar energy, the solar electric car should be more advance and efficient. The basic principle of solar …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 20–23 Read article
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Fuel Cell Power Conditioning for Low Power Applications
Abstract: Fuel Cells are the important building blocks of hydrogen-based applications. Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFCs) are useful for ambient temperature operating conditions. Fuel Cells cannot be interfaced to loads directly owing to many sources of power losses. Power Conditioning and Interface are equally important for driving loads using Fuel Cell generated power. Paper discusses the requirements of power conditioning, types of DC–DC converters, Experimental work performed on DC–DC converter …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 13–23 Read article
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Voice Recognized D.C. Motor Drive
Abstract: Speed controlling of a DC motor is a very important as DC motor is very useful in many industrial applications. The advancement in solid state devices has made DC motor speed regulation easier and smoother. The variation in speed can be easily obtained by the help of PWM technique where the gate pulse monitors the speed. In recent times voice automated systems are becoming very common in our day to …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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A Study of Flyback Microinverter Topologies for Photovoltaic Applications
Abstract: AbstractThe microinverter system plays an imperative role in photovoltaic applications. Nowadays a central inverter system is substituted by a microinverter. The flyback inverter has the following advantages such as transformer separation, high voltage step-up ratio, low volume, high reliability, and provides high efficiency and relatively simple control. This paper proposes a collation of different flyback inverter topologies operating under various control schemes. A single phase current source inverter with hybrid …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Novelty of Cascaded Inverter Based Two Stage Power Conditioning Systems for Constant Wind Power Applications
Abstract: Wind energy has proved to be the most promising renewable energy source because of its environmental friendly nature. Wind energy can be generated by harnessing the kinetic energy of atmospheric air. The present concern towards wind turbines is to increase the size of turbine in order to harvest more energy and also to reduce cost of per megawatt capacity. This paper proposes a 2-stage power conversion technique. The first stage …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Shunt Active Power Filter Using Three Level Inverter without PI Controller
Abstract: This paper presents simulation and analysis of shunt active power filter using three level inverter. Different types of filters can be used for elimination of harmonics in the power system with nonlinear load. Three level VSI (Voltage Source Inverter) can be used for high voltage application. Three level NPC (Neutral Point Clamped) VSI is used for active power filter. In this paper, FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) algorithm for reference current …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 76–86 Read article
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Improvement of Voltage Profile and Loss Reduction using Optimized Soft Computing Based Capacitor Placement Methodology
Abstract: Significant exploration has been done on the arrangement of ideal capacitor arranging in the appropriation frameworks for the assignments of power factor adjustment, voltage profile improvement and misfortune decrease. Particularly, mechanical plant with variable load conditions has huge inductive loads and its power factor is exceptionally poor. These ventures advantage most capacitor banks. This bank gives improved power factor, expanded voltage level on the load and lessen the electric service …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Comparative Study of Boost, Elementary LUO and Super Lift LUO Converters for MPPT Photovoltaic Using P and O and Inc Methods
Abstract: The current Power demand of both industrial and domestic sectors forcing them to shift from traditional power sources to the green sources like Solar and Wind. Distributed Generation systems using solar and wind have multi-fold benefits compared to the traditional power generation. The Electrical power drawn from these renewables sources using MPPT methods such as Perturb & Observe (P&O), and Incremental Conductance (INC) methods are examined in this paper for …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 26–43 Read article
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Dynamic Cellular Manufacturing System Design for Automated Factories
Abstract: In this paper, an integrated mathematical model of the multi-period cell formation in a dynamic cellular manufacturing system (DCMS) is proposed with the aim of getting the optimal cost for it. In DCMS, the formed cells in the current period may not be optimal for the next period, so the reconfiguration of the cell is needed, thus we have a tendency to use DCMS. The paper examines the influence of …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 12–30 Read article
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Power Converters for Renewable Energy Sources
Abstract: There has been a paradigm shift in the energy requirements of our world, from fossils to renewable energy this change will evolve further. This demands technological efficiency in terms of production, distribution and use of energy along with strengthening incentives to save energy at the end user. Energy conversion systems will play a vital role in this smooth transition. We can pave the way for renewable energies using highly efficient …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Chromatic Dispersion Compensation in Optical Fiber Communication System using FBG and EDFA
Abstract: AbstractNowadays optical communication is a most significant technique to transmit the data. In daily life we share our useful data by using optical network but dispersion is the main factor towards limiting the performance of optical system. However, the compensation of dispersion by Dispersion Compensating Fiber (DCF) and Fiber Bragg Grating (FBG) can boost significantly the system. This proposed work investigates and analyze the chromatic dispersion compensation in optical fiber …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article