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211 articles for “quality-material properties”
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Innovative Approaches in Excipient Co-Processing: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Co-processing of existing excipients is an innovative strategy in pharmaceutical formulation that offers a cost-effective, efficient alternative to the development of entirely new excipients. This process involves combining two or more well-established excipients to create new material with enhanced properties, thereby improving the functionality, performance, and manufacturability of pharmaceutical products. By leveraging the unique characteristics of each excipient, co-processing can significantly enhance attributes, such as flowability, compressibility, solubility, stability, and …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–51 Read article
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Engineering Polymer Innovations for Improved Battery Safety and Vehicle Efficiency: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Electric vehicles (EVs) are high-power systems that require high-quality materials to ensure safety, reliability, and performance under extreme operating conditions. Polymer materials have become critical engineering materials in meeting these requirements due to their lightweight nature, design flexibility, durability, and high electrical insulation capability. Consequently, polymers are widely used in key EV components, including battery enclosures, module frames, thermal interface materials, wiring insulation, and lightweight structural parts.Recent developments in polymer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 500–512 Read article
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Simulation and Analysis to Reduce the Shrinkage Defect in Sand Casting for the Rotor: A Review
Abstract: Casting is a process in which the metal is melted and poured into mold and allows it to solidify to get desired shape. Objective of investigation is to review on simulation and analysis to reduce the shrinkage defect in sand casting. In ductile iron casting, shrinkage defect is common. It is generally seen at the last solidifying area of casting. Other parameters like getting system, feeder, metallurgy of material, part …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Significance of Composite Materials for Making Better Future Society
Abstract: Since in the beginning of human history, Materials had been started in use. We can't imagine our world without materials. In fact, Materials has taken centre position in many developed and developing countries. The materials that humans have chosen to use for engineering projects throughout history, including the Stone, Iron, and Silicon ages. However, in order to meet today's difficulties, new materials must be discovered and developed with the necessary …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 56–62 Read article
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M-Sand and coconut shells can partially substitute natural sand and coarse aggregate in a concrete mix
Abstract: This study explores a green approach to concrete production by using coconut shells and Manufactured Sand (M-Sand) as partial substitutes for traditional coarse aggregates and natural sand. Additionally, it investigates the role of silica in enhancing concrete properties. Coconut shells, often seen as waste, are utilized as lightweight aggregates, reducing the need for heavy natural aggregates. M-Sand replaces some of the natural sand, conserving this resource and reducing carbon emissions. …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 35–54 Read article
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Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Terminalia Chebula and Teak Wood Sawdust Reinforced Polymer Hybrid Composites
Abstract: This study examines the mechanical characteristics of polymer hybrid composites augmented with sawdust from teak wood and Terminalia chebula (Kadukkai). To examine their effects on mechanical performance, the composites were made with different percentages of biofiller (10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%) while keeping the proportions of the two reinforcements same. Tensile, flexural, and impact tests were performed to assess their strength properties. The findings showed that flexural strength varied …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 469–476 Read article
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Corrosion Behavior of Steel in Reinforced Concrete
Abstract: There are many environments where steel is exposed to different types of cement as well as different water cement ration along with variable PH of water mixed during the preparation of concrete. Deterioration of steel in such environment causes corrosion and its rate depend upon the type of cement and type of environment because it not only corrode steel but also affect the concreting material as it contains various chemical …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 66–74 Read article
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A Brief Review on Interfaces of Copper Welded to Different Materials
Abstract: In engineering applications, three metals with high conductivity are primarily used such as copper (Cu), aluminium (Al), and silver (Ag). Each has its unique set of properties that affect specific engineering applications. Infact the choice of conductor depends on a mixture of cost, technical parameters, and environmental conditions. Among these, Copper is widely valued in engineering applications due to its antimicrobial property, excellent electrical (about 100% IACS) and thermal conductivity, …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–36 Read article
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Environment- friendly Pavement Construction Using Plastic Trash and Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement-An Overview
Abstract: Plastic pollution has emerged as a significant environmental concern, with detrimental effects on ecosystems and human health. As a waste product contaminating air, water, and land, plastic poses a grave threat to the environment, perpetuating a global crisis. Its non-biodegradable nature means that once produced, plastic persists indefinitely, accumulating in landfills, water bodies, and natural habitats. This widespread accumulation of plastic waste not only compromises the aesthetic value of landscapes …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 116–123 Read article
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An Analysis of Machining Parameters for Metal Matrix Composite
Abstract: The electro-discharge machining analysis of hybrid Composite is presented in this work. Variables are chosen for the input process parameters. The material removal rate is acknowledged as an output parameter, together with the current, graphite and silicon carbide percentage and pulse on time. We used the Taguchi Method to conduct our experiments. To create the theoretical model and look into how process parameters affect the rate at which material is …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 76–85 Read article
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Effect of Carbonyl Iron Particle Concentration on The Printability and Stiffness of Magnetorheological Elastomer Filaments
Abstract: Magnetorheological elastomer (MRE) are increasingly valued for their field-responsive mechanical properties, making them ideal for adaptive components in automotive, aerospace, and vibration control systems. However, conventional mould-based fabrication methods limit design flexibility, produce excess material waste, and are unsuitable for complex or customized geometries caused challenges that have hindered broader industrial adoption. Although 3D printing offers a compelling alternative, research on printable MRE filaments remains limited, particularly regarding how carbonyl …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 310–317 Read article
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Impact of Reinforcement Materials and Processing Condition Optimization in Microstructural Engineering of Polymer Composites
Abstract: Polymer mixtures have gotten a lot of attention because they have a unique set of qualities that make them useful in many situations. But the substructure of these alloys is very important for getting the best performance. It looks at how to improve the microstructure of polymer composites by finding the best support materials and working conditions. The choice of strengthening materials is the first thing that is talked about. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 102–118 Read article
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Enhancements in Titanium Matrix Composites: A Multifaceted Exploration of Various Structural Ceramics Reinforcement
Abstract: This research study delves into the comprehensive exploration of Titanium Matrix Composites (TMCs) reinforced with Silicon Carbide (SiC), Alumina (Al2O3), and Boron Nitride (BN). The investigation is structured into three key phases, each addressing essential aspects of TMCs: Phase 1 involves materials and manufacturing, where TMC coupons were fabricated through the stir casting technique with varying compositions of aluminum and silicon carbide. Phase 2 focuses on characterization and defect detection, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 83–94 Read article
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Concept of Ojas with Relevancy of Physiological Properties
Abstract: In the human body, metabolic activity is performed by Tridosha (functional entity and vitiating substances), Sapta Dhatus (seven tissue levels) and Malas (waste products). In addition to this, Ojas is considered as Dhatu & the essence of all Dhatus, which is present in every compartment of the body. Its quality is homologous to Kapha (lubricating and protective substance). Strength and body protecting phenomenon are governed by certain substances. It lies …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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AI-Driven Framework for Accelerating Polymer Nanocomposite Commercialization in Computational Materials Engineering
Abstract: The remarkable mechanical strength increased functional qualities, lightweight structure, and thermal stability of polymer nanocomposites have prompted modern materials research to prioritize their rapid commercialization. Advanced materials can be created by adding nanoscale fillers such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, silica, and metal oxides to polymer matrices. These materials have applications in biomedical engineering, aerospace, electronics, packaging, and automobile manufacture. Research and development of polymer nanocomposites has traditionally relied on costly …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 1–19 Read article
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Development of Refractory Synthesized from Waste Ceramic Fiber and Chamotte
Abstract: Research on refractory materials is always essential in thermal engineering to ensure both heat savings and environmental protection. Raw materials used initially have a great influence on the production process and product properties. In addition, the refractory products are tested under conditions of high temperature and varying intensity, such as tests of thermal shock resistance. In this study, new refractory composites were prepared by mixing waste ceramic fibers with chamotte …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 101–109 Read article
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Activated Carbon Materials as Ideal Adsorbents for the Desulfurization of Fossil Fuels
Abstract: Removal of organosulfur compounds from diesel is of interest from scientific, social, economic, and environmental viewpoints. Production of clean fuel remains a primary goal of the petroleum refining industry. The reduction of sulfur content below stringent ppm levels in diesel fuels becomesincreasingly challenging due to the presence of sterically hindered sulfur compounds, such as 4,6- dialkyldibenzothiophenes, which are resistant to removal over conventional supported mixed sulfide hydrodesulfurization catalysts. Consequently, alternative …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Analysis of Ageing and Degradation Behavior of Polyamide-12 for Sustainable Additive Manufacturing
Abstract: Additive Manufacturing (AM), particularly High-Speed Sintering (HSS), has emerged as a transformative technology capable of producing complex thermoplastic parts with high efficiency and minimal material waste. The HSS process involves selective deposition of radiation-absorbing ink followed by infrared heating to consolidate polymer powders-most commonly polyamide-12 (PA12). While PA12 is widely used due to its excellent thermal stability and mechanical properties, the sustainability of HSS strongly depends on the reuse of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 136–154 Read article
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Use of Gold in Crown and Bridge Procedures: The Most Versatile Restorative Material in Dentistry: A Review and Commentary
Abstract: Use of gold restorations has been almost forgotten in dentistry. They are no longer a part of most dental training curricula or often employed in private practice. Gold restorations are usually overlooked on most patient treatment plans in modern dentistry largely due to the following misconceptions: Gold is too expensive for use as a dental material. Nonetheless, the price of an ounce of gold in recent months has been at …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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An Investigation into the Quality of Distillate Diesel Fuel at Selected Service Stations in Freetown’s Western Area
Abstract: As a critical energy source for global transport and industry, diesel fuel quality is of paramount importance. This study evaluates and compares the quality of diesel fuel samples by analyzing key parameters: sulfur content, density, cetane index, and kinematic viscosity. The properties of diesel fuel samples from six (6) Fuel Stations of various Oil Marketing Companies (OMCs) are compared with National Technical specifications limits of the Sierra Leone Standards Bureau, …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–14 Read article