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398 articles for “embedded system”
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The Evolution and Impact of Numbers: From Ancient Tallies to Quantum Computing: Review Article on Numbers
Abstract: Numbers are among the most fundamental constructs in human civilization, serving as the backbone of mathematics, science, technology, and virtually every aspect of daily life. They represent not only quantities and measures but also relationships, structures, and patterns that underpin the fabric of human understanding. From the earliest tallies etched on bones by prehistoric humans to the sophisticated numerical systems embedded in today’s artificial intelligence and quantum computing, the evolution …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Driver Drowsiness Detection using Face Monitoring and Pressure Measurement
Abstract: Fatigue driving is the driver, after long periods of continuous driving, experiences mental and physical functional disorder. The international statistics shows that it is one of the major causes of accidents in the world. Detecting the drowsiness of the driver can issue timely warning that could help in preventing many accidents. In this research a system is designed to detect the drowsiness of a driver through face monitoring techniques and …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Nitro IDE: Exploring Integrated Development Environments: Current Trends and Innovations
Abstract: Integrated Development Environments (IDEs) have become essential in modern software development, offering a centralized platform that brings together source code management, debugging tools, version control, and compilation features. This study offers an in-depth analysis of various IDE platforms, with a particular focus on Eclipse as a widely used open-source integration environment. It also explores specialized IDEs tailored for embedded systems and enterprise-level Java (J2EE) application development. Additionally, the study examines …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Solar Energy Measurement System with Multiple Data Acquisition
Abstract: The major objective of this work is advancing the existing solar power generation technique by the measurement of different solar cell parameters with the help of different sensors. This technique is commonly known as data acquisition .For monitoring the sunlight we are using a solar panel which will also fulfill our power requirements. The authors are particularly emphasizing on the basic parameters of the solar panel such as light intensity, …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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Digital Fuel Level Indicator Using Atmega328 Microcontroller
Abstract: AbstractObserving systems are important to follow and comprehend the progressions that happen in situations. Remote checking and information gathering frameworks are valuable and viable instruments to gather data from fuel stockpiling tanks. The fuel board framework is a checking gadget based on the Arduino Uno R3 PC, it takes data about tank's fuel level progressively through its sensor and live gushing of the website, at that point transfers it specifically …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 15–22 Read article
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Boat Security System (BoSS)
Abstract: In this research paper, the proposed concept is to safeguard the uneducated fisher men crossing the border and guides them to go in a right path and save their life. Our proposed idea helps in locating the fishing boat using GPS system, XBEE and PIC controller. GPS (Global Positioning System) is increasingly being used for a wide range of applications. It provides reliable positioning, navigation, and timing services to worldwide …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 23–26 Read article
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Power Estimation Approach for Artix 7 FPGA using Machine Learning Technique
Abstract: Abstract This paper presents the power estimation approach using a suitable machine learning technique. Artix7 FPGA has been chosen as the target FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Arrays) platform for understanding the methodology of power estimation. There are various approaches of power estimation for FPGAs that have been given in the literature viz. probabilistic, statistical, and LUT-based, etc. In the past few years, the demand for hand-handled devices like smartphones, tabs, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Study and analysis of the Double Data Rate SDRAM Controller for High-speed Interfacing with Processing Device
Abstract: A real-time embedded system must now manage many programs running concurrently. Increased Data Rate Because of its burst access, speed, and pipeline features, synchronous DRAM is a typical memory-building material. DDR transfers are performed using synchronous dynamic access memory. The memory controller must be set with a pipelined design for various applications and systems to perform effectively. The purpose of this study is to design a DRAM controller that will …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Smart Firefighting Robot using Arduino Uno
Abstract: A fire is dangerous and can have many repercussions. Numerous accidents can be avoided by promptly identifying and putting out a fire. Human resources have been our mainstay thus far. The person's life is often in jeopardy as a result. Consequently, fire safety becomes essential to save lives. The fire extinguishing robot proposed and designed in this work locates the fire and utilizes sprinklers to extinguish it when the pump …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Design and Implementation of 256-bit Vedic Multiplier on Reconfigurable Platform
Abstract: Multiplication is a fundamental arithmetic operation in digital signal processing and embedded systems. Traditional multiplier architectures often suffer from increased latency and resource utilization when scaled to higher bit widths. Vedic Mathematics, an ancient Indian technique, offers a novel and efficient alternative. This paper presents the design and implementation of a 256-bit Vedic multiplier using the Urdhva Tiryakbhyam Sutra on a reconfigurable hardware platform, specifically FPGA. The proposed architecture decomposes …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 56–65 Read article
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Classification and Comparison of Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Recent developments and the overlap of multiple technologies, including distributed signal processing, ad-hoc network routing protocols, embedded systems, integrated circuits, micro electro-mechanical systems, microprocessor hardware, and nanotechnology, have rendered the idea of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) possible. Sensor network nodes are finite with regard to energy, processing capability, and communication bandwidth. Yet, since they can vary with respect to the application and network structure, the routing protocols have received the …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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The link between electronics and computer science
Abstract: The merging of computer science with electronics has led to major improvements in modern technology, leading to new ideas in areas like embedded systems, the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics. There is a deep and widespread connection between computer science (CS) and electronics. They have a symbiotic relationship in which one subject depends on and improves the other. CS gives systems their intellectual frameworks, algorithms, and …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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A Next-Generation IoT-Enabled Smart Cane for the Visually Impaired: Integration of Advanced Navigation, Context-Aware Obstacle Detection, and Real-Time Voice Guidance
Abstract: The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies, combined with advances in embedded systems and artificial intelligence, has opened new possibilities for developing assistive mobility solutions tailored to the needs of individuals with visual impairments. This paper introduces an IoT- enabled smart cane designed to enhance independent mobility through intelligent environmental interpretation and context-aware navigation. Unlike traditional canes that rely solely on tactile feedback, the proposed system incorporates multiple …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Automatic Flame Detection and Tracking
Abstract: Recent advancements in independent robotics, embedded systems, and intelligent perception have appreciably improved the capability of firefighting robots designed for early fire detection, flame localization, and suppression. A broad range of studies explores vision-based and sensor-fusion techniques designed for reliable flame discovery in complex environments. Image-processing approaches—including adaptive edge-detection, infrared/thermal imaging, color-space analysis, and profound learning—are extensively implement to enhance real-time fire gratitude, even in the presence of smoke or …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Design and Implementation of an Automatic Rain Sensing Wiper System Using SEN0545 Sensor and Raspberry Pi Pico W
Abstract: This study presents the design and development of an intelligent, automatic rain-sensing wiper system designed to enhance vehicle safety. The system utilizes a SEN0545 capacitive rain sensor, integrated with internal signal processing, and a Raspberry Pi Pico W microcontroller as its central control unit. The proposed approach enables non-contact and corrosion-free rain detection, ensuring reliable performance under varying environmental conditions. Based on the detected rainfall intensity, the controller dynamically adjusts …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Compact Autonomous Multipurpose IoT BOT
Abstract: AbstractInternet of things (IoT) is widely used in interconnection of physical and other embedded devices, which enables the objects to exchange data. Robotics is the technology which is used to carry out complex series of actions either automatically or command based, guided by an embedded system within it. The proposed work is an integration of IoT with robotics for home automation. First, when the user enters into the house, robot …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Drive Smart: Revolutionizing Automobile Transportation with IoT
Abstract: The main aim of this paper is to summarize importance of IoT which will monitor small scale industrial applications. Conveyors are durable and reliable components used in industries for transporting material. To control the acceleration and dynamic tension, the operator must be present and ensure everything is going under control. Other applications include food processing units, bottling plants, and wood log processing companies. The system is designed using Arduino, relay …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Design of Three-Stage Pipelined Floating Point Arithmetic Operators
Abstract: Some embedded systems perform signal processing operations (Fourier transform, filtering) as for example for the recognition voice, high quality audio and control of critical systems (airplane, rocket). This type of operation may require the use of floating numbers. This paper presents the hardware implementation of floating point arithmetic operators for addition, subtraction, multiplication using the IEEE-754 single precision format. Proposed architecture follows two different RTL approach, Melay FSM and multiplexer …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 9–22 Read article
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Design and RTL Implementation for AHB-APB Bridge on SoC
Abstract: The focus of this research is to design and implement an interconnection protocol with 32-bit read/write data which operates on AMBA AHB-APB bridge. With the advent of scaling technology, embedded system focuses more on low-power dissipation and SoCs. Hence processors and routing protocols which focus on low-power design by ARM have gained popularity. In high-speed communication modules, the protocol works efficiently but has limitations with device operating at low speed. …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 44–52 Read article
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Optimally Monitoring and Controlling Smart Crop Security Method Based On Arduino Using IOT
Abstract: Crop production and Security is a popular agriculture method followed by worldwide farmers to develop crops to use as foodstuff and fiber. Monitoring and controlling crop security method aims at planning and implementing the advanced development in embedded system for crops in farms are despoiled by animals like buffaloes, cows, goats, birds and burning fires etc.This leads to more losses for the farmers .It’s impossible for farmers to barricade entire …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 19–26 Read article