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1999 articles for “Abstractive” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Effectiveness of an Intervention on Nurse’s and Caregiver’s Knowledge and Practices Regarding Chemotherapy Induced Neutropenic Complications: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial
Abstract: Abstract Objective: To assess the effectiveness of an intervention on knowledge and practices of nurses and caregivers regarding chemotherapy induced neutropenic complications. Methods: A total of 51 nurses and 105 patients and their caregivers were enrolled in the study using cluster randomization. 27 nurses and 51 patient’s and their caregiver’s were enrolled in control group from radiotherapy department and 24 nurses and 54 each patients and their caregivers were enrolled …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Covid 19: Virology, Pathogenesis, Epidemiology and Control
Abstract: AbstractThe pneumonia caused by novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) in Wuhan, China in December2019 is a highly infectious disease. Coronavirus disease spreads primarily through contact with an infected person when they cough or sneeze. It also spreads when a person touches a surface or object that has the virus on it, then touches their eyes, nose, or mouth. The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the ongoing outbreak as a global public …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–17 Read article
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Hematopoietic stem progenitor cells reduce the proliferation of Tregs via regulation of IL-12/STAT4 signaling during chronic stress
Abstract: Abstract. Physical or psychological chronic stress mediates the impaired immune response by inducing the proliferation of regulatory T cells (Tregs). Our recent studies showed that hematopoietic stem progenitor cells (HSPCs) significantly modulated the immune system. HSPCs prevented stress-induced lymphocyte apoptosis, exerting a protective effect in chronic stress-induced immune responses. Thus, whether HSPCs could prevent the proliferation of Tregs in conditions of chronic stress was assessed in the present study. Injection …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Assessment of Mothers’ Knowledge Status and Impact of Clinical Pharmacist in Creating Awareness about Gastroenteritis Patient Education Programmes
Abstract: AbstractGastroenteritis results from the infection of the digestive or the gastrointestinal tract due to viruses or bacteria. It is characterised by the rapid onset of diarrhoea with or without vomiting which include nausea, fever, and abdominal pain. Diarrhoea usually causes frequent passage of unformed liquid stools. Aim and Objectives: To assess the mothers’ knowledge status and impact of clinical pharmacist in creating awareness about gastroenteritis and implementing patient education programmes. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Development and Applications of a Simple Chalcone- Based Low Molecular Weight Ligand for Treating Nosocomial Infections due to Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli
Abstract: Abstract Inspired from the available biological data of several imperative therapeutic scaffolds in several medicinal chemistry databases, thiophene-containing chalcone compounds were identified and the molecule was designed for treating various nosocomial infections. In one of the recent rational exploration, (E)-3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-(thiophen-2-yl)prop-2-en-1-one was synthesized in a single-step reaction, characterized comprehensively by using a few sophisticated spectroscopic instruments such as FT-IR spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy, and 1H-NMR spectroscopy, as well as CHN analyzer, and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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2019- Novel Corona Virus: Incubation, Clinical Presentation, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis.
Abstract: Abstract 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, Hubei, surfaced end of December 2019, when a number pneumonia cases of unknown origin presenting with clinical features close to that of viral pneumonia associated with the Hunan seafood market in Wuhan, Hubei province. The CDC - China collected various specimens for investigational purposes including respiratory, blood, faeces, and identification of the causative organism was established using lower respiratory tract samples by real-time reverse-transcriptase-polymerase-chain-reaction …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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FACTORS OF DIABETES MELLITUS
Abstract: AbstractDiabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the most common non-communicable diseases (NCDs) globally. Diabetes mellitus is also known as prameha or madhumeha. It is most commonly found in many economically developing and newly industrialized countries. Diabetes mellitus is a disorder that affects the body’s ability to make or use insulin. Insulin is a hormone produced in the pancreas that helps transport glucose (blood sugar) from the bloodstream into the cells …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Study on Efficacy of Hydroxychloroquine for Treatment of COVID-19
Abstract: Abstract Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) case was first registered on 17th November 2019. Since then there has been an up-scale of cases and this pandemic has risen like never before all over the world. Since, this disease has not been seen before, so there has been no proper treatment and proper vaccination for people. Ever since the pandemic started, the researchers and scientists started working for developing vaccine for the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 42–46 Read article
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Coronary Risk Reduction Discharge Training Programme (CRR-DTP) on Selfcare Behaviour Among Patients with Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI): A Randomized Controlled Trial
Abstract: AbstractObjective: The study was conducted with an objective to assess the effectiveness of coronary risk reduction discharge training programme (CRR-DTP) on self-care behaviour among patients with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Methods: A randomized control trial was conducted in Jan 2017 in HDHI, Ludhiana. 60 patients were selected on the basis of convenience sampling technique and randomly allocated to experimental (30) and control group (30). Coronary risk reduction discharge training programme …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Future of Nanomedicine: “Magnetic Nanoparticles”
Abstract: AbstractNowadays, according to research nanotechnology is leading in the field of research and development. An urgency is raised in nanomaterials for the development of biomedical which is greatly been fulfilled by magnetic nanoparticles. It has become a research hotspot in the field of nanomedicine due to its chemical, physical and unique magnetic property. They are obtained in both mineral world and living organisms for example magnetotactic bacteria. Even humans employ …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Protagonist of Aspirin in Primary Treatment of Cardiovascular Disease: An Overview
Abstract: AbstractAspirin (ASA) is the most used medication on the globe. The benefits of aspirin therapy for the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease clearly outweigh the risks of bleeding, and low- dose aspirin is uniformly recommended in this condition. While the clinical use of aspirin in secondary cardiovascular disease (CVD) prevention remains undisputed, its role in primary prevention is controversial. Recently, three trials of primary prevention reported neutral net benefit results …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 12–30 Read article
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Self-Evaluation of CO2 Incubator before In-Vitro Handling of Gametes and Embryos
Abstract: AbstractART (Assisted Reproductive Technologies) is known as the technologies/techniques used for the treatment of Infertility. ART involves different types of newly and advanced techniques such as ICSI (Intra-Cytoplasmic Sperm Injection), MESA (Microsurgical Epididymis Sperm Aspiration), PESA (Percutaneous Epididymal Sperm Aspiration),TESA (Testicular Sperm Aspiration), IMSI (Intra Morphologically selected sperm injection), GIFT (Gamete Intra-fallopian Transfer), ZIFT (Zygote Intra-fallopian Transfer) and Assisted hatching. The self-evaluation and maintenance of all equipment used in the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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The Impact of Knowledge on Food Hygiene Practices Among Food Handlers in a Tertiary Hospital in Nigeria
Abstract: AbstractIn macro-scale cooking, the food is made by many people, thus intensifying the odds contamination of food due to improper handling. Intentional or accidental contamination of food in the course of largescale production can put at risk the health of consumers, and this has a costly consequence on a country. The purpose of this study was to assess knowledge about food safety, attitudes and practices among food handlers in tertiary …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Role of Speech-Language Pathologists in Hospitals of Nepal: Medical Practitioners' Perspective
Abstract: AbstractA Speech-Language Pathologist (SLP) is an allied health professional involved in preventing, assessing, and managing communication disorders and swallowing issues. The study's main aim was to evaluate the medical professionals' perspectives regarding the role and responsibilities of SLPs in hospitals in Nepal. The questionnaire developed in Google Forms was distributed among medical practitioners. A total of 167 medical professionals responded to the survey. Only 65.3% (109) were aware of Speech …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Assess the Physical, Social, and Psychological Impact of Corona Viral Infectious Spread Among the General Public
Abstract: AbstractCorona, the infectious viral spread has brought many changes in our life. The physical, social and psychological impact due to long lockdown. Most of the time depression, isolation, and experiencing loneliness worsen mental health as well as physical health. The study aims to assess the physical, social and psychosocial impact of corona viral spread among the general public. The descriptive survey design and non probability purposive sampling technique was adopted. …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Effect of Leaf or Bud Extract of Euphorbia hirta L. using Different Solvents against Human Pathogenic Bacteria Staphylococcus aureus
Abstract: AbstractAntibacterial effects of leaf or bud extract of selected medicinal herb Euphorbia hirta L. were examined using agar disc diffusion method against test bacteria Staphylococcus aureus. Different solvents such as methanol, ethanol, dimethyl sulfoxide and aqueous were used for extraction. Maximum in vitro inhibition was observed in methanol extracts of Euphorbia hirta L. which offered inhibition zone of 20 mm and zone of inhibition area of 471.00 mm² against S. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Promising Antimicrobial Compounds from an Endophytic Fungus Penicillium daleae EF 4 Isolated from the Seaweed Enteromorpha flexuosa Linn.
Abstract: AbstractThe present aim of the study is to isolate the endophytic fungi from various seaweeds and to screen their bioactivity, to analyze the β-lactamase inactivator and to evaluate the interactions between the crude extract of Endophytic fungi Penicillium daleae EF 4 and two antibiotics (penicillin G and tetracycline), against some antibiotic resistant bacterial strains. Seaweeds collected from various places of Bay of Bengal coast was subjected to Endophytic fungal isolation. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 26–39 Read article
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Microbial Contaminants in Commercial Beverages: Health Concerns and Suggestive Preservative Methods
Abstract: AbstractFruit juices are the important source of vitamins, minerals and antioxidants, essential for the growth and development of every human. However, due to the presence of various nutritive components, it provides optimal conditions for the growth of food microorganisms. Various pathogenic and non-pathogenic bacteria, fungus, yeasts and parasites are found to be associated with fruit juices. Many of these microbes generally enters at the time of packaging and cause various …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Novel Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria from Rhizospheres of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera): 16S rRNA Typing and Phylogenetic Analyses Reveal their Distinct Identity
Abstract: AbstractPlant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) comprise a large portion of soil microbiome and are essential for the growth of plants as they are capable of exhibiting a range of plant growth promoting biochemical mechanisms. Reports on rhizosphere microflora of date palm tree Phoenix dactylifera are scarce and the rhizomicrobiome of the date palm tree is expected to have microbial members that exhibit features to overcome stress due to varying conditions such …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 11–25 Read article
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Isolation and Identification of Novel Bacillus tequilensis TB5 from Vegetable Waste and Analyze the Effect of Rudiment Compounds on Bio-Catalytic α-Amylase Production
Abstract: AbstractAmylase is one of the basic components for leather, baking, textiles and paper industries. It hydrolyzes starch into simple productive sugar which reduces the cost of the final desired product. In this work, amylase producing novel Bacillus tequilensis TB5 was isolated from vegetable waste and different chemical compounds were added at different concentration in production medium to analyze its effect on amylase enzyme production. We observed that addition of weight/volume …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 39–50 Read article