Search
455 articles for “sustainable agriculture”
-
Diversity and Sustainability: The Role of Traditional Fruit Trees in Uttarakhand Agricultural Landscape
Abstract: Uttarakhand state is characterized by a rich diversity of traditional fruit trees. Uttarakhand is largely a mountainous state, with only around 10% of its overall geographical area being plains, and more than three-quarters (78%) of its total people relying on agriculture for survival. The state's geographical features and climatic circumstances are suited for growing temperate and subtropical fruit crops. It provides a variety of agro-geoclimatic conditions that are ideal for …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–25 Read article
-
Non-Lethal Protection of Farmlands Against Wild Animals and Crop Estimation
Abstract: This paper is an integrated smart system that aims to enhance productivity related to agriculture along with agricultural safety through modern technology. Crop estimation system uses IoT sensors and machine learning algorithms for the analysis of real-time environmental data in terms of soil moisture, temperature, pH levels, and humidity. This data will further be used to provide the optimal crop for cultivation and appropriate fertilizer requirements for prediction of requirements. …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
Foxtail Millet (Setaria italica): A Detailed Review on Nutritional Value, Anti-Nutritive Value, Potential Health Benefits
Abstract: Millets are a diversified collection of small-seeded grasses that have been used as a primary source of grain for generations in various regions of Asia and Africa. Millets are a staple grain this is historically consumed in dry regions everywhere in the international. They are high in protein, fats, minerals, nutrients, and fiber.. Millets are highly nutritious grains rich in essential amino acids, minerals, and dietary fiber, offering health benefits …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–26 Read article
-
Real-time Crop Monitoring Using Internet of Things
Abstract: IoT has been deployed in cities, and it is already playing an important role in transforming agriculture from such a manual process to an automated and remotely controlled one. New developments within Internet of Things and changes in agriculture have helped satellite agriculture and prepare farmers for the challenges of precision and sustainable agriculture. Data may be collected remotely from a wide variety of sensors put in the field thanks …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 41–51 Read article
-
Integrated Assessment of Soil Health Through Macronutrient Status and Physico-Chemical Properties in Selected Agricultural Blocks of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh, India
Abstract: Soil health is a critical determinant of agricultural sustainability, particularly in ecologically sensitive Himalayan regions where intensive cultivation and heterogeneous landscapes influence nutrient dynamics. Balanced macronutrient availability, together with favourable physico-chemical properties, governs crop productivity, soil resilience, and long-term ecosystem functioning. Despite the agronomic importance of Kangra District (Himachal Pradesh), localized assessments integrating nutrient status with physico-chemical indicators across representative agricultural blocks remain limited. This study aimed to evaluate soil …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–33 Read article
-
Technological Advancements in Agricultural Spraying Drones: A Review of Efficiency and Environmental Impact
Abstract: Developing an unmanned aircraft system with cutting-edge sensors for accurate pesticide and fertilizer delivery, crop monitoring, and resource optimization in agriculture is the main goal of the agricultural spraying drone project. The initiative intends to minimize chemical usage and lessen environmental effects while providing a sustainable and environmentally friendly alternative. Real-time monitoring, obstacle avoidance, GPS-based navigation, and data analytics are some of the key features. Airframe design, propulsion, cargo delivery, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
Harvestify: ML Based Tool for Home Gardening and Farming
Abstract: This study presents a cutting-edge application that will transform home gardening and agriculture practices using machine learning (ML) approaches. The main goal is to provide data-driven insights to home gardeners and farmers, enabling them to implement efficient and sustainable farming practices. Crop disease detection, fertiliser recommendation, and a community section for user engagement comprise the three main elements that make up the system's architecture. The Crop Disease Detection module analyses …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–28 Read article
-
Sustainable Cotton Crop Productivity through Precision Weed Detection: A Deep Learning-Based Approach with UAV Integration
Abstract: Weeds present a major challenge to crop productivity by competing with crops for vital resources, including water, sunlight, and nutrients, often resulting in significant yield reductions. On a global scale, weeds are responsible for approximately 13.2% of annual crop losses, a quantity sufficient to feed nearly one billion people. These invasive plants disrupt agricultural systems and adversely impact crop yields. Given their uneven distribution in fields, ground or aerial robots …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–26 Read article
-
Effective Utilization of Rainfed Lowland in Eastern India
Abstract: AbstractAgriculture water management deals with the administration of a key input to agricultural production and offers to hope that land and water use will be intensified for sustainable agriculture. Scarcity of water resources and growing of competition for water, many sectors reduce its availability for irrigation. Effective management of water for crop production in water scarce area requires efficient approaches for increasing crop productivity and drought tolerance by genetic improvement …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 25–34 Read article
-
Advancements in Agricultural Forecasting: A Review of Machine Learning Based Crop Yield Prediction
Abstract: Agricultural productivity plays a critical role in global food security, and accurate crop yield prediction is essential for optimizing resource allocation and decision-making in farming. The rapid advancements in Machine Learning (ML) and Deep Learning(DL)have transformed agricultural forecasting, enabling data-driven approaches for crop prediction. This review paper provides a comprehensive analysis of various ML and DL techniques applied in crop yield forecast, highlighting the ineffectiveness, challenges, and future directions. The …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 32–38 Read article
-
The Role of Food Security in Ensuring a Sustainable Future for India
Abstract: Food security is pivotal in shaping a sustainable future for India, a nation grappling with rapid population growth, environmental challenges, and resource constraints. This paper investigates the integral role of food security in promoting sustainable development across the Indian subcontinent. The study delves into the interplay between food security and various sustainability dimensions, including agricultural practices, climate resilience, and equitable distribution of resources. It evaluates current policies and programs aimed …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–32 Read article
-
Transformative Breakthroughs: Revolutionizing Potato Disease Detection Through Machine Learning
Abstract: Advancements in agricultural technology and the integration of artificial intelligence for diagnosing plant and leaf diseases are crucial for sustainable agricultural development. Conditions like early blight and late blight exert a notable influence on both the quality and quantity of potato harvests. Identifying these leaf diseases manually demands significant labor and a considerable level of expertise. Therefore, efficient, and automated methods for disease detection are essential to improve potato production. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 54–62 Read article
-
Addressing Rural Issues in Urban Planning: Emerging Trends and Reflective Perspectives
Abstract: Urban planning, a crucial component in shaping the future of communities, has traditionally been entered on urban spaces, often neglecting the unique challenges faced by rural areas. This paper delves into the critical intersection of rural issues within urban planning, analysing current trends and providing reflective perspectives on integrating rural considerations. By examining emerging trends such as rural-urban linkages, sustainable agriculture, rural infrastructure development, and technology adoption, this paper explores …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 43–48 Read article
-
A Multivariate Adaptive Regression Splines Based Study of Soil Parameters and Their Impact on Onion Yield in Bhavnagar District
Abstract: Bhavnagar district is one of the prominent onion-growing areas in the Saurashtra region of Gujarat, encompassing key talukas such as Mahuva, Talaja, Ghogha, Jesar, and Palitana. Onion cultivation in the district is carried out across three distinct seasons: rabi, kharif, and late kharif with harvesting periods extending from April to May for the rabi crop and from October to March for the kharif and late kharif crops. The productivity of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 53–64 Read article
-
Comparative Assessment of Tropical Basins in the Savanna and Rain Forest Ecological Zones for Crop Production in Nigeria
Abstract: AbstractThis paper reviews the precarious situation of agricultural production in Africa and Nigeria specifically, in line with the emerging concepts of geoinformatics, precision farming and sustainable agricultural intensification. To illustrate the feasibility of operationalising these concepts in Nigeria, Ikpoba and Orle River basins (that are of the rain forest and savannah ecological zones, respectively) were classified into land suitability zones for the optimum cultivation of maize, cassava, yam and oil …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–14 Read article
-
GreenDiagnosis: Intelligent Crop Disease Detection Using Deep Learning Algorithm
Abstract: Agriculture in parts of India relies on labour-intensive traditions, maintaining disease-free crops is crucial. Manual methods can be inaccurate, driving farmers towards AI-based solutions. AI offers a proactive approach to address real-time farming challenges. Among these is the invasion of pests, which diminishes crop quality. Combating pest-related diseases poses a challenge, prompting innovation. Effective surveillance and early detection of crop diseases play a pivotal role in ensuring global food security …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–18 Read article
-
Remote Sensing and GIS-Based Approaches for Soil Salinization Assessment: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Soil salinization, a critical environmental challenge, significantly impacts land productivity, agricultural yields, and contributes to desertification, particularly in arid and semi-arid regions. Early detection and effective management of soil salinity are essential for sustainable agriculture and land management. Remote sensing (RS) and geographic information systems (GIS) have emerged as indispensable tools for mapping, monitoring, and analyzing soil salinity over vast areas. RS provides multi-temporal and multi-spectral data that helps identify …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–38 Read article
-
Sustainable Feeding Practices for Dairy Development in the tropics: Exploring Cost Reduction through Resource Optimization
Abstract: Sustainable feeding practices are crucial for enhancing the economic viability and environmental responsibility of dairy farming. This review explores innovative strategies for cost reduction through resource optimization, aiming to minimize feed expenses while maintaining animal health and productivity. A comprehensive examination of over 100 cost-saving measures reveals diverse approaches, including nutritional planning, pasture management, and the incorporation of alternative feed sources. The integration of precision feeding techniques, waste utilization, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
-
Impacts of Climate Change on Land Degradation: A Review of Mitigation
Abstract: Land degradation has emerged as one of the most pressing environmental challenges globally, significantly impacted by the multifaceted and escalating effects of climate change. The degradation of land, including soil erosion, nutrient depletion, deforestation, and desertification, directly threatens food security, biodiversity, and human livelihoods. As climate change leads to increasingly erratic weather patterns, including prolonged droughts, intense rainfall, and extreme temperatures, land degradation has become more pronounced and widespread, exacerbating …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article
-
Neglected Tropical Dairy Feeds: Alternative Cost-effective Feed Resources for Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: The tropics are home to diverse and underutilized feed resources that hold significant potential to enhance dairy productivity and sustainability. However, many of these alternative feeds remain neglected in conventional dairy farming systems. This study explores the untapped potential of neglected tropical dairy feeds, emphasizing their nutritional value, availability, and implications for sustainable dairy development. By focusing on unconventional feedstuffs such as agro-industrial by-products, wild forages, aquatic plants, and leguminous …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 12–31 Read article