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1958 articles for “N” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Polymer Nanocomposites at the Nanoscale: A Comprehensive Review with Reference to Indian Regulations
Abstract: By combining nanoscale reinforcements with polymer matrices, polymer nanocomposites have become one of the most promising classes of advanced materials with superior mechanical, thermal, electrical, barrier and multifunctional properties. This extensive review critically analyses the scientific advances made in polymer nanocomposites between 2000 and 2026, with focus on recent advances in polymer nanocomposite development, processing techniques, structure–property relationships and new applications. The review covers the impact of the nanofillers which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 5, 2026 · pp. 115–129 Read article
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Convolution Neural Network Model for Intrusion Detection in Network
Abstract: The evolution of the internet has made protecting information a necessity. Network intrusion and prevention plays an integral role in network-based security. The Intrusion technologies primarily used in today’s world deploy various machine learning algorithms and train models based on them resulting in effectively low detection rates. A technical advancement from machine learning, Deep Learning employs complex mechanisms to extract features from samples. As observed that conventional intrusion detection systems …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Nanotechnology-Understanding this Promising Technique in the Pharmaceutical Field
Abstract: The most originated branch in pharmaceutical sciences is known as “Pharmaceutical Nanotechnology” that presents a new tool, opportunities and scope, which is expected to have significant applications in the disease diagnostics and therapeutics. An interest to develop a deeper understanding of the nature, fate and behavior of nanoparticles in the environment is growing. In this review study, authors explained the key properties of nanoparticles and their methods of preparation. Pharmaceutical …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 5–15 Read article
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Synthesis of Magnetically Recoverable Nickel (II) Complex-Functionalized Fe3O4@ISNA (ISNA= Isonicotinic acid) Nanomaterials: Catalytic Studies on Nitrophenol Reduction and TD- DFT Studies
Abstract: In this study, we aimed to develop a novel, environmentally sustainable, and magnetically separable heterogeneous nanocatalyst, denoted as Fe3O4@ISNA@NiL (where L represents the ligand). The synthesis involved a two-step process, first, isonicotinic acid was chemically grafted onto the surface of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe3O4) to introduce functional groups capable of further chemical modification. Subsequently, a nickel(II) Schiff base monomeric complex was anchored onto the modified surface, resulting in a nanocatalyst …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 88–96 Read article
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Optical Along with Magnetic Properties of Doped Nano-Structured Mos2 Nano-Films by Spin Coating
Abstract: The supernatant containing 2D nano-flakes of Molybdenum di-sulphide (MoS2) are synthesized and collected using wet chemical synthesis process. The dispersed MoS2 nano-flakes solution is having strong absorbance values at 627 nm and 690 nm conforming to an energy band gap BG of 1.79 eV and 1.98 eV. Thereafter, MoS2 thin films with and without magnetic doping (cobalt) are deposited on n type silicon by spin coating technique. These samples are …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 297–302 Read article
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Synthesis of Magnetically Recoverable Nickel (II) Complex-Functionalized Fe 3 O 4 @ISNA (ISNA= Isonicotinic acid) Nanomaterials: Catalytic Studies on Nitrophenol Reduction and TD- DFT Studies
Abstract: In this study, we aimed to develop a novel, environmentally sustainable, and magnetically separable heterogeneous nanocatalyst, denoted as Fe 3 O 4 @ISNA@NiL (where L represents the ligand). The synthesis involved a two-step process, first, isonicotinic acid was chemically grafted onto the surface of iron oxide nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 ) to introduce functional groups capable of further chemical modification. Subsequently, a nickel(II) Schiff base monomeric complex was anchored …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 9, 2024 Read article
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Literature Review On Nanotechnology In Dentistry
Abstract: Nanotechnology is a relatively new field in dentistry that utilizes nanomaterials, nanorobots, and nanotechnology for diagnosing, treating, and preventing dental diseases. Nanotechnology has revolutionized various fields of dentistry, offering innovative solutions that enhance patient care, improve treatment outcomes, and contribute to the overall advancement of dental science. This cutting-edge technology has found applications in several areas, including restorative dentistry, dental implants, early cancer diagnosis, dental hypersensitivity, and pain management, among …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Horizons in Neuralgia Care: Addressing Unmet Needs and Future Prospects
Abstract: Neuralgia refers to intense, sharp, and often chronic pain resulting from damage or irritation to nerves. It is typically characterized by sudden, shooting pain along the course of a nerve, significantly impairing daily functioning and impacting both physical and emotional well-being. Given its intensity and chronic nature, neuralgia presents a complex challenge in clinical management, emphasizing the importance of timely diagnosis and effective intervention to improve patient outcomes. This comprehensive …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A Neuromorphic-Inspired, Low-Power VLSI Architecture for Edge AI in IoT Sensor Nodes
Abstract: As the proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices continues to rise, there is an increasing demand for real-time, energy-efficient artificial intelligence (AI) processing directly at the network edge. Traditional edge AI accelerators, often based on deep learning models like convolutional neural networks (CNNs), struggle to meet the ultra-low-power requirements of battery-constrained IoT sensor nodes. In response to this challenge, this study introduces a neuromorphic-inspired, low-power very- large-scale integration (VLSI) …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 41–47 Read article
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Elucidation of Physical Structural Stability of Nickel Nanoparticles Additive-Based Magnetorheological Grease
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of nickel nanoparticles on the physical properties and structural stability of magnetorheological grease (NMRG) as a smart composite. The incorporation of nickel nanoparticles aims to mitigate issues commonly observed in conventional magnetorheological grease (MRG), including particle aggregation within the fibrous matrix, limited material performance, and deformation instability. NMRG samples containing 1–5 wt% nickel nanoparticles were prepared using a mechanical stirring method. The tests focused on …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 191–215 Read article
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The Dual Crisis: Antibiotic Resistance and the Discovery Void – A Review of Novel Therapeutic Strategies and Non-Traditional Approaches
Abstract: The global rise of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has emerged as one of the most critical public health challenges of the 21st century, threatening to undermine decades of therapeutic success and rendering conventional antibiotic regimens increasingly ineffective. Parallel to the escalating resistance rates is a profound “discovery void,” characterised by a steep decline in the development of new antibiotic classes since the late 20th century. Together, these two interconnected crises create …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 47–65 Read article
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Nanostructure-Induced Thermoelectric Enhancement in Bi₂Te₃ Nanorods Design, Analysis, and Performance Evaluation
Abstract: Thermoelectric materials capable of efficient energy conversion near room temperature are critical for waste heat recovery applications. In this work, solution-grown Bi₂Te₃ nanorods were synthesized via a trioctylphosphine-assisted thermal decomposition route, and the influence of surfactant-induced nanostructuring on their thermoelectric properties was systematically investigated. Structural analysis using X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement confirmed the formation of rhombohedral Bi₂Te₃ with the emergence of Bi₂Te₃–BiTe nanocomposites at higher surfactant concentrations. Electron microscopy …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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Fake Currency Detection Using Convolutional Neural Networks
Abstract: In today’s world, due to increasing technology like scanning, color printing, and duplicating, the identification of bogus notes by the human eye is almost getting impossible. Knowingly or unknowingly, due to the usage of bogus currency notes, the Indian economy is also being impacted badly. Hence, the identification of bogus currency notes is really important. This paper deals with regard to identifying whether the given sample of the currency note …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Hybrid effect of nanoperlite and nanoclay on mechanical and rheological properties of low-density polyethylene
Abstract: The effect of two kinds of nanomaterials, nanoclay (NC) and nanoperlite (NP) was studied on morphological, rheological, mechanical and dynamic-mechanical properties of low-density poly ethylene (LDPE). It was found that hybrid nanofiller dispersion in LDPE depended on the type (hybrid or individual form) and in higher extent also on the amount of the nanofiller incorporated. Rheological results revealed that storage modulus and complex viscosity of hybrid nanofiller-filled LDPE nanocomposites increased …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 32–41 Read article
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Node Deployment Techniques for Link Prediction in Heterogeneous Social Networks
Abstract: AbstractThis research analyses the coverage problem in heterogeneous social network system with two types of sensor nodes having different sensing ranges. The Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm is implemented for coverage optimization in heterogeneous network system. This algorithm is used for finding the optimal deployment of the sensor nodes by using specific fitness function. The performance of sensor nodes after running PSO algorithm is evaluated by using Euclidean distances for …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Nanostructure-Induced Thermoelectric Enhancement in Bi2Te3 Nanorod Design, Analysis, and Performance Evaluation
Abstract: Thermoelectric materials capable of efficient energy conversion near room temperature are critical for waste heat recovery applications. In this work, solution-grown Bi2Te3 nanorods were synthesized via a trioctylphosphine-assisted thermal decomposition route, and the influence of surfactant-induced nanostructuring on their thermoelectric properties was systematically investigated. Structural analysis using X-ray diffraction and Rietveld refinement confirmed the formation of rhombohedral Bi2Te3 with the emergence of Bi2Te3–BiTe nanocomposites at higher surfactant concentrations. Electron microscopy …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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Note Repositioning Algorithm for Musical Instruments in Indian Classical Music
Abstract: Abstract: Indian classical music has two broad aspects; the vocalists and the instrumentalists. The vocalists are often accompanied by the instrumentalists who follow the singing of the vocalists. To produce enriching and pleasant music, the instrumentalist has to match the tonal quality of vocalist. This can be achieved by the instrumentalist repositioning the notes played on his instrument. The instrumentalist has to play the same music on different notes, which …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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‘Nano- A New Gambit Joins the Ongoing Battle against Cardiovascular Diseases’ II. Opportunities in Cardiovascular Surgery
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE With continuing developments and refinements, cardiovascular surgery has advanced to a vast extent. Minimally invasive surgery has come into vogue in many of the sectors of cardiovascular surgery. But this does not leave surgeons free from the day-to-day challenges which they still continue to face in the field, the most common being the unconventional physiological issues with cardiopulmonary bypass used in majority …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 20–35 Read article
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Stress: The Negative Modulator of NGF
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Depression is associated with deficiencies in mono-aminergic transmitters and possibly neurotrophins. Stress-induced helplessness in rodents constitutes a well defined model to investigate neurobiological mechanisms of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2011 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Estimation of Stratospheric Ozone Concentration over Southern Nigeria using Neural Network: Case Study of Lagos and Port Harcourt
Abstract: The neural network model was developed to estimate the stratospheric ozone concentrations along with some meteorological parameters. The neural network was trained using monthly maximum data provided by Nigerian Meteorological Agency (NIMET) and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) over a period of 43year (1970-2012) in the towns of Lagos and Port Harcourt Ozone concentration from the two stations was estimated using a surface meteorological variable as predictors for the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 4–9 Read article