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419 articles for “Uses Pharmacological”
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Hydro-alcoholic Extract of Herbal Formulation and Evaluation of Papaya leaf And Orange Peel for treatment of Dengue Fever
Abstract: The fastest-spreading viral disease in the world is dengue contamination, which is spread by mosquitoes. Carica papaya leaf juice aids in raising the platelet count, and it occurs primarily in tropical and subtropical countries. The primary goal of this study is to inform medical experts about the use of Carica papaya leaf extract formulations (SYRUP) to treat dengue fever, a potentially fatal illness. Approach: To cure this illness, a water …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–33 Read article
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In Vivo Hypoglycemic Activity of Aqueous Leaf and Root Extracts of Macaranga Barteri Müll. Arg. (Euphorbiaceae) In Swiss Albino Mice
Abstract: Background: Macaranga barteri Müll. Arg. is a perennial plant in the family Euphorbiaceae and is used in African traditional medicine for the management of several ailments, including diabetes. Although the leaves and stem bark have been studied for various pharmacological activities, little is known about the therapeutic value of the roots. Objective: This study evaluated the in vivo hypoglycemic activity of aqueous leaf and root extracts of M. barteri in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 60–78 Read article
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A Review of Brief Study on Nyctanthes arbor-tristis
Abstract: Nyctanthes arbor-tristis, commonly called Parijat or Night-Flowering Jasmine, is a medicinal shrub with significant therapeutic value. This article provides a detailed examination of the plant’s pharmacological effects, traditional applications, phytochemical composition, and botanical features, along with its potential for therapeutic use. Known for its longstanding role in Ayurvedic and other traditional medical practices, Nyctanthes arbor-tristis has been traditionally used to treat a wide range of ailments, with recent studies confirming …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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1,2,3,4-Tetrahydroquinoline: A Versatile Nucleus in the New Millennium
Abstract: Tetrahydroquinoline nucleus containing molecules are well known for their presence in natural products mainly in alkaloids, which constitute the active class of compounds possessing wide spectrum of biological activities. Tetrahydroquinoline skeleton is often used for the design of several synthetic compounds with diverse pharmacological properties. An immense wide range of pharmacological utility of such nucleus has inspired many synthetic and medicinal chemists to develop novel strategies for their synthesis, which …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Anxiety Due to Predator Odour as a Novel Tool for Evaluating Anxiolytic Drugs
Abstract: Development of anxiolytic drugs is impaired due to the absence of a proper and reliable method. We have used the ethological aspects of animals such as intent to mate and food avoidance to research an anxiolytic drug called Aforte. Our findings have clearly shown that the ethological parameters are more reliable than the conventional pharmacological test such as elevated plus maze test, rota rod test, forced swim test. The ethological …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 12–15 Read article
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In silico analysis of Abrus precatorius L. as a potential agonist of PPARγ : A novel approach to the treatment of diabetes
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic disorder that is characterized by a lack of insulin secretion by the pancreas or a defect in insulin action, or both. If diabetes is not controlled, over time it can cause damage to blood vessels and nerves, leading to life-threatening complications such as, kidney damage, heart disease and vision impairment. It can also weaken the immune system, making patients more prone to infection. Although treatments …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–24 Read article
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Indirect Treatment Comparison in Meta-Analysis Using Three Methods for Rheumatoid Arthritis
Abstract: Background: The data were extracted from the comparative effectiveness review (CER) on pharmacological treatments for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) developed by the International University of North Carolina Evidence Based Practice Center (UNC EPC). The included studies enrolled patients with active RA despite oral disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARD) therapy. The outcome measures of choice were American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20/50/70 response rates.Objective: To compare and find the best treatment for RA …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Pharmacological Comparison of Turmeric and Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Pain Relief
Abstract: Pain is one of the most frequently encountered clinical symptoms affecting millions globally and is typically treated pharmacologically with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). However, long-term use of NSAIDs is associated with adverse effects such as gastrointestinal, renal, and cardiovascular issues. In recent years, turmeric and its main active compound, curcumin, have received considerable attention for their reported anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antioxidant properties as natural therapeutic options. This review seeks to …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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A Review on Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Properties of Curcuma amada (Zingiberaceae)
Abstract: Plant has been employed in traditional medicine since ancient times. Curcuma amada Roxb. (Mango ginger), is a member of Zingiberaceae family and the Curcuma genus. It is a distinctive spice that shares a similar appearance with ginger but provides a raw mango taste. It is considered as a valuable plant in traditional medicine which plays a crucial function in both the food and pharmaceutical industries. Ayurveda and Unani medicinal traditions …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 10–20 Read article
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Nigella Sativa Can Act as a Protective Agent to Fight Against Covid-19: An Update
Abstract: The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS CoV-2) causes Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19), which began in Wuhan, Hubei Province, China and has since spread around the world. There are currently no effective antiviral medicines authorised for these coronavirus strains. Chloroquine, hydroxychloroquine, lopinavir/ritonavir, ribavirin, remdesivir, favipiravir, umifenovir, interferon-α, interferon-β, and other drugs are used to treat COVID19. There is no specific, effective, or proven conventional treatment to treat COVID-19 patients. As …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Formulation Evaluation and Optimization of Orodispersible Tablets of Pantoprazole Sodium by the using of Different Superdisintigrants
Abstract: The objective of this study was to formulate and optimize an orodispersible formulation of pantoprazole sodium using a 32 factorial design for optimized the superdisintigrant concentration. Various concentration (2%,4%,6%) of superdisintegrants (SSG, CP) were added in formulation, all processing steps are carried out at temperature below 250C and relative humidity less than 35%. Procedure to manufacture orodispersible tablets by direct compression was established. The results show that the presence of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Enhancement of Aqueous Solubility of Etoposide Using Solid Dispersion Technique
Abstract: Objective: The objective of present research work was to enhance the aqueous solubility of Etoposide using solid dispersion technique. Methods: Formulation of solid dispersion by using different polymers and their different ratio with the used of solid dispersion technique. Solid dispersion formulation F-1 to F-9 were prepared by using different type and different concentration of polymers like PEG-6000, PEG-4000 poloxomer 407 and ethanol respectively. Results: The solid dispersion formulation were …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 29–37 Read article
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The Divine Tree (Neolamarckia cadamba): A Review
Abstract: Neolamarckia cadamba is a tree widely used in ancient traditional medicines due to its various pharmacological values. Whole part of tree from leaves to roots is rich in nutrients and minerals. The phytochemical screening of plant parts i.e. leaf, bark, fruit, root and seed showed various phytochemical constituent. N. cadamba has also been mentioned in Hindu mythological books and stories therefore hold a special place in Indian culture. It is …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Progress in Pharmacological Potential of Thione Substituted 1,3,4-Thiadiazoles: A Review
Abstract: Heterocyclic nucleus 1,3,4-thiadiazole constitutes an important class of compounds for new drug development. From the last decade, good research is going on the 1,3,4-thiadiazole ring, as a result of which, many research groups has developed novel clinically useful compounds. These compounds had shown its importance as anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antimicrobial, antitumor, antifungal, antimycobacterial, anticonvulsant, antidiabetic, antiviral agents etc. So far, the modifications of the 1,3,4-thiadiazole ring has proven highly effective way …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 9–34 Read article
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What Nurses Should Know About New Ways to Treat Muscle Pain
Abstract: Muscle discomfort is a common clinical concern that can significantly limit mobility, functional ability, and overall quality of life. Recent advancements in assessment and management strategies have enabled nurses to deliver more precise, evidence-based care for patients experiencing muscular pain. Emerging diagnostic approaches now include enhanced screening scales that offer greater sensitivity in identifying pain patterns, as well as digital monitoring tools that allow continuous evaluation of symptoms across care …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Anti-Depressant Activity of Aqueous Leaf Extract of Pergularia daemia in In-Vivo Animal Models
Abstract: The plant leaf of Pergulariadaemia was used for management of depressive state in various traditional system of medicine like Ayurveda, Unani and Siddha. In the absence of substantial pharmacological data, the present study attempts to study the antidepressant activity of Pergulariademia aqueous extract, by using forced swim test and tail suspension test. Animals were grouped into four treatment groups (n=4) and injected with normal saline (control), imipramine-10 mg/kg (Standard drug), …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Solanum nigrum (MAKO) with Dynamic Therapeutic Role and Pharmacological Actions: A Review
Abstract: Solanum nigrum is an important plant in traditional medicines belonging to the Solanaceae family. It is used in hepatitis, fever, dysentery, and stomach complaint. The juice of the plant is used on ulcers and other skin diseases. The fruits are used as a laxative, appetite stimulant, and for treating asthma and "excessive thirst". Traditionally the plant was used to treat tuberculosis. It is known as peddakashapandlakoora in the Telangana region. …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Unani, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Review of Abhal (Juniperus communis) with Special Reference to Female Disorders
Abstract: AbstractVery little research has been commit oneself to and begins to date on relative demand and utilization, or on the extent to which conventional medicines are used as a complement, alternative or supplement to modern medical services. Traditional medicines create an efficient atmosphere in situations associated with chronic conditions. Juniperus communis known as abhal in Unani medicine is one among the thousands of Indian medicinal drugs which is an evergreen …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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Ethno-pharmacological Review of Bauhinia variegate : A Potential Herbal Drug
Abstract: AbstractMedicinal plants are part and parcel of human society to combat diseases, from the dawn of civilization. There exists a plethora of knowledge, information and benefits of herbal drugs in our ancient literature of Ayurvedic, Siddha, Unani and Chinese medicine. Bauhinia variegata Linn. (Kanchanar/Rakta kanchan), is a widely used medicinal plant by the tribals throughout India and is popular in various indigenous systems of medicine like Ayurveda, Unani and Homoeopathy. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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Sphagneticola trilobata: A Green Treasure of Phytochemical Constituents and Medicinal Values
Abstract: Sphagneticola trilobata originally from the Caribbean, Mexico, and Central America, and is a plant of the Asteraceae family, tribe Heliantheae, that is now found growing across the Neotropics. The plant profile, key components, chemical test, and pharmacological actions of S. trilobata are all included in this review. The main constituents of the plant were limonene, bicyclogermacrene, α-humulene, α-pinene, α-phellandrene, and germacrene D, camphene, sabinene, 10-nor-calamenen-10-one, γ-amorphene. Which shows pharmacological active …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 15–21 Read article