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316 articles for “construction materials”
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A Comprehensive Study on Rural Housing in India: A Review
Abstract: Rural housing plays a pivotal role in the socio-economic development of India, as it directly influences the quality of life, health, and productivity of rural populations. Despite the launch of several governmental initiatives aimed at addressing rural housing shortages, a substantial segment of the rural population continues to reside in inadequate, unsafe, and non-durable dwellings that lack basic amenities. This paper presents a comprehensive review of the current scenario of …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Zero Energy Cool Chamber (ZECC): A Unique Low-cost Food Preservation System
Abstract: Zero energy cool chamber (ZECC) is an environment friendly or eco-friendly and low-cost post-harvest technology which can be made up with locally available low-cost materials like brick, sand etc. For this reason, it can easily be constructed in rural and remote areas. It is mainly used to store fruits and vegetables. It does not need any electricity, that is why it also saves energy. Temperature and humidity are two important …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology Read article
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Behavioural Study on Synthetic Fibre Reinforced Soil Cement Stabilized Blocks
Abstract: It has been shown that the most prevalent material is soil. It is essential to the manufacture of bricks. It is well known that burned bricks function well for masonry projects, providing durability and structural integrity that are vital for construction applications. Furthermore, a significant amount of heat energy is utilized during the heating process that creates them, thus emphasizing the energy-intensive nature of brick production. In addition, children are …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 265–292 Read article
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Improving Black Cotton Soil with Sodium Hydroxide and Fly Ash: An Assessment of Optimum Moisture Content, Dry Density, and California Bearing Ratio
Abstract: This study investigates the stabilization of Black Cotton Soil (BCS), an expansive clayey soil primarily composed of montmorillonite minerals, using sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and fly ash. Due to its high plasticity and significant volume changes with moisture, BCS is challenging for construction purposes. Adding NaOH and fly ash can potentially improve the soil's moisture tolerance, compressibility, and reduce its plasticity, making it more suitable for structural applications. The research evaluates …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 192–201 Read article
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Extant Roofing Pattern and Early Decay of Residential Buildings in Port Harcourt Municipality, Rivers State
Abstract: The design and construction pattern of roofs in the tropical environment like Port Harcourt Municipality, Rivers State is a major factor that determined how functional and the life span of building components and materials. In recent time residential building components and materials had been observed to decay earlier than expected due the existing roofing pattern. This study is aimed at assessing the extant roofing pattern and identified factors responsible for …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Sustainability Driven Marketing in the Polymer Composites Sector: Green Positioning and Circular Economy Strategies
Abstract: Marketing strategies have progressively shifted toward sustainability, fundamentally transforming the polymer composites sector. Green positioning focuses on showcasing a product’s environmental advantages, whereas circular economy strategies emphasize reuse, recycling, and waste reduction. These approaches have gained considerable interest amid rising consumer demand for eco-conscious products and stricter environmental regulations. Sustainable polymer composites contribute to lower carbon emissions and improved resource management. Such materials are particularly valuable in sectors where ecological …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 319–330 Read article
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Emerging Trends in Civil Engineering: Sustainability and Digital Transformation
Abstract: Civil engineering has long played a pivotal role in shaping society’s infrastructure, focusing traditionally on construction, design, and the structural integrity of buildings, roads, and bridges. However, recent years have witnessed a profound transformation in the field, driven by the urgent need for sustainable practices and the rapid evolution of technology. This paper provides an in-depth analysis of the latest trends that are redefining civil engineering, with a particular emphasis …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 8–11 Read article
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A simple analytical theory for the preliminary structural design of submarine
Abstract: An Underwater Vehicle (UV) is designed to function underwater and range from an Autonomous UV to a submarine. The main difficulty that UV designers face is minimizing the weight of the pressure hull to maximize payload and propulsion velocity while reducing construction cost and time by employing appropriate material and design approaches. Herein, we examine applications geared toward submarines as well as the creation and development of an analytical model …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Stone Crusher Infrastructure Webpage
Abstract: Stone Crusher Infrastructure’s website is primarily dedicated to creating an online website for personal business. The project focuses on commercial lithotripsy, utilizing the Flutter Framework and Dart to create a powerful and user-friendly digital platform. The project focuses on simplifying lithotripsy operations, improving user experience, and improving business connections. The crusher industry plays an important role in construction and infrastructure by providing the necessary materials for various projects. This web …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Low Velocity Impact Behaviour of Corrugated Foam Sandwich Panel
Abstract: Composite sandwich structures, renowned for their high flexural stiffness and low weight, are widely used across industries such as aerospace, automotive, and marine. However, their durability can be compromised by impact-related damages, which affect both the core and face sheets. This study explores the performance of corrugated sandwich panels compared to conventional designs under low-velocity impacts. Using a drop weight impact testing machine, panels made from polyurethane foam cores and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 79–99 Read article
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Reimagining Solid Waste Management in India: A case of Circular approach in C&D Waste Management
Abstract: Construction and demolition (C&D) waste, which accounts for an estimated 150–500 MT yearly and about 10–20% of the nation's total municipal solid waste (MSW) generation, is a significant management challenge for India. Accelerated urbanization, population increase, infrastructural expansion, and urban redevelopment initiatives are the main causes of this quickly expanding waste stream. Much of this waste is disposed of through uncontrolled dumping, encroachment on low-lying areas, and overcrowded landfills in …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Evaluation of composite material based on different phases of Face recognition System
Abstract: Composite materials can indeed play a crucial role in various phases of a face recognition system, offering advantages such as lightweight construction, durability, and tailored mechanical properties. Let's explore how composite materials can be utilized in different phases of a face recognition system. A composite material based different phases of Face recognitions System is software that recognizes or verifies a person based on a digital image or a frame from …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 195–204 Read article
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Poisson’s Ratio in Stone Dust and Steel Fiber Reinforced Composite Concrete: A Theoretical Approach
Abstract: Poisson's ratio characterizes a material's deformation under load, offering insights into its structural behavior. Yet, there's a lack of research on SDSFC's Poisson's ratio, hindering its widespread adoption. This study aims to fill this gap by investigating SDSFC's Poisson's ratio under various curing conditions and material compositions. By analyzing how curing methods and material components influence Poisson's ratio, we can better comprehend SDSFC's behavior under different circumstances. Additionally, we'll explore …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 88–94 Read article
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Mechanical Testing Under Tensile-load
Abstract: Mechanical testing is a technique used to establish a material's mechanical qualities by examining its strength, toughness, hardness, and other characteristics. Specimens produced of various materials whose qualities need to be examined are used to verify this property. In which a static load is applied and a dynamic load is applied, and the test is completed. Understating loads in mechanical testing is the topic of this research article. Any manufacturing …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Advances in Polymer-Modified Concrete using XAI
Abstract: Industry 4.0 technologies are being quickly adopted by the construction sector, opening new avenues for enduring operational and environmental issues. This sector looks at how explainable AI can forecast air and enhance the quality of building materials. XAI, AI, ML, and big data drive a new paradigm in polymeric material development. The effective XAI and ML-assisted design creates innovative, high-performance polymeric materials. It covers building a database and representing structures, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 133–144 Read article
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Integrating Plant Selection, Planting Design, and Landscape Construction for Sustainable Site Development
Abstract: This paper explores the interrelationship between plant selection, planting design, and landscape construction in achieving ecologically sustainable and aesthetically pleasing outdoor environments. Plant selection involves choosing species that are well adapted to site conditions, ecological functions, maintenance regimes, and visual preferences. Planting design refers to the arrangement, composition, and spatial organization of plant materials to meet functional, aesthetic, and environmental objectives. Landscape construction encompasses implementation—from site preparation and planting through …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Analysis and Design of Pre-Engineering Building Structure by Using Staad Pro Software
Abstract: The analysis and design of a Pre-Engineered Building (PEB) were conducted using STAAD Pro software, alongside manual calculations for accurate load estimation, to ensure the building's compliance with relevant engineering standards and codes. The evaluation took into account multiple load types, including dead loads, live (imposed) loads, wind loads, and relevant load combinations to replicate actual conditions the structure might face during its lifespan. This comprehensive approach provided a deep …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Degradation of Building Materials by Corrosive Pollutants
Abstract: Fiber reinforced polymers (FRP) is used for the corrosion suppression of reinforced concrete structures (RCS). One of the main issues with reinforced concrete constructions is corrosion. It interacts with acids, alkalis and salts to produce disintegration in building materials components. Pollutants and effluents speed up disbanding inside and outside reinforced structures. Bio-wastes come in contact of building materials to develop miro and macro-organism and these organisms release acid substances to …
Published in International Journal of Minerals · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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Nano-enhanced Bio-based Phase Change Materials: A Brief Review
Abstract: The high latent temperatures and variable melting points of bio-based phase change materials make them ideal for thermal control. This covers heat regulation for medical and pharmaceutical items, building comfort, and high-end electronics and automobiles. In recent years, research and application of energy-saving materials and technologies in buildings has increased strength. Modern construction technology aims to keep old and new structures energy efficient. TES employing PCMs is an energy-efficient approach. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 4, 2023 · pp. 15–27 Read article
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AI-Powered Solutions for Sustainable Waste Management in Construction Projects
Abstract: The construction industry is a significant contributor to global waste, posing challenges to sustainability and environmental health. This research explores AI-powered solutions for sustainable waste management in construction projects, focusing on optimizing waste reduction, recycling, and resource efficiency. By integrating machine learning algorithms and IoT-enabled sensors, real-time monitoring of waste generation and segregation can be achieved. Predictive analytics and AI-driven decision-making tools are employed to enhance material reuse and minimize …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article